
BTR (), from ''Bronetransportyor''/''Bronetransporter'' (/), is any of a series of
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
or post-Soviet military
armoured personnel carriers (APCs).
Manufacturers
Soviet Union
*
BTR-40 – Armoured 4×4 truck (1950s) based on
GAZ-63 four wheel drive truck.
** BTR-40P – Another name for the
BRDM-1.
** BTR-40PB – Another name for the
BRDM-2.
*
BTR-50 – Tracked APC (1954) based on the
PT-76 amphibious
light tank chassis.
*
BTR-60
The BTR-60 is the first vehicle in a series of Soviet Union, Soviet eight-wheeled armoured personnel carriers (APCs). It was developed in the late 1950s as a replacement for the BTR-152 and was seen in public for the first time in 1961. BTR (vehi ...
– Eight-wheeled APC (1959).
*
BTR-70 – Eight-wheeled APC (1972).
*
BTR-80 – Eight-wheeled APC (1986).
*
BTR-152 – Armoured 6×6 truck (1950s) based on the
ZIS-151, with later variants using the
ZIL-157 truck.
*
BTR-D – ''Bronetransportyor, Desanta'' (, literally "armoured transporter of the Airborne"), stretched six-wheel transport variant
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* BTR-MD "Rakushka" – APC variant of the BMD-3. Planned successor for the BTR-D.
Russia
* BTR-90 – Russian eight-wheeled APC (1990s).
* BTR-T – Russian tracked infantry fighting vehicle based on the T-55 chassis (1990s).
Ukraine
* BTR-3 – Ukrainian BTR-80 variant eight-wheeled APC (2000). It is manufactured by KMDB in Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
. The BTR-3 is an all-new production vehicle, rather than an upgrade of the existing in-service vehicle, such as the BTR-80.
* BTR-4 – Another Ukrainian eight-wheeled APC (2006) with rear doors designed in Ukraine by the Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau (SOE KMDB) as a private venture. The prototype was unveiled at the Aviasvit 2006 exhibition held in Ukraine in June 2006.
* BTR-7 – an upgrade of the BTR-70.
* BTR-94 – Ukrainian modification of the Soviet eight-wheeled BTR-80.
Notes
{{PostWWIISovietAFVS
Armoured personnel carriers of the Soviet Union
Armoured personnel carriers of the Cold War
Cold War armoured fighting vehicles of the Soviet Union
GAZ Group military vehicles
Reconnaissance vehicles
Off-road vehicles