Bahram bey Asad bey oghlu Vazirov (d. 23 December 1857; Mirzacamallı,
Shusha uezd
The Shusha uezd was a county (''uezd'') of the Elizavetpol Governorate of the Russian Empire, and then of the Ganja Governorate of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic with its center in Shusha in 1840–1921.
Geography
The Shusha uezd was located in ...
,
Shemakha Governorate - d. 1921;
Fuzuli District
Fuzuli District ( az, Füzuli rayonu) is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the south-west of the country and belongs to the Karabakh Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Khojavend, Aghjabadi, Beylagan, J ...
,
Azerbaijani SSR
Azerbaijan ( az, Азәрбајҹан, Azərbaycan, italics=no), officially the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR; az, Азәрбајҹан Совет Сосиалист Республикасы, Azərbaycan Sovet Sosialist R ...
) was an Azerbaijani politician, statesman, member of the
Parliament of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and poet.
Life
Bahram bey Vazirov was born in 1857 in the village of Mirzajamalli, Jabrayil district (modern Fuzuli district). He graduated from the
Shusha Realni School and entered the law faculty of
Saint Petersburg State University
Saint Petersburg State University (SPBU; russian: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the G ...
. After finishing education he started work as a lawyer in his hometown. Vazirov is one of the participants of the Azerbaijani Freedom Movement during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
and he became a member of the Parliament of Azerbaijani Democratic Republic which was established by
Azerbaijani National Council on 7 December 1918. In the parliament he was deputy of the
Ittihad fraction.
After
Red Army invasion of Azerbaijan
The Red Army invasion of Azerbaijan, also known as the Sovietization or Soviet invasion of Azerbaijan, was a military campaign carried out by the 11th Army of Soviet Russia in April 1920 to install a new Soviet government in the Azerbaijan Democ ...
, he, like many others, was declared a "public enemy", then Bolshevik government confiscate all of his property and he was convicted deprivation of the right to vote for a period of 9 years. After these events Bahram bey began active propaganda work against the
Bolsheviks
The Bolsheviks (russian: Большевики́, from большинство́ ''bol'shinstvó'', 'majority'),; derived from ''bol'shinstvó'' (большинство́), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority". also known in English ...
. In June 1921, Bahram bey was captured and shot without trial or investigation in Aghdam jail by Bolsheviks.
Creativity
Bahram bey was a member of
Vazirovs
Vazirovs or Vezirovs () are an Azerbaijanis, Azerbaijani noble family from Karabakh and a part of Javanshir clan. Vazirov or Vezirov is a Russification, Russified version of the word ''vizier''. First person to adopt the surname was Azerbaijani hi ...
family which was very popular in
Karabakh region. Prominent Azerbaijani poet
Gasim bey Zakir
Gasim bey Zakir (also spelled Kāṣīm Bey Ḏh̲ākir) ( az, Qasım bəy Zakir; died 1857) was an Azerbaijani poet of the 19th century and one of the founders of the critical realism and satirical genre in Azerbaijani literature. He is consider ...
was Bahram's grandfather and they have affinity with
Karabakh kans. His father Asad bey was also poet and worked as a doctor. The brothers (
Bakhish bey Sabur, Isfandiyar bey Gulchin) were also poets; together they attended the
Majlisi-Uns. Bahram bey wrote poems under the pseudonym ''Fedai''. Since childhood, he showed great interest in poetry and studied
Arabic
Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
,
Persian language
Persian (), also known by its endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and ...
s, also acquired new knowledge in the art of versification, philosophy, history, and
Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
.
See also
*
Mashadi Abdul Muradli
References
Sources
*
* {{cite book
, ref={{harvid, Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика (1918―1920), 1998
, last=
, title= Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика (1918―1920). Законодательные акты. (Сборник документов)
, year= 1998
, location= Baku
, publisher=
, isbn=
1857 births
1921 deaths
Azerbaijani poets
19th-century Azerbaijani poets
Male poets from the Russian Empire
19th-century poets
Azerbaijani nobility
Azerbaijani-language poets
Lawyers from the Russian Empire
Azerbaijani lawyers
19th-century lawyers
20th-century lawyers
Members of the National Assembly of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
Vazirovs
Saint Petersburg State University alumni