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The Bulgarian Second Professional Football League (), also known as Second League () or Vtora liga, is the second level of the
Bulgarian football league system The Bulgarian football league system or the Bulgarian football pyramid, is a series of interconnected leagues for club football in Bulgaria. The system has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels, and ...
, below First League and above the Third League. Twenty teams take part in the league, each playing twice against all the other, once home and once away. Most matches are played on Saturdays and Sundays. The league is administered by the
Bulgarian Professional Football League The Bulgarian Professional Football League (Българска професионална футболна лига) or BPFL (БПФЛ) organizes the First Professional Football League The First Professional Football League (), commonly known a ...
. In 2016, the B Group's name was rebranded to Second Professional Football League.


Competition format

A team receives 3 points for a win and 1 point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss.


Promotion and relegation positions

For 2024–25 Season : * ''First place'' (champion) to ''Second place'' (runner-up): Direct promotion to First Professional Football League. * ''Third place'' to ''Fourth place'': Promotion playoff against the 13th and 14th place team from
First Professional Football League The First Professional Football League (), commonly known as Parva Liga or Bulgarian First League (currently known as the efbet League for sponsorship reasons), is a professional association football league in Bulgaria and the highest level of t ...
. * ''17th to 20th place'': Relegation to Third Amateur Football League.


2025–26 clubs


History


B Republican Football Group

The B group was established in 1950 when the league was divided in two groups - ''North'' and ''South'', in each group participating 10 teams. The first champions of the ''B Republican Football Group'' are Torpedo (Ruse) (North) and Spartak (Sofia) (South). In season 1951 the group is only one - B Republican Football Group with 12 teams. The regulations are - in A Group are going the top team in the final standings from
Sofia Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
and the top two teams from the province (teams that aren't from Sofia). In the next season 1952 the group is formed by 14 teams and from season 1953 the league is divided into five groups - ''Sofia B Group'', ''North-West B Group'', ''South-West B Group'', ''North-East B Group'' and ''South-East B Group''.


Second Professional Football Group

In the next seasons the league had many changes. In 2000 the
Bulgarian Football Union The Bulgarian Football Union ( BFS) is the governing body of association football in Bulgaria, and a member of UEFA since 1954. It organizes a football league, Bulgarian Parva Liga, and fields its Bulgaria national football team in UEFA and F ...
changed the name of the division. The league is formed by 18 teams, not like previous seasons - 16 teams. To reduce the teams to 16 again in the next season the last six teams that finish in the final standings in the league were directly relegated.


First Professional Football League

Before the start of season 2001/2002 the league was again renamed. The championship started with 13 teams, because Lokomotiv (Plovdiv) and Belasitsa (Petrich) united with two teams from A Group - Lokomotiv with
PFC Velbazhd Kyustendil Velbazhd Kyustendil () is a Bulgarian professional association football club based in Kyustendil. The club currently competes in the A RFG Kyustendil, the fourth tier of Bulgarian football. The club was founded in 1919. Velbazhd have spent mos ...
and
Belasitsa Belasica ( Macedonian and Bulgarian: , also translit. ''Belasitsa'' or ''Belasitza'', Ottoman Turkish: بلش Turkish: ''Beleş''), Belles (, ''Bélles'') or Kerkini (, ''Kerkíni'';), is a mountain range in the region of Macedonia in Southe ...
with
PFC Hebar Pazardzhik FC Hebar () is a Bulgarian professional football club based in Pazardzhik. The club currently competes in the First League, the first tier of the Bulgarian football league system. Founded in 1918, Hebar has played at their current home ground, ...
. That meant, that this was the end of professional football in the towns of
Kyustendil Kyustendil ( ) is a town in the far west of Bulgaria, the capital of the Kyustendil Province, a former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see. The town is situated in the southern part of the Kyustendil Valley, near the borders of ...
and
Pazardzhik Pazardzhik ( ) is a city situated along the banks of the Maritsa river, southern Bulgaria. It is the centre of Pazardzhik Province and Pazardzhik Municipality. It is located in the Upper Thracian Plain and in the Pazardzhik-Plovdiv Field, a ...
.


B Professional Football Group

Returning to the traditions of the B Republican Football Group was the creating of the ''B Professional Football Group''. 16 teams participated in the league, each playing twice against all the other, once home and once away, with no play-offs. Before the start of season 2005/2006 the
Bulgarian Football Union The Bulgarian Football Union ( BFS) is the governing body of association football in Bulgaria, and a member of UEFA since 1954. It organizes a football league, Bulgarian Parva Liga, and fields its Bulgaria national football team in UEFA and F ...
decided to divide B Group in two groups - ''West B Group'' and ''East B Group'' with 14 teams in each group. Every team plays 13 matches as home team and 13 matches as away team. The two champions of the groups were directly promoted to A Group and the two teams that finished in second place in their group played a play-off for winning the final third place for promotion in A Group. On May 19, 2008 the two groups were extended to 16 teams. For season 2010/2011 the two groups were reduced again with 12 teams in each. But just before the start of season 2011/2012 the number of teams in the two groups was again reduced - 10 teams in both ''West B Group'' and ''East B Group'', with the winners of the groups directly promoting to A Group. The two teams that finished in second place in their group enter in a play-off for winning a place at the final play-off for promotion/relegation with the team that finished 14th in A Group. Further changes were made before the start of season 2012/2013. The former format of B Group with the two groups (''West'' and ''East'') was replaced by a single division, formed by fourteen teams.


Second League


Former champions (from season 2005–06)

The following table presents the former champions of B Group (until season 2011–12 it had separate champions about the zones ''East'' and ''West'').


References

{{UEFA second leagues 2
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
Professional sports leagues in Bulgaria