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''Balagam'' () is a 2023 Indian
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of South India ** Telugu literature, is the body of works written in the Telugu language. * Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Tel ...
-language family drama film written and directed by actor
Venu Yeldandi Venu Yeldandi, is an Indian actor and director who works in Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of Film, motion pictures in the Telugu languag ...
, in his directorial debut. It was produced by Hanshitha Reddy and Harshith Reddy, respectively, under Dil Raju Productions. The film features Priyadarshi, Kavya Kalyanram, Sudhakar Reddy, Kota Jayaram,
Muralidhar Goud Ireni Muralidhar Goud is an Indian actor who works in Telugu cinema and Television show, television shows. His breakthrough came with his performance in ''DJ Tillu'' (2022) and ''Balagam (film), Balagam'' (2023). Personal life Goud hails fro ...
and
Rupa Lakshmi Rupa Lakshmi Vaishnava Sri is an Indian actress who appears in Telugu films. She has debuted in a supporting role in ''Subramanyam for Sale'' (2015) and has since appeared in '' Needi Naadi Oke Katha'' (2018), '' Ek Mini Katha'' (2021) and '' ...
in primary roles. ''Balagam'' was released on 3 March 2023 to critical acclaim with particular praise for Yeldandi’s direction, soundtrack, emotional weight of the story, screenplay and acting performances by the lead cast. Balagam received various awards and nominations. The film is considered to be one of the best
slice of life Slice of life is a depiction of mundane experiences in art and entertainment. In theater, slice of life refers to Naturalism (theatre), naturalism, while in literary parlance it is a narrative technique in which a seemingly arbitrary sequence ...
films of the year by various international juries. The film fetched the state
Gaddar Award for Best Feature Film This is the list of winners of the Telangana Gaddar Film Award for Best Feature Films since 2014. The awards are instituted in 2025 in the honor of revolutionary Telugu poet Gaddar Gummadi Vittal Rao (31 January 1949 – 6 August 2023), know ...
.


Plot

Gajula Komurayya, a typical elderly inhabitant of a village in
Telangana Telangana is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated in the Southern India, south-central part of the Indian subcontinent on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ele ...
, sustains an apparently peaceful life with his elder son Ailayya, the latter's wife Swaroopa and their son Sayilu. Unbeknownst to his short-tempered father, Sayilu owes a massive sum of money to a cruel moneylender, whom he reassures that he will pay off the loan once he receives
dowry A dowry is a payment such as land, property, money, livestock, or a commercial asset that is paid by the bride's (woman's) family to the groom (man) or his family at the time of marriage. Dowry contrasts with the related concepts of bride price ...
from his fiancee's family. Nevertheless, Komurayya's untimely death prompts Sayilu's forthcoming marriage to be adjourned indefinitely and also, brings about the return of his estranged daughter Lakshmi, whose husband Narayana and Ailayya have been inhospitable to each other from past twenty years. As their rivalry persists, Komurayya is traditionally
cremated Cremation is a method of Disposal of human corpses, final disposition of a corpse through Combustion, burning. Cremation may serve as a funeral or post-funeral rite and as an alternative to burial. In some countries, including India, Nepal, and ...
and Narayana is desperate to leave; Komurayya's brother, however, urges him to extend his stay by eleven days. Komurayya's sister considers Sayilu's fiancee inappropriate for the family, holding Sayilu's betrothal to her responsible for Komurayya's death. This accusation leads to a conflict and ultimately, the wedding is called off. Sayilu discerns Narayana to be a wealthy industrialist and realizes that marrying his only heiress Sandhya would bring him a huge fortune; Sandhya being his
cross cousin A cross is a religious symbol consisting of two intersecting lines, usually perpendicular to each other. The lines usually run vertically and horizontally. A cross of oblique lines, in the shape of the Latin letter X, is termed a saltire in ...
makes his intentions legitimate. His efforts to court Sandhya are perpetually rebuffed; on the third day after Komurayya's cremation, a
crow A crow is a bird of the genus ''Corvus'', or more broadly, a synonym for all of ''Corvus''. The word "crow" is used as part of the common name of many species. The related term "raven" is not linked scientifically to any certain trait but is rathe ...
is supposed to be feeding on a feast offered by the family to Komurayya's soul and if doesn't, the soul is believed to be dissatisfied. As the crow doesn't devour, Narayana humiliates Ailayya for his failure and challenges to content the soul on the fifth day. He too remains unsuccessful, prompting Ailayya to mock and provoke him leading to a physical altercation; Narayana angrily storms out of the village with Lakshmi and Sandhya, disappointing Sayilu. Parallelly, Narsi is a tailor who had flippantly wished for Komurayya to die; as soon as he discovered that he really died, Narsi began to hold himself responsible for it and develops fever out of guilt. At the same time, two other villagers fall sick; the indirect cause of it is Komurayya's death. Intending to bring Lakshmi's family back, Sayilu takes advantage of this situation. He and his friend purposefully argue publicly; the latter pretends to blame the restlessness of Komurayya's soul for mishaps in the village. Considering the reason adequate,
Sarpanch A sarpanch, gram pradhan, mukhiya, or president is a decision-maker, elected by the village-level constitutional body of local self-government called the gram sabha (village government) in India. The sarpanch, together with other elected panchay ...
of the village summons Komurayya's family to the Panchayat. He commands them to please Komurayya's soul by the eleventh day and if not, they will have to claim responsibility and accept banishment. Consequently, Lakshmi's family returns and Sandhya appreciates Sayilu's contribution to reuniting the families, displaying reciprocation. Ailayya recounts his affection for Lakshmi as Komurayya's sister narrates a story pertaining to their childhood, prompting a change in his conduct. Komurayya's brother imparts to everyone that Komurayya had had an inclination for Sayilu and Sandhya's marriage and believes that Narayana and Ailayya agreeing to do so might please his soul; as Narayana consents to his advice, Ailayya repents his misbehavior and apparently reconciles with him. Elsewhere, Mogilayya and his wife Sujata intend to sell a plot of their land to the latter's brother but the latter contemplates it ominous to buy a land with gravestone as Ailayya hopes to construct one for Komurayya in his favorite place: one that is included in Mogilayya's plot of land. As they fight over it, Komurayya's brother berates their disunity and selfish conduct; he laments over the despicable fact that his brother, who lived a long life, is being denied a land measuring just 3 ft for his gravestone. That night, Sayilu resents his own selfish intentions, realizes that he won't get to see his grandfather again and profusely mourns his death. Singers (or) Village mourners praise the departed soul, highlighting the individual's greatness and calls out each family member on Komurayya's behalf, requesting them to be united and happy on the eleventh day as they wait for the crow to accept the feast. Listening to the song, the extended family has an emotional epiphany, each realizing their misdeeds, understanding each other and tearfully reuniting through hugs and apologies. Sayilu brings a family portrait clicked before Ailayya and Narayana parted ways, which Komurayya often cried over. Ultimately, the crow accepts the feast, implying that Komurayya's soul consistently yearned for their reunion.


Cast

* Priyadarshi as Gajula Saayilu, Ailayya's son and Komurayya's grandson * Kavya Kalyanram as Sandhya, Lakshmi's daughter and Komurayya's grand-daughter * Sudhakar Reddy as Gajula Komurayya * Kota Jayaram as Gajula Ailayya, Komurayya's elder son and Sayilu's father * Kommu Sujatha as Gajula Swaroopa, Komurayya's elder daughter-in-law and Sayilu's mother *
Muralidhar Goud Ireni Muralidhar Goud is an Indian actor who works in Telugu cinema and Television show, television shows. His breakthrough came with his performance in ''DJ Tillu'' (2022) and ''Balagam (film), Balagam'' (2023). Personal life Goud hails fro ...
as Narayana, Komurayya's son-in-law and Sandhya's father *
Rupa Lakshmi Rupa Lakshmi Vaishnava Sri is an Indian actress who appears in Telugu films. She has debuted in a supporting role in ''Subramanyam for Sale'' (2015) and has since appeared in '' Needi Naadi Oke Katha'' (2018), '' Ek Mini Katha'' (2021) and '' ...
as Lakshmi, Komurayya's daughter and Sandhya's mother *
Mime Madhu Arusam Madhusudan, popularly known as Mime Madhu, is an actor known for his work in Telugu films and mime trainer. He won Ustad Bismillah Khan Sangeeth Nataka Academy Award in 2007, Nandi Award for Best Actor in theater in 2002. Early life Mad ...
as Gajula Mogilayya, Komurayya's younger son *
Venu Yeldandi Venu Yeldandi, is an Indian actor and director who works in Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of Film, motion pictures in the Telugu languag ...
as Narsi, the tailor * Krishna Teja as RMP Ravi, Sayilu's friend * Racha Ravi as Rajesh, Sayilu's friend * Rohini as Susheela, Narsi's wife * Vidyasagar Karampuri as the villager


Soundtrack

The
soundtrack album A soundtrack album is any album that incorporates music directly recorded from the soundtrack of a particular feature film or television show. The first such album to be commercially released was Walt Disney's ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ( ...
is composed by
Bheems Ceciroleo Bheems Ceciroleo is an Indian composer, lyricist, and singer who is best known for his works in Telugu cinema. His unusual last name comes from his father, who named him after Ceciro and Galileo Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei ( ...
, with lyrics written by Kasarla Shyam. Background score Composed by Suresh Bobbili, Bobbilis BGM and Climax song played a major role in the successes of Balagam,
Aditya Music Aditya Music India Private Limited is an Indian music record label company, which owns the label Aditya Music. It produces music for the Telugu cinema industry and is headquartered at Hyderabad, Telangana. Overview The company was founded b ...
released the complete soundtrack album featuring three tracks. The first song of the film "Ooru Palletooru" was released on 6 February 2023.


Release

''Balagam'' was released on 3 March 2023 with both critical and commercial acclaim. Even after the film premiered on
Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video, known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming television service owned by Amazon. The service primarily distributes films and television series produced or co-produced by ...
and Simply South (outside India) on 24 March 2023 people those who watched the film in OTT started going to theatres to experience the film on big screen.


Reception


Critical reception

''
123Telugu Mallemala Entertainments is an Indian media and entertainment company which produces films and television programs. Its television productions include reality TV Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purpo ...
'' gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "Balagam is a genuine attempt to explore human values and emotions that is devoid of any commercial ingredients. The film’s trump cards are the natural village atmosphere, heartwarming performances, and gratifying emotional sequences". Raghu Bandi of ''
The Indian Express ''The Indian Express'' is an English-language Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932 by P. Varadarajulu Naidu. It is headquartered in Noida, owned by the ''Indian Express Group''. It was later taken over by Ramnath Goenka. In 1999, eight y ...
'' also gave the same rating and stated: "''Balagam'' is an honest slice of life story from rural
Telangana Telangana is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated in the Southern India, south-central part of the Indian subcontinent on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ele ...
". A critic writing for ''
The Times of India ''The Times of India'' (''TOI'') is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by the Times Group. It is the List of newspapers in India by circulation, third-largest newspaper in India by circulation an ...
'', mentioned that the films's creative and technical team needs a special mention, while praising the screenplay and acting performance of Priyadarshi and Kavya Kalyanram.


Accolades

Priyadarshi and Kethiri Sudhakar Reddy, won the Best Actor and Best Supporting Actors respectively at the Swedish International Film Festival, 2023. At the Los Angeles Cinematography Awards 2023, Balagam won Best Feature Film, and Best Feature Film - Cinematography honors. At the Golden Bridge İstanbul Short Film Festival 2023 it won awards for Best Feature Film, Best Director, and Best Lead Actor. At Denver Monthly Film Critics Awards it won March Award for Best Feature, and Nominated for Best Actor.


Notes


References


External links

* {{Filmfare Award for Best Film – Telugu 2020s Telugu-language films 2023 films Indian family films Indian drama films Films about dysfunctional families 2023 drama films Films about mother–son relationships Films about families Films about funerals Films about father–son relationships Films set in Telangana Films shot in Telangana Films scored by Bheems Ceciroleo Indian avant-garde and experimental films Slice of life films