In ancient
Arab mythology, Azizos or Aziz (
Palmyrene: 𐡰𐡦𐡩𐡦 ''ʿzyz'') is the
Palmyra
Palmyra ( ; Palmyrene dialect, Palmyrene: (), romanized: ''Tadmor''; ) is an ancient city in central Syria. It is located in the eastern part of the Levant, and archaeological finds date back to the Neolithic period, and documents first menti ...
n Arab god of the
morning star. He is portrayed as riding a
camel
A camel (from and () from Ancient Semitic: ''gāmāl'') is an even-toed ungulate in the genus ''Camelus'' that bears distinctive fatty deposits known as "humps" on its back. Camels have long been domesticated and, as livestock, they provid ...
with his
twin
Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy.MedicineNet > Definition of Twin Last Editorial Review: 19 June 2000 Twins can be either ''monozygotic'' ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two ...
brother
Arsu, although one source says that "Azizos is depicted as a horseman, whereas Arşu is a cameleer." He was venerated separately in
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
as god of the morning star,
Phosphoros, in company with the astral god
Monimos, Hesperos.
Azizos was identified as Ares by
Julian in his work 'Hymn to King Helios'. He says "Now I am aware that Ares, who is called Azizos by the Syrians who inhabit Emesa..."
See also
*
Roman temple of Bziza
References
Sources
*Encyclopedia of Gods, Michael Jordan, Kyle Cathie Limited, 2002
West Semitic gods
Arabian gods
Stellar gods
Venusian deities
Divine twins
{{MEast-myth-stub