''Balmaceda'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping ...
that was first described by
George Peckham
George "Porky" Peckham (born 1942, Blackburn, Lancashire) is an English record engineer, widely recognised as among the most accomplished in the business. He has been responsible for producing the master discs from which many vinyl records have ...
&
Elizabeth Peckham in 1894.
Species
it contains eleven species, found in Central America,
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t ...
,
Colombia,
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
,
Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar language, Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechuan ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
:
*''
Balmaceda abba Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Edwards & Baert, 2018 – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
*''
Balmaceda anulipes''
Soares, 1942 – Brazil
*''
Balmaceda biteniata Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Mello-Leitão, 1922 – Brazil
*''
Balmaceda chickeringi Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Roewer, 1951 – Panama
*''
Balmaceda distans Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
(Banks
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets.
Because ...
, 1924) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
*''
Balmaceda minor Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – Mexico to El Salvador
*''
Balmaceda nigrosecta Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Mello-Leitão, 1945 – Colombia, Argentina
*''
Balmaceda picta Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Peckham & Peckham, 1894 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* Ty ...
) – Guatemala to Colombia
*''
Balmaceda reducta Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
**José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumping ...
''
Chickering, 1946 – Panama
*''
Balmaceda turneri Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Chickering, 1946 – Panama
*''
Balmaceda vera Balmaceda may refer to:
*The Balmaceda family, politically influential family of Chile, including:
** José Manuel Balmaceda, former president of Chile
** José Rafael Balmaceda, politician and diplomat
* ''Balmaceda'' (spider), a genus of jumpi ...
''
Mello-Leitão, 1917 – Brazil
References
External links
Photographs of ''Balmaceda'' species from Brazil
Salticidae genera
Salticidae
Spiders of Central America
Spiders of South America
{{Jumping-spider-stub