Balaustion Interruptum
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''Balaustion interruptum'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Myrtaceae Myrtaceae (), the myrtle family, is a family of dicotyledonous plants placed within the order Myrtales. Myrtle, pōhutukawa, bay rum tree, clove, guava, acca (feijoa), allspice, and eucalyptus are some notable members of this group. All ...
and is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to the
south-west The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A ''compass rose'' is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each ...
of Western Australia. It is a shrub with oblong to narrowly oblong or egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white or pale pink flowers with 13 to 20 widely spaced
stamen The stamen (: stamina or stamens) is a part consisting of the male reproductive organs of a flower. Collectively, the stamens form the androecium., p. 10 Morphology and terminology A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filament ...
s.


Description

''Balaustion interruptum'' is a shrub that typically grows to high, rarely up high, and usually wide. Its leaves are oblong to narrowly oblong or egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, long, wide and thick with a deeply convex lower surface and two or three rows of oil
glands A gland is a Cell (biology), cell or an Organ (biology), organ in an animal's body that produces and secretes different substances that the organism needs, either into the bloodstream or into a body cavity or outer surface. A gland may also funct ...
either side of the midvein. The flowers are in diameter, each flower on a
pedicel Pedicle or pedicel may refer to: Human anatomy *Pedicle of vertebral arch, the segment between the transverse process and the vertebral body, and is often used as a radiographic marker and entry point in vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty procedures ...
long. The
floral tube In angiosperms, a hypanthium or floral cup is a structure where basal portions of the calyx, the corolla, and the stamens form a cup-shaped tube. It is sometimes called a floral tube, a term that is also used for corolla tube and calyx tube."Lec ...
is broadly cone shaped, long and wide and the
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 Etymology The term ''sepalum'' ...
s are egg-shaped, long, wide and often greenish. The petals are white or pale pink, long, wide with 13 to 20 widely spaced stamens. Flowering mainly occurs from August to October, and the fruit is a capsule about long and in diameter.


Taxonomy

''Balaustion interruptum'' was first formally described in 2022 by
Barbara Lynette Rye Barbara Lynette Rye is an Australian botanist born in 1952. Barbara Rye has been associated with the Western Australian Herbarium, where her work as a taxonomist has been the source of many new descriptions of plants. The number of taxa recorded ...
in the journal ''
Nuytsia ''Nuytsia floribunda'' is a hemiparasitic tree found in Western Australia. The species is known locally as moodjar and, more recently, the Christmas tree or Western Australian Christmas tree. The display of intensely bright flowers during the ...
'' from specimens collected on the Dowerin- Kalannie Road north-west of Dowerin in 2021. The specific epithet (''interruptum'') means 'broken in pieces' or 'interrupted', referring to gaps between the stamens.


Distribution and habitat

This species of ''Balaustion'' grows in sandy soils between Petrudor Rocks Reserve and Wyalkatchem with an isolated occurrence near Mukinbudin, in the
Avon Wheatbelt The Avon Wheatbelt is a bioregion in Western Australia. It has an area of . It is considered part of the larger Southwest Australia savanna ecoregion. Geography The Avon Wheatbelt bioregion is mostly a gently undulating landscape with low rel ...
bioregion.


Conservation status

''Balaustion interruptum'' is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions The Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) is the Government of Western Australia, Western Australian government department responsible for managing lands and waters described in the ''Conservation and Land Management A ...
.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q131583462 Flora of Western Australia Plants described in 2022 Taxa named by Barbara Lynette Rye interruptum