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Bagnoregio () is a (municipality) in the
Province of Viterbo The province of Viterbo () is a Provinces of Italy, province in the Lazio region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Viterbo. Geography Viterbo is the most northerly of the provinces of Lazio. It is bordered to the south by the Metropolitan Cit ...
in the Italian region of
Lazio Lazio ( , ; ) or Latium ( , ; from Latium, the original Latin name, ) is one of the 20 Regions of Italy, administrative regions of Italy. Situated in the Central Italy, central peninsular section of the country, it has 5,714,882 inhabitants an ...
, located about northwest of
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
and about north of
Viterbo Viterbo (; Central Italian, Viterbese: ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in the Lazio region of Italy, the Capital city, capital of the province of Viterbo. It conquered and absorbed the neighboring town of Ferento (see Ferentium) in ...
.


History

The current main town was in ancient times a suburb of the hill town in the same comune now known as
Civita di Bagnoregio Civita di Bagnoregio () is an outlying village of the (municipality) of Bagnoregio in the Province of Viterbo in central Italy. It lies east of the town of Bagnoregio and about north of Rome. The only access is a footbridge from the nearby ...
. In ancient times this was called ''Novempagi ''and ''Balneum Regium'', whence the medieval name of ''Bagnorea''. During the barbarian invasions of Italy, between the sixth and ninth centuries, the city was taken several times by the
Ostrogoths The Ostrogoths () were a Roman-era Germanic peoples, Germanic people. In the 5th century, they followed the Visigoths in creating one of the two great Goths, Gothic kingdoms within the Western Roman Empire, drawing upon the large Gothic populatio ...
and the
Lombards The Lombards () or Longobards () were a Germanic peoples, Germanic people who conquered most of the Italian Peninsula between 568 and 774. The medieval Lombard historian Paul the Deacon wrote in the ''History of the Lombards'' (written betwee ...
.
Charlemagne Charlemagne ( ; 2 April 748 – 28 January 814) was List of Frankish kings, King of the Franks from 768, List of kings of the Lombards, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor, Emperor of what is now known as the Carolingian ...
is said to have included it in the Patrimonium Petri, and the Emperor Louis I to have added it to the
Papal States The Papal States ( ; ; ), officially the State of the Church, were a conglomeration of territories on the Italian peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the pope from 756 to 1870. They were among the major states of Italy from the 8th c ...
in 822. It is famous as the birthplace (more specifically
Civita di Bagnoregio Civita di Bagnoregio () is an outlying village of the (municipality) of Bagnoregio in the Province of Viterbo in central Italy. It lies east of the town of Bagnoregio and about north of Rome. The only access is a footbridge from the nearby ...
) of the philosopher
Bonaventure Bonaventure ( ; ; ; born Giovanni di Fidanza; 1221 – 15 July 1274) was an Italian Catholic Franciscan bishop, Cardinal (Catholic Church), cardinal, Scholasticism, scholastic theologian and philosopher. The seventh Minister General ( ...
in the early 13th century. Writer Bonaventura Tecchi also hailed from Bagnoregio.


References


Sources and external links

* *
GigaCatholic

The Fraternity of the Most Holy Virgin Mary in Bagnoregio
(in Italian). Cities and towns in Lazio {{Latium-geo-stub