
Azadi Avenue or Azadi Street (; ''Khiābān-e Azādi'') is a 4.5 kilometers trunk route in
Tehran
Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
,
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
connecting
Azadi Square
Azadi Square ( ' meaning "''Freedom Square''" or "''Liberty Square''"), formerly known as Shahyad Square (Persian: میدان شهیاد ''Meydāne Šahyād'' meaning "''Remembrance of heShah Square''"), is a mainly green city square in Tehran, ...
to
Enqelab Square.
The avenue's name means "Freedom" in
Persian
Persian may refer to:
* People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language
** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples
** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
. Prior to
the 1979 Revolution, the avenue was called Eisenhower avenue after the United States President
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th president of the United States, serving from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he was Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionar ...
.
The avenue has been an iconic place for demonstrations and gatherings during
the 1979 Revolution and after that in the Islamic republic era, was a meeting point for national gatherings and marches such as
Bahman 22 Rallies that is being held annually in Tehran.
Sites
Several Iranian state and non-state buildings, universities are located alongside Azadi avenue. Among them are:
*
Ministry of Cooperatives, Labour, and Social Welfare
The Ministry of Cooperatives, Labour, and Social Welfare () is an Iranian government body responsible for the oversight of Cooperative business, regulation and implementation of policies applicable to labour and social affairs. It also oversee ...
*
Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts
The Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts of Iran () is an educational and research institution overseeing numerous associated museum complexes throughout Iran. It is administered and funded by the Government of Iran.
It was f ...
*
Hajj and Pilgrimage Organization
*
Social Security Organization
The Social Security Organization (SSO) is a social insurance, social insurance organization in Iran which provides coverage of wage-earners and salaried workers as well as voluntary coverage of self-employed persons. In 1975, the laws Social Se ...
*
Iran's National Elites Foundation
Iran's National Elites Foundation (INEF; , '' Bonyad-e Melli-e Nokhebegan'') is an Iranian governmental organization. The main purpose of the foundation is to recognize, organize and support Iran's elite national talents.
Members of the foundati ...
*
Sharif University of Technology
Sharif University of Technology (SUT); (, romanized : Dāneshgāh-e sana'ti-e sharif) is a public research university in Tehran, Iran. It is widely considered to be the nation's most prestigious and leading institution for science, technology ...
*
Iran Technical and Vocational Training Organization
The Iran Technical and Vocational Training Organization (or I.R.T.V.T.O) is one of the organizations affiliated to the Ministry of Cooperatives, Labour, and Social Welfare, which was formed from the merger of three educational institutions in 198 ...
*
Soore University
Soore University (SU) (, ''Dânešgâh-e Sure'') is an International nonprofit university located in Tehran, Iran. Soore University was founded in 1994, and it is considered among the top art universities in Iran alongside Tehran University of A ...
References
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Streets in Tehran