Bernard "Hap" Kliban (January 1, 1935 – August 12, 1990)
was an American
cartoonist
A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
.
Early life and education
Born in
Norwalk, Connecticut
, image_map = Fairfield County Connecticut incorporated and unincorporated areas Norwalk highlighted.svg
, mapsize = 230px
, map_caption = Location in Fairfield County, Connecticut, Fairfield County and ...
, Kliban studied at the
Pratt Institute
Pratt Institute is a private university with its main campus in Brooklyn, New York (state), New York. It has a satellite campus in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute. The school was ...
and
Cooper Union
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art (Cooper Union) is a private college at Cooper Square in New York City. Peter Cooper founded the institution in 1859 after learning about the government-supported École Polytechnique in ...
but "flunked out".
He spent time painting and traveling in Europe before moving to California, where he lived in the
North Beach section of San Francisco. He did freelance advertising illustration, drawing ads, logos and annual reports.
His first wife, Mary Kathleen Brown, was a noted cartoonist in her own right as
M. K. Brown
M. K. Brown is an American cartoonist and painter whose work has appeared in many publications, including '' National Lampoon'' (1972-1981), ''Mother Jones'', ''Wimmen's Comix'', ''The New Yorker'', ''Playboy, among others.'' She has written seve ...
and chose many of the cartoons that appeared in his publications.
It was while living in North Beach that "Hap" (for his birthday, "Happy New Year") began to draw cartoons for ''
Playboy'' magazine. The income from ''Playboy'' provided financial security that enabled him in 1967 to move Brown and his daughter Kalia to the suburb of
Fairfax
Fairfax may refer to:
Places United States
* Fairfax, California
* Fairfax Avenue, a major thoroughfare in Los Angeles, California
* Fairfax District, Los Angeles, California, centered on Fairfax Avenue
* Fairfax, Georgia
* Fairfax, Indiana
* Fa ...
,
Marin County
Marin County is a county located in the northwestern part of the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,231. Its county seat and largest city is San Rafael. Marin County is acros ...
.
Career
In 1962, Kliban became a ''Playboy'' cartoonist, contributing
cartoons until his death.
Michelle Urry, ''
Playboys cartoon editor, visiting his studio, reviewed his drawings, mostly cats. She thought they should be compiled into a book, introduced him to an agent, who found a publisher, resulting in the 1975 book ''Cat''. This led to several other books of cartoons ending with ''Advanced Cartooning'' in 1993. Since ''Cat'', his cartoons have adorned many products including
sticker
A sticker is a type of label: a piece of printed paper, plastic, vinyl, or other material with temporary or permanent pressure sensitive adhesive on one side. It can be used for decoration or for functional purposes, depending on the situation. ...
s,
calendar
A calendar is a system of organizing days. This is done by giving names to periods of time, typically days, weeks, months and years. A date is the designation of a single and specific day within such a system. A calendar is also a physi ...
s,
mugs, and
t-shirts.
The books that followed ''Cat'' consisted mostly of extremely bizarre cartoons that find their humor in their utter strangeness and unlikeliness. Many of these are cartoons that Kliban drew for ''Playboy''. They often contained
dysmorphic
A dysmorphic feature is an abnormal difference in body structure. It can be an isolated finding in an otherwise normal individual, or it can be related to a congenital disorder, Genetics, genetic syndrome or birth defect. Dysmorphology is the stud ...
drawings of nude figures in extremely unlikely environments. Another frequent subject of satire was the type of wordless, step-by-step visual instruction manuals typically found with such things as office furniture. Kliban also had a recurring series of drawings called "Sheer Poetry", in which the page would be split into six panels, containing images of objects whose names, when spoken in the order presented, would form a rhyming, nonsensical verse.
Kliban drew the album cover for
the David Bromberg Band's 1977 LP ''
Reckless Abandon''.
Death and legacy
Bernard Kliban died at
UCSF Medical Center aged 55 of a
pulmonary embolism; he had undergone heart surgery there two weeks previously.
He was survived by his second wife, Judith Kamman Kliban (who married actor
Bill Bixby
Wilfred Bailey Everett Bixby III (January 22, 1934 – November 21, 1993) professionally known as Bill Bixby, was an American actor, director, producer, and frequent game-show panellist.
Bixby's career spanned more than three decades, includi ...
shortly before Bixby's death in 1993); brother, Ken, of New York City; and two daughters: Kalia, from his first marriage; and Sarah, from another relationship.
Gary Larson, cartoonist of ''
The Far Side'' comic strip, named Kliban as one of the inspirations for his work.
Publications
Books
*''Cat'', 1975 ( (pb), (hb))
*''Never Eat Anything Bigger Than Your Head and Other Drawings'', 1976 ()
*''Whack Your Porcupine and Other Drawings'', 1977 ()
*''Tiny Footprints'', 1978 ()
*''Playboy's Kliban'', 1979 ()
*''Playboy's New Kliban'', 1980 ()
*''Catcalendar Cats: The Complete Collection'', 1981 ()
*''Two Guys Fooling Around with the Moon'', 1982 ()
*''Luminous Animals and Other Drawings'', 1983 ()
*''The Biggest Tongue in Tunisia and Other Drawings'', 1986 ()
*''Advanced Cartooning'', 1993 ()
Comic books
*
Posters
* March 5, 1967 – ''Benefit for Newstage and Straight Theater:
Moby Grape,
Big Brother and the Holding Company,
Country Joe & the Fish,
The Sparrows at
Avalon Ballroom''.
References
External links
Kliban Cats official site*
1978 audio interview of B. Kliban by Stephen Banker
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kliban, B.
1935 births
1990 deaths
American cartoonists
Artists from Connecticut
Artists from the San Francisco Bay Area
Cat artists
Deaths from pulmonary embolism
People from Fairfax, California
People from Norwalk, Connecticut
Playboy cartoonists
Pratt Institute alumni