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Bakuriani ( ka, ბაკურიანი) is a daba and a ski resort in the
Borjomi Borjomi ( ka, ბორჯომი) is a resort town in south-central Georgia, 160 km from Tbilisi, with a population of 11,122 (2021). It is one of the municipalities of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region and is situated in the northwestern p ...
district of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to t ...
. It is located on the northern slope of the Trialeti Range, at an elevation of 1,700 meters (5,576 feet)
above sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of the vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level taken as a vertical datum. In geodesy, it is formalized as '' orthometric heights''. The ...
.


Geography

The region around Bakuriani is covered by coniferous forests (mainly made up of
spruce A spruce is a tree of the genus ''Picea'' (), a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal ( taiga) regions of the Earth. ''Picea'' is the sole genus in the sub ...
). The resort lies from
Borjomi Borjomi ( ka, ბორჯომი) is a resort town in south-central Georgia, 160 km from Tbilisi, with a population of 11,122 (2021). It is one of the municipalities of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region and is situated in the northwestern p ...
and is located within the so-called Bakuriani Depression/
caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber ...
. The resort is connected with Borjomi by an electrified narrow-gauge railway. The present-day area of the town was built up by
lava Lava is molten or partially molten rock ( magma) that has been expelled from the interior of a terrestrial planet (such as Earth) or a moon onto its surface. Lava may be erupted at a volcano or through a fracture in the crust, on land or ...
flows from the nearby Mukhera volcano.


Winter sports


Ski resort

The ski area of the resort is split into two separate parts: Didveli and Kokhta/Kokhta-Mitarbi. Mount Kokhta provides a maximum skiable altitude of , whereas the highest lift in Didveli reaches . The first ski base was opened in 1932. From Bakuriani to Kokhtagori Mountain () and Tskhratskaro Pass () there are ski lifts, ski tramps. There is artificial snowfall on Didveli skiing routes.


Sports competitions

In March 2022, Bakuriani is the host city for
slopestyle Slopestyle is a winter sport in which athletes ski or snowboard down a course including a variety of obstacles including rails, jumps and other terrain park features. Points are scored for amplitude, originality and quality of tricks. The disc ...
during the 2021–22 FIS Snowboard World Cup, taking place in Georgia for the first time.


Climate

The climate of Bakuriani is transitional from humid maritime to relatively humid continental. ( Köppen: ''Dfb'') The winters are cold and experience significant snowfall while the summers are long and warm. Average annual temperature of the town is . The average temperature in January is while the average August temperature is . The annual precipitation is . The depth of snow from December to March is . Bakuriani is also home to the Botanical Garden of the Georgian Academy of Sciences.


Infrastructure

The Borjomi-Bakuriani railway "Kukushka" uses track gauge. A few km south of Bakuriani lies the trajectory of the Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline.


People

It was the home town of luger
Nodar Kumaritashvili , nationality = Georgian , hometown = Bakuriani, Georgia , birth_date = , birth_place = Borjomi, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union , death_date = , death_place = Whistler, British Columbia, Canada , ...
, who died during event training on the first day of the
2010 Winter Olympics )'' , nations = 82 , athletes = 2,626 , events = 86 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) , opening = February 12, 2010 , closing = February 28, 2010 , opened_by = Governor General Michaëlle Jean , cauldron = Catriona Le May Doan Nancy GreeneWayne Gr ...
in
Vancouver, British Columbia Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
, Canada. He lived in Bakuriani for much of his life, and the street he lived on was named in his honor after his death. Georgia's flag-bearing athlete at the opening ceremony, alpine skier
Iason Abramashvili Iason Abramashvili ( ka, იასონ აბრამაშვილი, ; born 26 April 1988) is a Georgian alpine skier from Bakuriani. He competed for Georgia at the 2010 Winter Olympics in the slalom and giant slalom. Abramashvili was Ge ...
, also resides there; he thought of withdrawing, but ultimately decided to compete to honor Kumaritashvili's memory.


Gallery


See also

*
List of ski areas and resorts in Asia This is a list of ski areas and resorts in Asia and Eurasia. Armenia * Ashotsk * Jermuk * Lernanist * Tsaghkadzor Ski Resort Azerbaijan *Shahdag Mountain Resort * Tufandag Ski Resort China *Beidahu, Jilin * Genting Resort Secret Garden, He ...
*
List of ski areas and resorts in Europe This is a list of ski areas and resorts in Europe and Eurasia. Albania * Dardhë * Pukë Andorra Armenia * Tsakhkadzor Ski Resort * Jermuk * Ashotsk * Lernanist Austria Carinthia Lower Austria Salzburg Styria Tyrol Upper Austria ...
* Samtskhe-Javakheti *
Bakuriani K-115 The K-115 ski jumping hill in Bakuriani, Georgia was built in 1969. There is also a K-90, K-70 and K-45 in Bakuriani. All hills, including the K115, are covered with plastic matting Plastics are a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic ma ...


References


External links


www.bakuriani.ge
{{Authority control Cities and towns in Samtskhe–Javakheti Ski areas and resorts in Georgia (country) Tourist attractions in the Soviet Union