Badra Zurabovich Gunba (; ; born 14 March 1981) is an Abkhazian politician who is the 6th
President of Abkhazia
The president of Abkhazia is the '' de facto'' head of state and head of government of the partially recognized Republic of Abkhazia, that is ''de jure'' part of Georgia. The position was created in 1994. Before the office of president was cr ...
. Previously the
Vice President of Abkhazia, Gunba ascended to the presidency after the resignation of
Aslan Bzhania
Aslan Georgievich Bzhania (; ka, ასლან გიორგის-ძე ბჟანია, tr; ; born 6 April 1964) is an Abkhaz politician who served as the fifth president of Abkhazia from 23 April 2020 until his resignation on 19 Nove ...
.
Born in
Sukhumi
Sukhumi or Sokhumi is a city in a wide bay on the Black Sea's eastern coast. It is both the Capital city, capital and largest city of Abkhazia, a partially recognised state that most countries consider a part of Georgia (country), Georgia. The ...
while it was part of the
Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
The Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as Abkhaz ASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Soviet Union within the Georgian SSR. It came into existence in February 1931, when the Socialist Soviet Republic of Abkhazia (SSR A ...
, Gunba was educated as an economist at the
Saratov State Agrarian University. He became the Deputy Minister of Culture in 2009, and then
Minister of Culture
A culture minister or a heritage minister is a common cabinet position in governments. The culture minister is typically responsible for cultural policy, which often includes arts policy (direct and indirect support to artists and arts organiza ...
in 2011.
Early life and education
Badra Gunba was born in
Sukhumi
Sukhumi or Sokhumi is a city in a wide bay on the Black Sea's eastern coast. It is both the Capital city, capital and largest city of Abkhazia, a partially recognised state that most countries consider a part of Georgia (country), Georgia. The ...
,
Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
The Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as Abkhaz ASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Soviet Union within the Georgian SSR. It came into existence in February 1931, when the Socialist Soviet Republic of Abkhazia (SSR A ...
, on 14 March 1981. He graduated from the
Sokhumi State University in 1998, and became an economics teacher at the
Abkhazian State University
The Abkhazian State University is the only university in Abkhazia. It was founded in 1979 on the basis of the Sukhumi Pedagogical Institute. Its first rector was Zurab Anchabadze. The study language is mainly Russian in the university.
The uni ...
. In 2003, he graduated from
Saratov State Agrarian University with a degree in accounting and auditing.
From December 2003 to August 2004, Gunba worked for the city government of
Saratov
Saratov ( , ; , ) is the largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city and administrative center of Saratov Oblast, Russia, and a major port on the Volga River. Saratov had a population of 901,361, making it the List of cities and tow ...
as a specialist in its Department of Social Sphere and Apparatus Financing. He held different positions in the financial department of the city from March 2004 to February 2006. He received a
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
from Saratov State Agrarian University in 2007.
Abkhazia
From January 2009 to October 2011, Gunba was the Deputy Minister of Culture and then as
Minister of Culture
A culture minister or a heritage minister is a common cabinet position in governments. The culture minister is typically responsible for cultural policy, which often includes arts policy (direct and indirect support to artists and arts organiza ...
from January 2011 to January 2014. He became
Vice President of Abkhazia in 2020.
President
Aslan Bzhania
Aslan Georgievich Bzhania (; ka, ასლან გიორგის-ძე ბჟანია, tr; ; born 6 April 1964) is an Abkhaz politician who served as the fifth president of Abkhazia from 23 April 2020 until his resignation on 19 Nove ...
resigned in November 2024, after
protestors seized control of government buildings. Gunda ascended to the presidency and defeated
Adgur Ardzinba
Adgur Amiranovich Ardzinba (; ; ka, ადგურ ამირანის ძე არძინბა; born 26 December 1981) is an Abkhazian politician, formerly the Minister for Economy of Abkhazia from 2015 to 2020.
Education
Ardzinb ...
in the
2025 presidential election. Russian, which cut off electricity to Abkhazia after Bzhania's resignation, conducted
election interference through
Sergey Kiriyenko
Sergey Vladilenovich Kiriyenko (''né'' ''Izraitel''; ; born 26 July 1962) is a Russian politician who has served as First Deputy Chief of Staff of the Presidential Administration of Russia since 5 October 2016. He previously served as the 30th ...
.
Gunba appointed
Vladimir Delba
Vladimir Valerevich Delba is a politician from Abkhazia, who serves as Prime Minister of Abkhazia since 3 April 2025, being first appointed by Badra Gunba as acting Prime Minister on 3 March 2025. He also served Finance Minister and Vice Premier ...
as prime minister on 3 March 2025.
Personal life
Gunba has two children with his wife.
References
Works cited
News
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Web
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Gunba, Badra
Living people
Presidents of Abkhazia
Vice presidents of Abkhazia
Ministers for culture of Abkhazia
1982 births
Saratov State Agrarian University alumni