Ayub (
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
:
ايّوب ''Ayūb'', commonly written
ايوب) is the
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
name of the
Abrahamic
The term Abrahamic religions is used to group together monotheistic religions revering the Biblical figure Abraham, namely Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The religions share doctrinal, historical, and geographic overlap that contrasts them wit ...
prophet
Job
Work, labor (labour in Commonwealth English), occupation or job is the intentional activity people perform to support the needs and desires of themselves, other people, or organizations. In the context of economics, work can be seen as the huma ...
. Here it refers to the Islamic prophet which is mentioned in the
Quran
The Quran, also Romanization, romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a Waḥy, revelation directly from God in Islam, God (''Allah, Allāh''). It is organized in 114 chapters (, ) which ...
, see
Job in Islam
Job () is known as a prophet in Islam and is mentioned in the Quran. Job's story in Islam is parallel to the Hebrew Bible's story, although the main emphasis is on Job remaining steadfast to God; there is no mention of Job's discussions with fri ...
.
The spread of the name among Muslims is partly due to the fame of
Saladin
Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub ( – 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family, he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, h ...
, founder of the
Ayyubid dynasty
The Ayyubid dynasty (), also known as the Ayyubid Sultanate, was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultan of Egypt, Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate, Fatimid Caliphate of Egyp ...
, whose name in Arabic is ''Salạ̄hu d-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayūb''.
Other people with this given name
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Abu Ayyub al-Ansari
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (, , died c. 674) — born Khalid ibn Zayd ibn Kulayb ibn Tha'laba () in Yathrib — was from the tribe of Banu Najjar, and a close companion (Arabic: الصحابه, ''sahaba'') and the standard-bearer of the Prophets and mes ...
(died 674), a companion (''sahaba'') of Muhammad
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Ayub Ali (1919-1995), Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and educationist
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Ayub Ali Master
Ayub Ali Master (; died 1980), was an early British Bangladeshi social reformer, politician and entrepreneur. He is notable for pioneering social welfare work for many early British Asians. He established a boardinghouse known as "Number 13" in ...
(1880-1980), British-Bangladeshi social reformer, politician and entrepreneur
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Ayub Shah Durrani
Ayub Shah Durrani (Persian language, Persian/Pashto: ), also known as Ayub Shah Abdali, son of Timur Shah Durrani, ruled Afghanistan from 1819 to 1823. He was an Afghans, Afghan from the Pashtuns, Pashtun ethnic group. He was the second oldest ...
(died 1837), Afghan ruler
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Ayub Khan
Mohammad Ayub Khan (14 May 1907 – 19 April 1974) was a Pakistani military dictator who served as the second president of Pakistan from 1958 until his resignation on 1969. He was the first native commander-in-chief of the Pakistan Army, se ...
(1907-1974), second President of Pakistan
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Ayub Afridi (died 2009), Pakistani drug lord turned politician
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Ayub Ommaya
Ayub Khan Ommaya, MD, ScD (hc), FRCS, FACS (1930–2008) was a Pakistani American neurosurgeon and the inventor of the Ommaya reservoir. The reservoir is used to provide chemotherapy directly to the tumor site for brain tumors. Ommaya was also a ...
(1930-2008), a Pakistani neurosurgeon
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Ayub Shah Bukhari Ayub Shah Bukhari was a Sufi master in Gulshan-e-Maymar neighbourhood of Gadap Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The Sufi shrine of Ayub Shah Bukhari is also located in Gulshan-e-Maymar.
On January 6, 2014, six corpses were recovered near the shrin ...
, Pakistani Sufi
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Ayub Thakur
Muhammad Ayyub Thakur (1948 – 10 March 2004) was a political activist and founder of London-based World Kashmir Freedom Movement (WKFM). He also founded a charity organization called 'Mercy Universal'. In 2011, according to a report by The Te ...
(1948-2004), Kashmiri freedom activist
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Master Ayub
Mohammad Ayub Khan (), better known as Master Ayub, is a Pakistani educator, philanthropist and civil servant who is known for spending his after-job hours and weekends teaching students in an open-air school in F-6 sector, Islamabad.
Master Ay ...
, a Pakistani teacher who runs an open air, free of cost, school in Islamabad since 1986
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Ayub Khan Din
Ayub Khan Din (; born 11 July 1961) is a British writer and actor. He wrote the BAFTA, BIFA and London Film Critics Circle award-winning film '' East Is East'' (1999), adapted from his 1996 Olivier-nominated play of the same name. His 2008 com ...
(born 1961), British-Pakistani actor and writer
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Ayub Bachchu
Ayub Bachchu (; 16 August 1962 – 18 October 2018) was a Bangladeshi rock guitarist, composer, singer and songwriter, who was the founder of the Bangladeshi rock band Love Runs Blind and earned success as the lead singer and the lead guitarist ...
(1962-2018), Bangladeshi rock musician
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Ayub Khan (actor)
Ayub Khan (born 23 February 1969) is an Indian film and television actor. He is the nephew of the legendary actor Dilip Kumar.
Personal life
Khan was born to former 1950s actress Begum Para and actor Nasir Khan, brother to Bollywood supersta ...
(born 1969), Indian actor
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Ayub Daud
Ayub Daud (, ; born 24 February 1990) is a Somali professional footballer who plays as a forward or attacking midfielder for the Somalia national team.
Club career
The son of Daud Hussein, a former member of the Somalia national team, Daud was ...
(born 1990), Somali footballer
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Ayub Masika
Ayub Timbe Masika (; born 10 September 1992) is a Kenyan professional footballer who plays as a winger or a forward, most recently for Sabail and the Kenya national team.
Club career
Early career
Masika was born on 10 September 1992 in Pum ...
(born 1992), Kenyan footballer
Places
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Ayub National Park
Ayub National Park, commonly known as Ayub Park or, historically, Topi Rakh Park (''Rakh'' lit. ''reserve'' in Potwari), is a national park located on the Grand Trunk Road, not far away from the old presidency in Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
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See also
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Eyüp (name) Eyüp is a Turkish given name for males and a variant of the name Job. People named Eyüp include:
* Eyüp Sabri Akgöl (1876-1950), Ottoman revolutionary and Turkish politician
* Eyüp Aşık (born 1953), Turkish former politician
* Eyüp Can ...
, Turkish variant
Notes
{{given name, Ayub, nocat
Arabic-language masculine given names
Masculine given names