Baksho Rahashya (novel)
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''Bakso Rahashya'' (English title : Incident on the Kalka Mail) is a Bengali novel by
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligraphy, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influ ...
featuring the private detective
Feluda Feluda is a fictional detective, private investigator created by Indian director and writer Satyajit Ray. Feluda resides at 21 Rajani Sen Road, Ballygunge, Calcutta, West Bengal, India. Feluda first made his appearance in a Bengali childre ...
. This novel was first serialized in
Desh magazine ''Desh'' () is a Bengali magazine featuring short stories, novels, commentary, criticism, poetry, essays, and book reviews. Launched on November 24, 1933, first as a weekly and later as a biweekly, it is one of India's oldest magazines. Throug ...
in 1972 and then released in book form in 1973, by Ananda publishers.


Plot summary

Private investigator A private investigator (often abbreviated to PI; also known as a private detective, an inquiry agent or informally a wikt:private eye, private eye) is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. ...
Prodosh C. Mitter a.k.a.
Feluda Feluda is a fictional detective, private investigator created by Indian director and writer Satyajit Ray. Feluda resides at 21 Rajani Sen Road, Ballygunge, Calcutta, West Bengal, India. Feluda first made his appearance in a Bengali childre ...
is approached by a rich
businessman A businessperson, also referred to as a businessman or businesswoman, is an individual who has founded, owns, or holds shares in (including as an angel investor) a private-sector company. A businessperson undertakes activities (commercial ...
named Dinanath Lahiri who tasks Feluda with a seemingly simple case: while returning from
Delhi Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, but spread chiefly to the west, or beyond its Bank (geography ...
via the Kalka
Mail The mail or post is a system for physically transporting postcards, letter (message), letters, and parcel (package), parcels. A postal service can be private or public, though many governments place restrictions on private systems. Since the mid ...
, Lahiri's attaché case inadvertently got exchanged with another passenger's bag. Lahiri wants Feluda to find the owner of the briefcase which he has right now, give the briefcase to him and bring back his original briefcase. After giving a detailed description of the rest of the passengers of his compartment, Lahiri leaves. The people, who were in Lahiri's compartment, are Naresh C. Pakrashi, an established
businessman A businessperson, also referred to as a businessman or businesswoman, is an individual who has founded, owns, or holds shares in (including as an angel investor) a private-sector company. A businessperson undertakes activities (commercial ...
like Lahiri, Brijmohan Kedia, a businessman and the owner of his own company, and G. C. Dhameeja. After some careful searching, Feluda finds out that Lahiri's briefcase got exchanged with Dhameeja's briefcase. During this time, Feluda meets with Pakrashi and learns about the other two men in the train compartment i.e., Dhameeja and Kedia. That evening, Feluda and his cousin Tapesh Ranjan Mitter a.k.a. Topshe go to Lahiri's house and meet with Lahiri's cousin Prabeer Lahiri, a struggling
actor An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
who's obsessed with his own thin voice and who dislikes Lahiri. After telling everything to Lahiri, Lahiri decides that Feluda should go to
Shimla Shimla, also known as Simla ( the official name until 1972), is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared the summer capital of British India. After independence, the city ...
, the place where Dhameeja lives, in order to exchange the briefcases. Feluda agrees to it. The duo return home, only to find Lalmohan Ganguly a.k.a. Jatayu waiting for them. After some aimless conversation, Lalmohan Babu hears everything about Feluda's new case and also about his prospective tour to
Shimla Shimla, also known as Simla ( the official name until 1972), is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared the summer capital of British India. After independence, the city ...
. The excited Lalmohan Babu asks to join them; Feluda agrees to it. That night, Feluda gets a call from Lahiri who informs him that Dhameeja, before leaving for Shimla, has left Lahiri's briefcase with his associate Mr. Puri and that Mr. Puri is eager to make the briefcase exchange that same night. After obtaining Mr. Puri's address, Feluda and Topshe go to the place which is quite lonely. While looking for Mr. Puri's house, the duo are attacked by two muscular thugs who tackle Feluda and Topshe to the ground, snatch the briefcase and flee from there. Thankfully, the briefcase which Feluda carried with him and which the thugs snatched away was a decoy and the actual briefcase is in his house; Feluda was actually suspicious about the whole deal regarding Mr. Puri. He finally comes to terms with the fact that there's more to this case than what meets the eye. The next day, while Feluda is out to make some arrangements, Topshe calls a
film A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
production house to get some info regarding Lahiri's cousin Prabeer; he finds out, much to his surprise that Prabeer isn't acting anymore. Just a few minutes after that, Topshe receives a threat call from an unknown person, who warns him not to go to Shimla. That night, while Feluda and Topshe are planning to go to bed, Pakrashi arrives to meet with them; he demands that Feluda should hand over the manuscript to him which was in Lahiri's briefcase (there was a valuable
manuscript A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand or typewritten, as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced in some indirect or automated way. More recently, the term has ...
inside Lahiri's briefcase, titled ''A Bengalee In Lamaland'' written by Bengali
explorer Exploration is the process of exploring, an activity which has some Expectation (epistemic), expectation of Discovery (observation), discovery. Organised exploration is largely a human activity, but exploratory activity is common to most organis ...
and author Shambhu Charan Bose) and he offers money for it. Feluda declines Pakrashi's offer and refuses his money and bids him goodnight. The next day, the trio fly to
Delhi Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, but spread chiefly to the west, or beyond its Bank (geography ...
where they stay in a hotel for the day, as their train to Shimla is in that evening. While Topshe and Lalmohan Babu go out for a tour around the city, an unknown man arrives in their hotel, meets with Feluda, knocks him unconscious and steals the briefcase. In the meantime, another unknown man follows Topshe and Lalmohan Babu while they're roaming outside. They return to the hotel and find the unconscious Feluda on the floor and the briefcase gone. They revive Feluda and he decides to buy a new briefcase (or steal one, if necessary) and fill it up with all the things which were inside Dhameeja's briefcase which has now been stolen. During all of this, Lalmohan Babu finds a threat letter in his jacket pocket, which is warning the trio not to go to Shimla. That evening, while on their way to Shimla by train, the trio discover a
diamond Diamond is a Allotropes of carbon, solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic. Diamond is tasteless, odourless, strong, brittle solid, colourless in pure form, a poor conductor of e ...
stuck inside a
Kodak The Eastman Kodak Company, referred to simply as Kodak (), is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in film photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorporated i ...
film roll container which they had during this entire time. Feluda now understands that the thugs are actually trying to steal the Kodak film roll container because of the diamond. Later that night, Topshe suddenly wakes up from his sleep, only to see an unknown man (the same man who followed him and Lalmohan Babu in Delhi) trying to break in their compartment but the man gives up and escapes after Lalmohan Babu shouts in his sleep. After arriving in the snow-covered Shimla, the trio stay in a hotel. While having lunch, Lalmohan Babu shows the other two a new weapon that he has brought from his collection: a boomerang. That afternoon, the trio set out for their mission; they soon arrive at Dhameeja's house. They give the briefcase to him and get Lahiri's briefcase in return, but they find no manuscript inside. Feluda is in shock. While returning to their hotel, an empty car blocks the road. When everyone goes out to inspect, an unknown man attacks the group and starts shooting at everyone. The man, revealed to be Prabeer, asks Feluda to throw the diamond to him, while holding him at gunpoint. After a series of clever confrontations, Prabeer is finally caught. After the Lahiris discovered Shambhu Charan's box in their house, Prabeer found the diamond and planned to earn money by selling it. So he secretly hid it in the Kodak film roll container and kept it in the briefcase. After Lahiri took the briefcase to Feluda in order to return it to Dhameeja, Prabeer became desperate to retrieve the diamond and employed thugs to retrieve it. When Feluda starts describing the
punishment Punishment, commonly, is the imposition of an undesirable or unpleasant outcome upon an individual or group, meted out by an authority—in contexts ranging from child discipline to criminal law—as a deterrent to a particular action or beh ...
that he'll face, Prabeer tries to escape, only to be knocked out by Lalmohan Babu when he hurls his
boomerang A boomerang () is a thrown tool typically constructed with airfoil sections and designed to spin about an axis perpendicular to the direction of its flight, designed to return to the thrower. The origin of the word is from Australian Aborigin ...
at him. After getting Prabeer arrested and calling Lahiri to take Prabeer back, the trio return to their hotel, where they come across the unknown man who followed them till Shimla. The man is Pakrashi who reveals that he's the one who orchestrated the "accidental" briefcase exchange in the Kalka Mail. He also reveals that he stole Shambhu Charan's manuscript from Lahiri's briefcase in the Kalka Mail and was copying it, intending to publish it and become famous. Pakrashi going to Feluda and offering to buy the manuscript was actually a ruse to pretend that he doesn't have the manuscript. The story ends with Pakrashi giving the actual manuscript to Feluda (now that he has copied it) and Feluda thanking him in return.


Adaptations

''Bakso Rahashya'' was adapted into a radio play starring
Soumitra Chatterjee Soumitra Chatterjee (also spelt as Chattopadhyay; ; 19 January 193515 November 2020) was an Indian film actor, play-director, playwright, writer, thespian and poet. He is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential actors in the histor ...
as Feluda and broadcast on Indian radio while Ray was still alive, with his supervision and with background music of his composition. Later the play was released in cassettes by
His Master's Voice His Master's Voice is an entertainment trademark featuring a dog named Nipper, curiously peering into the horn of a wind-up gramophone. Painted by Francis Barraud in 1898, the image has since become a global symbol used across consumer elect ...
. In 1996 on the 30th anniversary of Feluda's first appearance, Sandip Ray (Satyajit's son) has made a telefilm of the same name with a new set of actors where Sabyasachi Chakrabarty played Feluda's role. Sunday Suspense, a
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
based
podcast A podcast is a Radio program, program made available in digital format for download over the Internet. Typically, a podcast is an Episode, episodic series of digital audio Computer file, files that users can download to a personal device or str ...
channel created by 98.3 Mirchi made a podcast based on Baksho Rahasya starring Sabyasachi Chakraborty as
Feluda Feluda is a fictional detective, private investigator created by Indian director and writer Satyajit Ray. Feluda resides at 21 Rajani Sen Road, Ballygunge, Calcutta, West Bengal, India. Feluda first made his appearance in a Bengali childre ...
, Somak Ghosh as Topesh and Jagannath Basu as Lalmohan Ganguly. Other roles were played by RJ Deep, RJ Richard and RJ Agni.


References

{{Feluda Feluda (series) Novels by Satyajit Ray 1972 Indian novels