Baker Channel, also known as Calen Inlet,
is a
channel of
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the eas ...
located in the
Tortel
Tortel is a Chilean commune located at the outflow of the Baker River and Pascua River to the Pacific Ocean. It lies between the Northern and Southern Patagonian Ice Field in the Capitán Prat Province in the Aysén Region. The commune is ...
,
Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region. The
Baker River discharges into Martinez Inlet, the northern part of this large estuary.
[ It penetrates the mainland about and opens into Tarn Bay at the south-east corner of the ]Gulf of Penas The Gulf of Penas (''Golfo de Penas'' in Spanish, meaning "gulf of distress") is a body of water located south of the Taitao Peninsula, Chile.
Geography
It is open to the westerly storms of the Pacific Ocean, but it affords entrance to several nat ...
.[ Merino Jarpa Island lies wholly within this great estuary, while at its mouth lies a group of smaller islands, called ]Baker Islands
A baker is a tradesperson who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery.
History
Ancient history
Since grains ha ...
, which separate it from Messier Channel.[ Baker Channel also receives the waters of the ]O'Higgins/San Martín Lake
The lake known as O'Higgins in Chile and San Martín in Argentina is located around coordinates in Patagonia, between the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region and the Santa Cruz Province.
General information
The lake has a sur ...
through the Pascua River
The Pascua River is a river located in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region of Chile. In spite of being a short river, its drainage basin is the seventh-largest in the country due to the great size of the O'Higgins/San Martín ...
. The lake's far-reaching fjord-like arms extend approximately from lat. 49° 11' to 48° 22' S. Its north-west arm is that which drains into the mentioned river.
The calving front of Jorge Montt Glacier, which is the northern glacier of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field
The Southern Patagonian Ice Field ( es, Hielo Continental or '), located at the Southern Patagonic Andes between Chile and Argentina, is the world's second largest contiguous extrapolar ice field. It is the bigger of two remnant parts of the Pa ...
, reaches the Baker Channel. A number of icebergs can be seen in this area.
The channel marks the northern border of the Bernardo O'Higgins National Park, and is home to the Katalalixar National Reserve on Merino Jarpa Island.
See also
* Caleta Tortel
* Guayaneco Archipelago
* Northern Patagonian Ice Field
References
Straits of Chile
Bodies of water of Aysén Region
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