
The BRT Sunway Line is a
bus rapid transit (BRT) line that is part of the
Klang Valley Integrated Transit System servicing the southeastern suburbs of
Petaling Jaya
Petaling Jaya (), colloquially referred to as "PJ", is a city in Petaling District, in the state of Selangor, Malaysia. Originally developed as a Satellite city, satellite township for Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, it is part of the G ...
,
Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. It is the world's first all-electric Bus Rapid Transit system.
This line is operated by
Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
and was introduced in 2015 to service the high-density areas of
Sunway and
Subang Jaya
Subang Jaya is a city in Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia. It comprises the southern third district of Petaling. It consists of the neighbourhoods from SS12 to SS19, UEP Subang Jaya (USJ), Putra Heights, Batu Tiga as well as PJS7, PJ ...
, replacing an earlier proposal plan for the now defunct
Sunway Monorail extension.
The BRT buses have an exclusive
right-of-way on an elevated guideway that is not shared with normal road traffic. This specially-dedicated and
grade separated
In civil engineering (more specifically highway engineering), grade separation is a method of aligning a junction of two or more surface transport axes at different heights ( grades) so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other tr ...
guideway for BRT Sunway Line buses is almost similar to
rapid transit
Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT) or heavy rail, commonly referred to as metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport that is generally built in urban areas. A grade separation, grade separated rapid transit line below ground su ...
elevated railways. However, bus operators other than
Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
, do not have the rights to use it and there is no ramp available from at-grade roads to the elevated guideway.
This closed system is dedicated for a high volume of commuters to avoid congestion. However, this system can only be used along the track between and terminals that allow for passengers' interchange to rail transit.
The BRT system has received
Bronze
Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloid ...
rating by
BRT Standard score from
Institute for Transportation and Development Policy
An institute is an organizational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body.
In some countries, institutes c ...
(ITDP).
Line information
Halts
Bus Fleet
In February 2014, BYD won the bid to supply 15
new battery-run electric bus for
Prasarana Malaysia
Prasarana Malaysia Berhad (Prasarana) (English: Malaysian Infrastructure Limited) is a government-owned company which was set up by Ministry of Finance (Malaysia) as a corporate body established under the Minister of Finance (Incorporation) A ...
.
The buses use a
lithium iron phosphate battery
The lithium iron phosphate battery ( battery) or LFP battery (''lithium ferrophosphate'') is a type of lithium-ion battery using lithium iron phosphate () as the cathode material, and a graphitic carbon electrode with a metallic backing as t ...
- which are non-toxic and have increased fire safety, in-wheel hub motors and regenerative braking. There are no caustic materials contained in the battery and no toxic electrolytes or heavy metals and the battery can be completely recycled. The source said that the buses are very quiet and ensures a comfortable ride without vibrations, jerks or noise associated with the conventional buses and combustion engines. The bus can also drive for more than even in heavy city traffic on a single charge.
In September 2022, a driverless bus trial has been started that will run after hours. While initially not carrying any passengers, the aim is to allow for increased efficiency.
Other information
Background
Bus rapid transit (BRT) is a transit system that uses dedicated bus lanes, universal access stations, integrated pedestrian access, rapid boarding and high service frequency. It is a fairly new concept in Malaysia although it has been implemented successfully in cities such as
Bogotá
Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish Imperial period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city, capital and largest city ...
,
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
;
Jakarta
Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
,
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
, and
Curitiba
Curitiba () is the capital and largest city in the state of Paraná (state), Paraná in Southern Brazil. The city's population was 1,773,718 , making it the List of cities in Brazil by population, eighth most populous city in Brazil and the larg ...
,
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
.
BRT Sunway is a public-private partnership project between
Prasarana and
Sunway Group to provide a better and integrated transit service for the residents and commuters of
Bandar Sunway and
USJ. The line costs RM634 million and is 70% funded by
Prasarana, 15% by Sunway Bhd and the rest by Unit Kerjasama Awam Swasta (UKAS), a facilitation fund. The system uses eco-friendly
electric bus
An electric bus is a bus that is propelled using electric motors, as opposed to a conventional internal combustion engine. Electric buses can store the needed electrical energy on board, or be fed mains electricity continuously from an external ...
services on elevated tracks and connects major areas within the areas such as hospital, commercial areas, shopping centres and universities. The system is expected to provide services for 500,000 residents.
The elevated bus lane is said to be the first elevated BRT in
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
Features
The dedicated elevated busway runs isolated from traffic congestion from the Sunway-Setia Jaya Station, which is located near the
KTM Setia Jaya Komuter station (linked by covered pedestrian walkways), and ends at the USJ 7 Station of the
Kelana Jaya Line extension, where there is "paid area to paid area" integration between the LRT and BRT service by virtue of the BRT platform sharing the paid area of the concourse of the LRT station.
The bus will complement both line by providing the linkage to various forms of public transports. There will be 15 environmentally-friendly buses as they are electrical-powered and travel on a speed of on average. The
electric buses
Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwel ...
will not have any gas emission and can operate for 12 hours before the next charging cycle with a range of or 23 trips per day.
The electric buses are designed to look almost like trains.
The BRT stations are built with a modern and contemporary design, which include universal access facilities the disabled community such as tactiles for the blind, ramps as well as low ticket counters. Safety features at the stations consist of closed-circuit TV cameras as well as pedestrian bridges so that commuters can cross from one platform to another with ease. SunU-Monash halt has park-and-ride facilities with a total of 1,153 car parking bays, which includes 102 special bays for lady drivers and 23 for the handicapped group, and another 121 bays for motorcycles.
According to Prasarana, the ridership for the entire line is forecasted to be at 2,400 riders per hour for 2015 and is expected to reach 5,200 people every hour in 2035.
Services
The BRT service was officially launched to the public on 2 June 2015. Rides on the BRT are free for the first two months beginning 2 June 2015. A flat rate of RM4.00 will be charged at the SunU-Monash station park and ride facility from 2 June to 1 August 2015. The electric buses will be available every four minutes. The ebus service takes around 30 minutes on full loop journey between BRT halts of Sunway-Setia Jaya to USJ 7 round-trip.
The latest fare has been announced on 1 December 2018 as:
Ridership
Criticism
Affordability
Since the new fare was announced in August 2015, the BRT Sunway Line has been heavily criticised by passengers for its steep and unaffordable prices compared with other public transport services operated by Prasarana. For instance, travelling on the BRT Sunway Line from one end to another (USJ7 to / from Setia Jaya) would cost passengers RM5.40 (cashless ticket), traversing in distance. In comparison, one would be able to travel from USJ7 to Gombak on the Kelana Jaya Line, covering a distance of more than . The National Public Transport Users Association (4PAM) went as far as to call the rates "shocking".
It has been reported that 13,000 people rode the BRT when it was free during its initial months in June and July 2015, but the number of passengers has since drastically number declined to 4,000 when the fare was introduced.
However, Prasarana has repeatedly maintained that its fare is relatively low, given the high maintenance and initial cost involved, in addition to various cashless payment options available with discounted fares.
Gallery
File:SW Sunway Pyramid outside.jpg, Sunway Pyramid is one BRT Sunway Line route. Photo showed the defunct Sunway Monorail 3 km steel-tracked loop system.
File:Sirapb brt sunway sb5 signage.jpg, Platform 1 signage at SB5 SunU-Monash station towards SB1 Sunway-Setia Jaya station.
File:BRT Sunway Line elevated guideway.jpg, BRT Sunway Line elevated busway
File:RapidKL electric bus.jpg, A BYD battery-run electric bus on dedicated elevated busway.
File:RapidKL electric bus for BRT Sunway Line.png, Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
's battery-run electric bus for BRT Sunway Line at Sunway Depot
File:RapidKL electric bus2.png, Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
's battery-run electric bus at BRT Depot
File:RapidKL electric bus interior.png, Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
's battery-run electric bus interior for BRT Sunway Line
File:BRT Sunway ebus.JPG, BRT Sunway ebus approaching SunU-Monash halt.
File:BRT Sunway ebus interior.JPG, The BRT Sunway ebus interior on operation.
File:BRT SunMed halt.JPG, The BRT SunMed halt is identical to all 6 halts.
File:Sunway-Setia Jaya BRT Station outview (220708).jpg, The BRT Sunway-Setia Jaya halt is identical to all 6 halts.
File:Faregates at BRT Sunway Lagoon.jpg, Faregates of Sunway Lagoon BRT.
File:BRT USJ7 halt and LRT USJ7 stn.JPG, The BRT USJ7 halt and Kelana Jaya Line station.
File:USJ 7 LRT and BRT hub.jpg, An aerial view of the USJ 7 LRT Station, with the Sunway BRT Line beneath it.
File:BRT USJ7 platform.JPG, The BRT USJ7 platform/halt.
File:South Quay-USJ 1 BRT station.jpg, South Quay - USJ1 BRT station from the front.
File:BRT USJ7 halt signage to LRT.JPG, The BRT USJ7 halt signage interchange to upcoming Kelana Jaya Line.
File:Rapid KL BRT Sunway Line - South Quay halt.jpg, BRT South Quay-USJ1 halt from the ground level.
File:Sunway Lagoon BRT.jpg, The road signboard for Sunway Lagoon BRT station.
File:Platform at BRT Sunway Lagoon.jpg, The platform at BRT Sunway Lagoon. Commuters must not cross the busway directly.
See also
*
List of bus rapid transit systems
The term ''bus rapid transit system'' (''BRT system'') has been applied to a wide range of bus, trolleybus, and electric bus systems. In 2012, the Institute for Transportation and Development Policy (ITDP) published a BRT Standard to make it ea ...
*
Public transport in Kuala Lumpur
*
Buses in Kuala Lumpur
*
Prasarana Malaysia
Prasarana Malaysia Berhad (Prasarana) (English: Malaysian Infrastructure Limited) is a government-owned company which was set up by Ministry of Finance (Malaysia) as a corporate body established under the Minister of Finance (Incorporation) A ...
Berhad
**
Rapid Bus
Rapid Bus Sdn Bhd is the largest bus operator in Malaysia operating mainly in urban areas of Klang Valley, Penang & Kuantan. As of February 2023, Rapid KL service brands unit of Rapid Bus, has operates 113 normal routes and also 69 MRT Fee ...
Sdn Bhd
***
Rapid KL
Rapid KL (stylized as ''rapidKL'') is a public transportation system owned by Prasarana Malaysia and operated by its subsidiaries Rapid Rail and Rapid Bus. The acronym stands for , which translates to Kuala Lumpur Integrated Rapid Transit Net ...
**** BRT Sunway Line
****
BRT Federal Line
***
Rapid Penang
***
Rapid Kuantan
*
Land Public Transport Commission (SPAD)
*
Sunway Group
References
External links
MYrapid website
{{List of rail transit stations in Klang Valley and Selangor
2015 establishments in Malaysia
Bus rapid transit in Malaysia
Elevated_bus_rapid_transit