BAP Pisco (AMP-156)
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BAP ''Pisco'' (AMP-156) is a ''Makassar''-class landing platform dock belonging to the
Peruvian Navy The Peruvian Navy (, abbreviated MGP) is the branch of the Peruvian Military of Peru, Armed Forces tasked with surveillance, patrol and defense on lakes, rivers and the Pacific Ocean up to from the Peruvian littoral. Additional missions include ...
that was built between 2013 - 2017 by Shipyard Marine Industrial Services of Peru, known as
SIMA Sima or SIMA may refer to: People * Sima (Chinese surname) * Sima (Persian given name), a Persian feminine name in use in Iran and Turkey * Sima (Indian given name), an Indian feminine name used in South Asia * Sima (surname) * Sima (born 1 ...
.


History


Design and planning

The design of the ''Pisco'' was carried out by South Korea's Daesun Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. in collaboration with Peru's state-owned shipyard,
SIMA Sima or SIMA may refer to: People * Sima (Chinese surname) * Sima (Persian given name), a Persian feminine name in use in Iran and Turkey * Sima (Indian given name), an Indian feminine name used in South Asia * Sima (surname) * Sima (born 1 ...
. It is a ''Makassar''-class landing platform dock, with the class originally being developed in the early-2000s for the
Indonesian Navy The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
. When the Peruvian Ministry of Defense released a memorandum on 10 April 2012 for two Makassar-class LPDs and in early 2013, Peru paid a contract of $60 million to construct the ''Pisco'', the first of the two LPDs designated for the Peruvian Navy. The ''Pisco'' would then be constructed in Peru by SIMA with the continued cooperation from Daesun Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering. ''Piscos design includes the accommodation of 157 crew members and up to 400 marines. The well deck can handle two 23-meter Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel, while an additional cargo deck in the ship can hold up to 14
LAV II The LAV II is the second generation of the Light Armoured Vehicle (LAV) family. The LAV II is an 8×8 vehicle unlike the 6×6 Armoured Vehicle General Purpose, which is a LAV based on the Piranha I. The United States Marine Corps was the first u ...
vehicles, which Peru acquired from Canada in mid-2016. The flight deck of the ''Pisco'' has the capability of holding two
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King The Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King (company designation S-61) is an American twin-engine anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopter designed and built by Sikorsky Aircraft. A landmark design, it was one of the first ASW rotorcraft to use turboshaft engine ...
helicopters of the
Peruvian Naval Aviation The Peruvian Naval Aviation () is the air branch of the Peruvian Navy. It was originally formed in 1919 as the Naval Aviators Corps (''Cuerpo de Aviadores Navales'') but was merged in 1932 with the Peruvian Army Aviation. The service was recreate ...
, while an incorporated hangar can store an additional helicopter. The ship uses a
roll-on/roll-off Roll-on/roll-off (RORO or ro-ro) ships are cargo ships designed to carry wheeled cargo, such as cars, motorcycles, trucks, semi-trailer trucks, buses, Trailer (vehicle), trailers, and railroad cars, that are driven on and off the ship on their ...
system, and can reportedly transport 450 troops for up to 30 days.


Construction

The ''Pisco'' was laid down on 12 July 2013, though real progress on construction began in late-2014. The ship (
hull Hull may refer to: Structures * The hull of an armored fighting vehicle, housing the chassis * Fuselage, of an aircraft * Hull (botany), the outer covering of seeds * Hull (watercraft), the body or frame of a sea-going craft * Submarine hull Ma ...
) was launched on 25 April 2017, and was expected to be delivered to the fleet in August 2018. In April 2018, the ship started sea trials. She was commissioned on 6 July 2018.


Service

One of the ''Pisco'''s first tasks began on 11 February 2019, requiring the ship to deliver 500 tons of humanitarian aid from Callao to Arequipa, Moquegua and Tacna in response to heavy rains and landslides in southern Peru.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pisco (AMP-156) 2017 ships Amphibious warfare vessels of the Peruvian Navy Ships built in Peru