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The Banja Luka Stock Exchange or BLSE (, ''Banjalučka berza'') is a
stock exchange A stock exchange, securities exchange, or bourse is an exchange where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell securities, such as shares of stock, bonds and other financial instruments. Stock exchanges may also provide facilities for ...
which operates in the city of
Banja Luka Banja Luka ( sr-Cyrl, Бања Лука, ) or Banjaluka ( sr-Cyrl, Бањалука, ) is the List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the largest city in Republika Srpska. Banja Luka is the tr ...
in the
Republika Srpska Republika Srpska ( sr-Cyrl, Република Српска, ; also referred to as the Republic of Srpska or Serb Republic) is one of the two Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina, entities within Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other bein ...
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
. The Banja Luka Stock Exchange is a member of the
Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges The Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges (FEAS) is a non-profit international organization comprising the main stock exchanges in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia. The purpose of the Federation is to contribute to the coopera ...
.


History

In July 1998, the Republika Srpska passed the Law on Securities to create the capital markets. The following year the
National Assembly of the Republic of Srpska The People's Assembly of Republika Srpska ( Serbian: ''Народна скупштина Републике Српске''; Croatian: ''Narodna skupština Republike Srpske''; abbr. НСРС/NSRS) is the legislative body of Republika Srpska, on ...
appointed the first members of Republika Srpska Securities Commission newly created financial regulator and in 2001 the Central Registry of Securities (CRHoV) was established. On 9 May 2001, Eight banks and one company trading in securities signed established the Banja Luka Stock Exchange, it obtained its license on the 9 August 2001. It obtained the
electronic trading system In finance, an electronic trading platform, also known as an online trading platform, is a computer software program that can be used to place orders for financial products over a network with a financial intermediary. Various financial products ...
(BTS) developed by the
Ljubljana Stock Exchange Ljubljana Stock Exchange or LJSE ( ) is a stock exchange located in Ljubljana, Slovenia. It is Slovenia's only stock exchange. The exchange trades shares of Slovenian companies, as well as bonds and commercial papers. The only stockholder of the ...
(LJSE) in 2002 and on the 14 March 2002 the first trading session took place, involving six Members that traded 20 listed securities. Later that year it agreed to cooperate with the Ljubljana Stock Exchange and the
Belgrade Stock Exchange The Belgrade Stock Exchange (BELEX, ) is a stock exchange based in Belgrade, Serbia. The Stock exchange was founded in 1894 in the Kingdom of Serbia, after the King proclaimed the Stock exchange law of 1886. Currently, the Belgrade Stock Exc ...
. In January 2003 the first session of The Listing Commission took place and stocks of 13 Privatisation Investment Funds were admitted to the official market. The first auction government bonds took place on the 20 August. A month later shares of the company Rafinerija ulja a.d.
Modriča Modriča ( sr-cyrl, Модрича) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013 census, the town has a population of 10,137 inhabitants, while the municipality has a population of 25,720 inhabitants. Hist ...
were listed on the official market being the first private company to listed on an official market in Bosnia. In 2004 and 2005, three
stock market indices In finance, a stock index, or stock market index, is an index that measures the performance of a stock market, or of a subset of a stock market. It helps investors compare current stock price levels with past prices to calculate market perfor ...
were created, the Stock Exchange Index of Republic of Srpska (
BIRS The Birs (French: ''Birse'') is a long river in Switzerland that flows through the Jura region and ends as a tributary to the Rhine between Basel and Birsfelden. It is the most important river of the Swiss Jura. Course The Birs has its sour ...
), Investment Funds Index of Republic of Srpska ( FIRS) and the Index of the Power Utility Companies of Republic of Srpska ( ERS10).


Official market

The official market is the main part of the stock exchange market, where, apart from the general conditions, there are also requirements of specific conditions regarding the amount of equity, class diversification in public, business performance and objectivity of
financial statements Financial statements (or financial reports) are formal records of the financial activities and position of a business, person, or other entity. Relevant financial information is presented in a structured manner and in a form which is easy to un ...
. As the financial capital market of the Republika Srpska were still in its infancy most securities from privatisation process were listed on the free market. General conditions for listing securities on organised market are: * possibility to trade in an organised way with those securities * securities have been paid in full * freely transferable * issued in non material form.


Free market

The free market lists securities that meet all general conditions for listing. Securities are listed on the free market segment if required by the issuer or by the law. Shares from privatization process and publicly offered shares are listed on the free market after registration with the Central Registry of Securities. , the number of shares listed on this market segment was 630, according to the Stock Exchange Monitor, and it was expected to reach 830 after the registration of shares from privatization in the Central Registry of Securities has been completed.


Indexes

*
BIRS The Birs (French: ''Birse'') is a long river in Switzerland that flows through the Jura region and ends as a tributary to the Rhine between Basel and Birsfelden. It is the most important river of the Swiss Jura. Course The Birs has its sour ...
, an index of 12 leading shares on the stock exchange, including
Telekom Srpske Telekomunikacije Republike Srpske a.d. Banja Luka, doing business as m:tel, is a telecommunications company based in Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The company is owned by Telekom Srbija, and is the second largest telec ...
and Rafinerija ulja Modriča. * FIRS, an index of 13 privatisation-investment funds in Republika Srpska. * ERS10, index of the Power Utility Companies of Republic of Srpska.


Clearing and settlement

The Central Registry of Securities for all members of the Central Registry takes on fulfillment of monetary liabilities and fulfillment of obligation to transfer securities arising from transactions concluded on the Stock Exchange or other regulated public market. This database has to include all securities traded on the BLSE. Transactions concluded on the BLSE are settled on
T+3 T3 or T-3 may refer to: Entertainment * '' T3: Alliance'', an investigative-public affairs TV program in the Philippines * ''T3'' (magazine), focusing on new and hi-tech gadgets * '' Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines'', the third film in the '' ...
.


Foreign investment regulation and taxation

A foreign investor has equal rights as a native investor concerning rights and liabilities and legal status in an enterprise. A foreign investor acquires the right on additional guaranties that are not granted to local persons since the Constitutions of the Republika Srpska prescribes that the right acquired by investment of capital shall not be reduced by the law or any other regulation and guarantees free expatriation of profit and of capital after the end of investment.


Members

* Eurobroker a.d. Banja Luka * Nova banka a.d. Banja Luka * Raiffeisen capital a.d. Banja Luka * Monet broker a.d. Banja Luka * Advantis broker a.d. Banja Luka


See also

* Republika Srpska Securities Commission *
List of stock exchanges A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
*
List of European stock exchanges In the European region, there are multiple stock exchanges among which five are considered major (as having a market cap of over US$1 trillion): *Euronext, which is a pan-European, Dutch-domiciled and France-headquartered stock exchange compo ...
*
Sarajevo Stock Exchange The Sarajevo Stock Exchange or SASE () is a stock exchange which operates in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. History and structure The Sarajevo Stock Exchange (SASE) was founded on 13 September 2001 and commenced trading on 12 April 2002, as a ...


External links


Banja Luka Stock Exchange, official website

Republika Srpska Securities Commission

The Central Registry of Securities

The Government of the Republika Srpska

Directorate for Privatisation

The Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Stock Exchange Monitor, information on the South-East European stock markets

Banja Luka Stock Exchange, unofficial WAP site
{{Republika Srpska Stock exchanges in Europe Economy of Banja Luka Financial services companies established in 2001 Organizations based in Banja Luka