''Goofy'' is a series of American
animated
Animation is a method by which still figures are manipulated to appear as moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Today, most ani ...
comedy
Comedy is a genre of fiction that consists of discourses or works intended to be humorous or amusing by inducing laughter, especially in theatre, film, stand-up comedy, television, radio, books, or any other entertainment medium. The term ori ...
short film
A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
s produced by
Walt Disney Productions
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October 1 ...
. The series started in 1939 with ''
Goofy and Wilbur
''Goofy and Wilbur'' is a 1939 animated cartoon short produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures on March 17, 1939. Although the cartoon is billed as a '' Mickey Mouse'' cartoon (as said on the theatrical poster), it wa ...
'' and ended in 1953 with ''
How to Sleep''. An additional short, ''
How to Hook Up Your Home Theater'', was released in 2007. The series stars the titular character
Goofy
Goofy is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. He is a tall, anthropomorphic dog who typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fedora. Goofy is a ...
, introduced in the short film series ''
Mickey Mouse'' as one of
Mickey
Mickey is a given name and nickname, almost always masculine and often a short form (hypocorism) of Michael, and occasionally a surname. Notable people and characters with the name include:
People Given name or nickname Men
* Mickey Andrews (bor ...
's friends.
Production
The shorts were produced by
Walt Disney Productions
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October 1 ...
, and distributed by
RKO Radio Pictures
RKO Radio Pictures Inc., commonly known as RKO Pictures or simply RKO, was an American film production and distribution company, one of the "Big Five" film studios of Hollywood's Golden Age. The business was formed after the Keith-Albee-Orph ...
(the shorts were later distributed by
Buena Vista Distribution
Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, formerly known as Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, Inc. until 2007, is an American film distribution studio within the Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution division of The Walt Disney Company. It h ...
in re-releases). Like other Disney animated shorts in the
golden age of American animation
The golden age of American animation was a period in the history of U.S. animation that began with the popularization of sound cartoons in 1928 and gradually ended in the late 1960s, where theatrical animated shorts began losing popularity to the ...
starring other characters, the shorts began with a starburst with a close-up of
Goofy
Goofy is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. He is a tall, anthropomorphic dog who typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fedora. Goofy is a ...
's face, followed by the title "''A Walt Disney Goofy''" or "''Walt Disney Presents Goofy''", depending on the cartoon.
The shorts include a sub-series known as "''How to...''", which show Goofy in situations that explain to the public how to do different types of activities, including sports, practicing different professions, or types of hobbies, always being explained by a
narrator
Narration is the use of a written or spoken commentary to convey a story to an audience. Narration is conveyed by a narrator: a specific person, or unspecified literary voice, developed by the creator of the story to deliver information to the ...
.
Other similar short films also began with the title "''The Art of...''".
During the late 1940s and 1950s, Goofy was shown in stories as an "
everyman
The everyman is a stock character of fiction. An ordinary and humble character, the everyman is generally a protagonist whose benign conduct fosters the audience's identification with them.
Origin
The term ''everyman'' was used as early as ...
", being portrayed as an urban man in everyday situations. In these shorts, he is referred to by the name "George Geef" and has a more humanized appearance.
Also during the 1950s, Goofy starred in four short films under the title "''Fathers''", showing Goofy acting as a father to his son, Goofy Junior (who years later would become known as "
Max Goof").
From 1949 to 1953, at least one short film in the ''Goofy'' series was released annually, with an additional short film (''
How to Hook Up Your Home Theater'') being released in 2007. Most of the shorts were directed by
Jack Kinney
John Ryan Kinney (March 29, 1909 – February 9, 1992)Lenburg (2006), pp. 180 was an American animator, director and producer of animated shorts. Kinney is the older brother of fellow Disney animator Dick Kinney.
Early life
Jack Kinney was born ...
.
List of films
The following is a list of ''Goofy'' films.
The list does not include shorts from other series where Goofy appears, such as the ''
Mickey Mouse'' series, the ''
Donald & Goofy'' series, or other short films from
Walt Disney Productions
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October 1 ...
that are not part of the ''Goofy'' series, nor shorts of Goofy made as part of the episodes of the television series ''
Mickey Mouse Works
''Mickey Mouse Works'' (also known as ''Disney's Mickey Mouse Works'' or simply ''Mouse Works'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation featuring Mickey Mouse and his friends in a series of anima ...
''.
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
2007
The How-to Narrator
The How-to
Narrator
Narration is the use of a written or spoken commentary to convey a story to an audience. Narration is conveyed by a narrator: a specific person, or unspecified literary voice, developed by the creator of the story to deliver information to the ...
debuted in the 1940 short ''
Goofy's Glider'' serving as a guide for
Goofy
Goofy is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. He is a tall, anthropomorphic dog who typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fedora. Goofy is a ...
, afterward becoming a stable character appearing in most of Goofy's short films, serving as a guide for Goofy's activities in the "''How to...''" shorts, or simply narrating Goofy's actions in other shorts. The Narrator is also present in other short films starring Goofy outside of the official ''Goofy'' series, including ''
Californy'er Bust'' (1945), ''
Aquamania'' (1961), ''
Freewayphobia'' (1965), ''
Goofy's Freeway Troubles'' (1965), and ''
The Art of Vacationing
''The Art of Vacationing'' (also known as ''Goofy in The Art of Vacationing'') is a 2012 American Fantasy film, fantasy comedy film, comedy short film featuring Goofy made to promote the Disneyland Resort and Mickey's Toontown. The film is directe ...
'' (2012).
The Narrator has also appeared in other media related to Goofy, such as the television series ''
Goof Troop'' (where he began to be credited as “The How-to Narrator”), where he has a recurring participation in situations similar to the "''How To...''" short films, in which he explains as a guide the actions of the characters.
In the television series ''
Mickey Mouse Works
''Mickey Mouse Works'' (also known as ''Disney's Mickey Mouse Works'' or simply ''Mouse Works'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation featuring Mickey Mouse and his friends in a series of anima ...
'' and its spin-off ''
House of Mouse
''Disney's House of Mouse'' (or simply ''House of Mouse'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation that originally aired for three seasons on ABC and Toon Disney from January 13, 2001, to its final ...
'', the Narrator serves as a guide for Goofy's actions in the cartoon shorts starring him, which are also presented under the "''How To...''" title, or are part of the "''Goofy's Extreme Sports''" series. In the main plot of the ''House of Mouse'' episode "
Super Goof" (2002), the Narrator also explains the story about Goofy and his new
superhero identity.
The Narrator is also present in the three episodes of ''
How to Stay at Home'' (2021).
In the episode "Binge Watching", being the only time that it has been possible to see him partially, with his hand briefly being seen waving at Goofy to see if he's still alive.
The Narrator has a brief participation in the special "
The Wonderful Summer of Mickey Mouse" (2022) from the series ''
The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse'', where he explains how to use a jet ski.
Voice actors
The Narrator has had several voice actors throughout his appearances, some shorts having uncredited actors. Known actors include:
John McLeish also voiced the Narrator in the short ''How to Ride a Horse'' included in the film ''
The Reluctant Dragon'' (1941). Outside of the ''Goofy'' short film series, the Narrator is voiced by Cactus Mack in ''
Californy'er Bust'' (1945),
by
John Dehner
John Dehner (DAY-ner) (born John Dehner Forkum, also credited Dehner Forkum; November 23, 1915February 4, 1992) was an American stage, radio, film, and television actor. From the late 1930s to the late 1980s, he amassed a long list of performan ...
in ''
Aquamania'' (1961), and by
Paul Frees
Solomon Hersh "Paul" Frees (June 22, 1920November 2, 1986) was an American actor, comedian, impressionist, and vaudevillian. He is known for his work on Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Walter Lantz, Rankin/Bass, and Walt Disney theatrical cartoons during ...
in ''
Freewayphobia'' (1965) and ''
Goofy's Freeway Troubles'' (1965).
Corey Burton
Corey Gregg Weinberg (born August 3, 1955), known professionally as Corey Burton, is an American voice actor. He is the current voice of Captain Hook, Ludwig Von Drake, Dale and others for The Walt Disney Company, Shockwave on '' The Transformer ...
began voicing the Narrator in ''
Goof Troop'', after that becoming his permanent voice in his subsequent appearances in different media from 1992 to the present.
Home media
The films have been released in various forms of
home media
Home media refers to media used for recording, copying, delivery, and playback of various types of entertainment and information in the home.
Forms of home media include:
* Home video
* Magnetic tape
Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic s ...
, with selected films released on
VHS,
laserdisc, and
DVD
The DVD (common abbreviation for Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any kin ...
. Starting in 2010, some of the cartoons were made available on digital downloads.
So far, the only home media release of the entire series is on the two-disc DVD set "The Complete Goofy" (2002) from the "
Walt Disney Treasures
Walt Disney Treasures is a series of two-disc DVD collections of Disney cartoons, television episodes and other material. They cover material from the studio's earliest days to its more recent work. There were nine waves, each containing two ...
" collection, with the exception of ''
How to Hook Up Your Home Theater'', which was released later, and which was released in home media as part of the short films included in the
Blu-ray
The Blu-ray Disc (BD), often known simply as Blu-ray, is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released on June 20, 2006 worldwide. It is designed to supersede the DVD format, and capable of s ...
''Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection'' (2015).
Legacy
In the television series ''
Mickey Mouse Works
''Mickey Mouse Works'' (also known as ''Disney's Mickey Mouse Works'' or simply ''Mouse Works'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation featuring Mickey Mouse and his friends in a series of anima ...
'' (1999–2000),
Goofy
Goofy is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. He is a tall, anthropomorphic dog who typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fedora. Goofy is a ...
returned to star in several shorts under the title of "''How to...''", as part of the series' episodes, following the theme of the shorts of the ''Goofy'' series of showing the character in situations as a guide on how to do a specific action. These include: "
How to Be a Waiter", "
How to Be a Spy", "
How to Ride a Bicycle", "
How to Haunt a House", "
How to Be a Baseball Fan", "
How to Take Care of Your Yard", "
How to Wash Dishes", and "
How to Be a Gentleman". These shorts were reused in the spin-off series ''
House of Mouse
''Disney's House of Mouse'' (or simply ''House of Mouse'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation that originally aired for three seasons on ABC and Toon Disney from January 13, 2001, to its final ...
'', which also included the shorts "
How to Be Groovy, Cool, and Fly" and "
How to Camp".
In 2012 was released ''
The Art of Vacationing
''The Art of Vacationing'' (also known as ''Goofy in The Art of Vacationing'') is a 2012 American Fantasy film, fantasy comedy film, comedy short film featuring Goofy made to promote the Disneyland Resort and Mickey's Toontown. The film is directe ...
'', a live-action short film starring Goofy, which pay homage to Goofy's "''The Art of...''" and "''How to...''" shorts of the ''Goofy'' series, showing what would happen if Goofy planned a vacation to
Disneyland
Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California. Opened in 1955, it was the first theme park opened by The Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney. Disney initially envisi ...
. Similar to the shorts in the ''Goofy'' series, beginning with a starburst with Goofy's face, but instead of an animated face appearing the face of Goofy's representation at the
Disney Parks
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products, Inc., formerly Walt Disney Parks and Resorts Worldwide, Inc. and informally known as Disney Parks, is one of The Walt Disney Company's five major business segments and a subsidiary. It was founded on Apr ...
, followed by an introductory title which change the "''Walt Disney presents Goofy - Color by Technicolor''" to "''Disneyland Resort presents Goofy - Wondercolor''".
The ''Goofy'' short films, specifically the "''How to...''" shorts, were followed up with ''
How to Stay at Home'' (2021), a three-episode streaming series featuring Goofy showing how to do activities around his home during the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
.
See also
*
List of Walt Disney Animation Studios short films
**''
Aquamania'', a 1961 short film also starring Goofy
*''
How to Stay at Home'', another short film series starring Goofy
*
''Mickey Mouse'' (film series)
*
''Donald Duck'' (film series)
*''
Sport Goofy in Soccermania''
*''
Goof Troop''
*''
Mickey Mouse Works
''Mickey Mouse Works'' (also known as ''Disney's Mickey Mouse Works'' or simply ''Mouse Works'') is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation featuring Mickey Mouse and his friends in a series of anima ...
''
Notes
References
External links
Goofy at D23 - Disney A to Z
at The Encyclopedia Of Disney Animated Shorts
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goofy film series
Film series introduced in 1939
Animated film series
Children's film series
Lists of animated films by character
*
Walt Disney Studios (division) franchises
Disney-related lists
American comedy short films
Slapstick comedy