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__NOTOC__ The Baldwin Hills are a low mountain range surrounded by and rising above the
Los Angeles Basin The Los Angeles Basin is a sedimentary Structural basin, basin located in Southern California, in a region known as the Peninsular Ranges. The basin is also connected to an wikt:anomalous, anomalous group of east–west trending chains of mountai ...
plain in central
Los Angeles County Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 2023. Its population is greater than that of 40 individua ...
,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. The
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five Borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is ...
is to the west, the
Santa Monica Mountains The Santa Monica Mountains are a coastal mountain range in Southern California, next to the Pacific Ocean. It is part of the Transverse Ranges. The Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area encompasses this mountain range. Because of its p ...
to the north,
Downtown Los Angeles Downtown Los Angeles (DTLA) is the central business district of the city of Los Angeles. It is part of the Central Los Angeles region and covers a area. As of 2020, it contains over 500,000 jobs and has a population of roughly 85,000 residents ...
to the northeast, and the Palos Verdes Hills to the southwith all easily viewed from the Baldwin Hills.


Geography

The
headwater The headwater of a river or stream is the geographical point of its beginning, specifically where surface runoff water begins to accumulate into a flowing channel of water. A river or stream into which one or many tributary rivers or streams flo ...
s of the urban river known as Ballona Creek are in the Santa Monica Mountains, such as above Beverly Hills and flows along the north base of Baldwin Hills through an active geological watergap, on the way to the Pacific Ocean in Santa Monica Bay. La Cienega Boulevard goes through a pass in the ridge of the Baldwin Hills between Inglewood and Culver City, and northeast of
Los Angeles International Airport Los Angeles International Airport is the primary international airport serving Los Angeles and its Greater Los Angeles, surrounding metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of California. LAX is located in the Westchester, Los Angeles, Westcheste ...
. La Cienega Boulevard is a parkway road passing alongside open space of large private corporate lands with
oil well An oil well is a drillhole boring in Earth that is designed to bring petroleum oil hydrocarbons to the surface. Usually some natural gas is released as associated petroleum gas along with the oil. A well that is designed to produce only gas m ...
s of the Inglewood Oil Field in the southern Baldwin Hills. Baldwin Hills view Stoneview Nature Center.jpg, Baldwin Hills landscape from Stoneview Nature Center 1927 map of Southwest Los Angeles, California.jpg, 1927 ''Los Angeles Times'' map shows (1) the proposed extension of a 100-foot-wide La Brea Avenue between Jefferson Street through the Baldwin Hills toward Inglewood.


History

* Rancho La Cienega o Paso de la Tijera—eastern areahttp://www.laokay.com/halac/RanchoLaCienega.htm laokay: Rancho La Cienega O'Paso de La Tijera . accessed 8/22/2010 * Sanchez Adobe de Rancho La Cienega o Paso de la Tijera. The
adobe Adobe (from arabic: الطوب Attub ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for mudbrick. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is use ...
was once the center of the rancho. In the 1920s, an addition was built linking the structures and the building was converted into a larger clubhouse for the Sunset Golf Course. * Rancho Rincon de los Bueyes—western area * The hills are the location of the Baldwin Hills Dam failure and subsequent 1963 Baldwin Hills Reservoir flooding disaster.


Recreation

The Baldwin Hills Parklands are of public parks managed by
California State Parks California State Parks is the state park system for the U.S. state of California. The system is administered by the California Department of Parks and Recreation, a department under the California Natural Resources Agency. The California State ...
, Los Angeles County Parks and Recreation, City of Los Angeles Parks and Recreation, Culver City Parks and Recreation, and the California Mountains Recreation and Conservation Authority. * Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area: recreation, such as walking, picnicking, and bird-watching fits in with preservation of the open-space lands and native
habitat In ecology, habitat refers to the array of resources, biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species' habitat can be seen as the physical manifestation of its ...
s: entrance on South La Cienega Boulevard.http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=612 parks.ca: Kenneth Hahn State Park. Accessed 8/22/201 * Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook Park - entrance on Jefferson Boulevard; * orman O Houston Park * Jim Gilliam Recreation Center * Park to Playa Trail ** Stocker Corridor ** Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area ** Blair Hills – Segment C ** Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook State Park ** Culver City Park ** Ballona Creek Bike Path ** Stoneview Nature Center ** Norman O. Houston Park ** Reuben Ingold Park


See also

* Baldwin Hills * Blair Hills, Culver City * Culver Crest * Fox Hills, Culver City * Inglewood Oil Field * Ladera Heights *
Leimert Park Leimert Park (; ) is a neighborhood in the South Los Angeles region of Los Angeles, California. Developed in the 1920s as a mainly residential community, it features Spanish Colonial Revival homes and tree-lined streets. The Life Magazine/Leim ...
*
Ranchos of California In Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California, ranchos were concessions and land grants made by the Viceroyalty of New Spain, Spanish and History of Mexico, Mexican governments from 1775 to 1846. The Spanish concessions of l ...
* View Park-Windsor Hills *
Village Green A village green is a commons, common open area within a village or other settlement. Historically, a village green was common pasture, grassland with a pond for watering cattle and other stock, often at the edge of a rural settlement, used for ...
* West Los Angeles College


References


External links


Official Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area website

The Baldwin Hills Conservancy


{{Authority control Baldwin Hills, Los Angeles Crenshaw, Los Angeles Culver City, California Geography of Los Angeles Mountain ranges of Los Angeles County, California Mountain ranges of Southern California Parks in Los Angeles County, California South Los Angeles Transverse Ranges Westside (Los Angeles County) Tourist attractions in Inglewood, California