Balyasny Asset Management
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Balyasny Asset Management is an American
investment management Investment management (sometimes referred to more generally as financial asset management) is the professional asset management of various Security (finance), securities, including shareholdings, Bond (finance), bonds, and other assets, such as r ...
firm headquartered in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
. Outside the U.S., it has additional offices in Canada, London and Asia.


Background

Balyasny Asset Management was founded in 2001 in Chicago by Dmitry Balyasny, Scott Schroeder and Taylor O'Malley. It traded mostly
long/short equity Long/short equity is an investment strategy generally associated with hedge funds. It involves buying equities that are expected to increase in value and selling short equities that are expected to decrease in value. This is different from the ...
which, as of 2020, accounted for 70% of the firm's risk. For the first 16 years of its existence, it rarely lost money and delivered an annualized return of 12%. However, in 2018, the firm experienced unprecedented significant difficulty, posting large performance losses, its assets under management dropping by half from $12 billion to $6 billion and client investors withdrawing their money from the firm. Balyasny himself sent out an email to the firm's staff with the subject line "Adapt or Die" that bluntly stated that "we are getting our butts kicked" and the firm's performance "sucks". In the email he also stated he didn't feel a "palpable sense of urgency" on the trading floor and mentioned that investors were wondering if staff joined the firm "so they can enjoy not working too hard". This email wound up in the hands of
Kenneth C. Griffin Kenneth Cordele Griffin (born October 15, 1968) is an American hedge fund manager, entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder, chief executive officer, co- chief investment officer, and 80% owner of Citadel LLC, a multinational hedge fund. He ...
, the founder and CEO of
Citadel LLC Citadel LLC (formerly known as Citadel Investment Group, LLC) is an American multinational hedge fund and financial services company. Founded in 1990 by Kenneth Griffin, it has more than $65 billion in assets under management . The company has ...
. Balyasny Asset Management and Citadel LLC were hedge fund rivals as they were both based in Chicago at the time and spent a lot of money in a talent war where they would both try to poach each other's employees. Griffin used this email in an internal town hall meeting for employees, telling them this was an example of what happens when a firm has poor culture. Balyasny Asset Management then cut 125 jobs which was around 20% of the firm's workforce. Balyasny has stated the mistakes in 2018 were caused by undue caution and a tough environment for long/short equity. Since then, the firm underwent some significant changes including hiring a lot of new staff, changing the firm's
risk management Risk management is the identification, evaluation, and prioritization of risks, followed by the minimization, monitoring, and control of the impact or probability of those risks occurring. Risks can come from various sources (i.e, Threat (sec ...
approach and transitioned to having more
institutional investor An institutional investor is an entity that pools money to purchase securities, real property, and other investment assets or originate loans. Institutional investors include commercial banks, central banks, credit unions, government-linked ...
s as clients rather than
high-net-worth individual In the financial services industry, a high-net-worth individual (HNWI) is a person who maintains liquid assets at or above a certain threshold. Typically the criterion is that the person's financial assets (excluding their primary residence) are ...
s. By 2019, the firm was back into profitability. In February 2022, Balyasny stated the firm has been investing in private
startups A startup or start-up is a company or project undertaken by an Entrepreneurship, entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model. While entrepreneurship includes all new businesses including self-employment and businesses tha ...
, a trend done by other hedge fund peers such as
Tiger Global Management Tiger Global Management, LLC (often referred to as Tiger Global and formerly known as Tiger Technology) is an American investment firm founded by Chase Coleman III, a former Tiger Management employee under Julian Robertson, in March 2001. It ma ...
and
Coatue Management Coatue is an American technology-focused investment management firm led by founder and portfolio manager Philippe Laffont. Coatue invests in both public and private markets, with a focus on technology, media, telecommunications, as well as the c ...
. In March 2022, the firm announced it would create a new equities unit called Corbets Capital with offices in New York and Greenwich, Connecticut. In May 2022, the firm had $15.7 billion
assets under management In finance, assets under management (AUM), sometimes called fund under management, refers to the total market value of all financial assets that a financial institution—such as a mutual fund, venture capital firm, or depository institutio ...
and 1,100 employees which include 470 investment professionals. As of August 2023, the firm had $21 billion assets under management. In 2023, Balyasny opened an office in Dubai. That same year, the firm switched to longer "lock-ups" for investors' capital, ensuring a minimum of two years for withdrawals. In June 2023, the firm released its own version of ChatGPT to its employees, and in January 2024, it was reported that the hedge fund was building an AI equivalent of a senior analyst. In December 2023, the company said that more than half its assets under management were diversified into strategies including early stage investing, commodities, and macro. In 2023 and 2024, the firm added new partners. As of March 2024, it had 23 partners.


Insider trading

In November 2009, Balyasny Asset Management ran an internal investigation focused on a former analyst at the firm who was suspected of passing on insider information about
EMC Corporation EMC Corporation (stylized as EMC²) was an American multinational corporation headquartered in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, which sold data storage device, data storage, information security, virtualization, analytics, cloud computing and other pro ...
to a hedge fund manager who pleaded guilty in the
Galleon Group The Galleon Group was one of the largest hedge fund management firms in the world, managing over $7 billion, before closing in October 2009. The firm was the epicenter of a 2009 insider trading scandal which subsequently led to its fall. The fir ...
case. The firm sent a letter to investors reassuring them that no improper activity had been discovered, and that it had decided to close the satellite office and terminate the individual involved. In 2010, it was reported that Balyasny Asset Management had been added to a group of firms being examined in a wide-ranging investigation into
insider trading Insider trading is the trading of a public company's stock or other securities (such as bonds or stock options) based on material, nonpublic information about the company. In various countries, some kinds of trading based on insider informati ...
led by the government, relating to the Galleon case. Mark Adams, an analyst at the firm, was suspected of passing on insider information about
EMC Corporation EMC Corporation (stylized as EMC²) was an American multinational corporation headquartered in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, which sold data storage device, data storage, information security, virtualization, analytics, cloud computing and other pro ...
to Steven Fortuna, a money manager who pled guilty in the Galleon Group case.


References


External links

* {{authority control 2001 establishments in Illinois Financial services companies established in 2001 Hedge fund firms in Chicago Investment management companies of the United States Privately held companies based in Illinois Asset management companies