Baipaza Dam
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The Baipaza Dam (; ) is a concrete face rock-fill dam on the
Vakhsh River The Vakhsh ( ; Tajik and ), also known as the Surkhob () in north-central Tajikistan and as the Kyzyl-Suu () in Kyrgyzstan, is a Central Asian river and one of the main rivers of Tajikistan. It is a tributary of the Amu Darya river.Yovon Yovon (Tajik language, Tajik: Ёвон) is a town in Tajikistan located in the Khatlon Region.Maplandia world gazetteer The population of the town is 36,700 (January 2020 estimate). It is approximately southeast of Dushanbe. History Geography ...
in
Khatlon Province Khatlon Region (), one of the four provinces of Tajikistan, is the most populous of the four first-level administrative regions in the country. It is situated in the southwest of the country, between the Hisor (Gissar) Range in the north and th ...
,
Tajikistan Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Dushanbe is the capital city, capital and most populous city. Tajikistan borders Afghanistan to the Afghanistan–Tajikistan border, south, Uzbekistan to ...
. A purpose of the dam is
hydroelectric Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, which is more than all other Renewable energ ...
power generation and it supports a 600 MW power station. The first three 150 MW
Francis turbine The Francis turbine is a type of water turbine. It is an inward-flow reaction turbine that combines radial and axial flow concepts. Francis turbines are the most common water turbine in use today, and can achieve over 95% efficiency. The pro ...
-generators were commissioned in 1985, the fourth in 1986. Its reservoir also holds water for the irrigation of some in the Yovon and Obikiik Valleys to the west. This is accomplished by a tunnel which runs from the right back of the reservoir and through a mountain to the valley.


References

{{Vakhsh River dams Dams in Tajikistan Concrete-face rock-fill dams Dams completed in 1985 Dams on the Vakhsh River Energy infrastructure completed in 1986 Hydroelectric power stations in Tajikistan Khatlon Region Hydroelectric power stations built in the Soviet Union