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Babai's problem is a problem in algebraic graph theory first proposed in 1979 by László Babai.


Babai's problem

Let G be a finite group, let \operatorname(G) be the set of all
irreducible character In mathematics, more specifically in group theory, the character of a group representation is a function on the group that associates to each group element the trace of the corresponding matrix. The character carries the essential information abou ...
s of G, let \Gamma=\operatorname(G,S) be the Cayley graph (or directed Cayley graph) corresponding to a generating subset S of G\setminus \, and let \nu be a positive integer. Is the set : M_\nu^S=\left\ an ''invariant'' of the graph \Gamma? In other words, does \operatorname(G,S)\cong \operatorname(G,S') imply that M_\nu^S=M_\nu^?


BI-group

A finite group G is called a BI-group (Babai Invariant group) if \operatorname(G,S)\cong \operatorname(G,T) for some inverse closed subsets S and T of G\setminus \ implies that M_\nu^S=M_\nu^T for all positive integers \nu.


Open problem

Which finite groups are BI-groups?


See also

*
List of unsolved problems in mathematics Many mathematical problems have been stated but not yet solved. These problems come from many areas of mathematics, such as theoretical physics, computer science, algebra, analysis, combinatorics, algebraic, differential, discrete and Eucli ...
* List of problems solved since 1995


References

{{Reflist Algebraic graph theory Unsolved problems in graph theory