Balduinstein is a station in the German state of
Rhineland-Palatinate on the
Lahn Valley Railway
The Lahntal railway (German: ''Lahntalbahn'') is a railway line between Niederlahnstein in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate to Wetzlar in Hesse. Its western terminus was originally in Oberlahnstein. Trains now mostly operate between Kob ...
. It lies to the north of the municipality of
Balduinstein
Balduinstein is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Lahn, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany. It belongs to the association community of Diez.
References
Municipalities in Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhein-Lahn-Kreis
{{Rhe ...
on the bank of the
Lahn.
History

The
Bonn construction company ''Spuhn'', which won the contract for the construction of the Lahn Valley Railway between Balduinstein and
Runkel, started work in Balduinstein in the autumn of 1857. Since August of the same year, the ''Georg Mayer'' company from
Alzey
Alzey () is a ''Verband''-free town – one belonging to no ''Verbandsgemeinde'' – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the fifth-largest town in Rhenish Hesse, after Mainz, Worms, Germany, Worms, Ingelheim am Rhein ...
had been working on the ''
Cramberg tunnel'', the east portal of which lies south of Balduinstein. The resulting material was used as fill for the railway line, which required the demolition of many houses by the summer of 1860. The inhabitants' access to the Lahn was ensured by a number of underpasses and overpasses.
The
neoclassical station building was designed by the
Diez architects Heinrich Velde, who also designed numerous other buildings along the railway line. The two-storey building was built with three-storey corner buildings and a very large covered porch.
Archduke Stephen, Palatine of Hungary, who had moved back to his
County of Holzappel
The County of Holzappel (German: ''Grafschaft Holzappel'') was an immediate state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
It was centered on the town of Holzappel. It was founded in 1643 by Peter ...
in 1850, sought a stately entrance building for his guests staying at the newly redesigned
Schaumburg Castle, although this matter was at discretion of the ruler,
Adolphe, Duke of Nassau.
The ''Fürstenzimmer'' ("princes’ room"), which had a separate entrance from the station forecourt as well as platform access and had 15 square metres of floor space, proved to be too small at the latest by the summer of 1863. Archduke Stephen requested permission to use the corner room of the first floor as a waiting room for his guests. The ''Fürstenzimmer'' was used until recently for normal platform access for all passengers.
On 9 September 1991, the station building was added to Rhineland-Palatinate’s list of cultural monuments. The district administration of the
Rhein-Lahn-Kreis said that Balduinstein station was "a testimony of artistic creativity and technical activity
..in the Lahn valley" ("ein Zeugnis des künstlerischen Schaffens und des technischen Wirkens
��im Lahntal"). Moreover, the building was a "characteristic feature" ("kennzeichnendes Merkmal") of the place and the preservation and care of the town's buildings were in the public interest for both urban and artistic reasons.
Change of ownership
Deutsche Bahn
The (; abbreviated as DB or DB AG) is the national railway company of Germany. Headquartered in the Bahntower in Berlin, it is a joint-stock company ( AG). The Federal Republic of Germany is its single shareholder.
describes itself as the se ...
AG sold the building in February 2004 to ''First Real Estate Grundbesitz GmbH'' (FRE), which became insolvent in the autumn of 2007. In due course, ''Property First GmbH'' of Dortmund, ''Main Asset Management GmbH'' and the Luxembourg company ''Patron Elke S.a.r.L'' took possession. On 20 June 2015, the building was sold at an auction held by the auctioneer ''Karhausen AG'' for the "exceptionally high" price of €120,000 to a bidder who was resident in Limburg. With the upgrade of the Lahn Valley Railway, Deutsche Bahn stopped using it in mid-August 2015.
Operations
Balduinstein station was opened on 5 July 1862 with the opening of the
Nassau–
Limburg section of the line. In the beginning, there were four passenger trains per day. The running time to Limburg was 25 minutes (2012: 11 minutes) with a stop in Fachingen; without a stop it took only 20 minutes.
[ cited in: ]
Services
The following service stops at Balduinstein station:
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Balduinstein station
Railway stations in Rhineland-Palatinate
Railway stations in Germany opened in 1862
Rhein-Lahn-Kreis