Karl Axel Lichnowsky Kock (
Trelleborg
Trelleborg () is a town in Skåne County, Sweden, with 43,359 inhabitants as of December 31, 2015. It is the southernmost town in Sweden located some west from the southernmost point of Sweden and the Scandinavian peninsula. It is one of the m ...
2 March 1851 – Lund 18 March 1935) was a Swedish philologist, professor of Scandinavian languages at
Lund University
, motto = Ad utrumque
, mottoeng = Prepared for both
, established =
, type = Public research university
, budget = SEK 9 billion [Esaias Tegnér Jr.
Esaias (Henrik Wilhelm) Tegnér Jr. (; 13 January 1843, Källstorp, Malmöhus County – 21 November 1928, Lund) was a Swedish Linguistics, linguist. He was professor of eastern languages at Lund University 1879-1908, lead editor of Svenska Akad ...]
He studied in Lund and
Strassburg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label= Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the E ...
, finished both his licentiate and doctorate degrees in 1879 and became a university
docent
The title of docent is conferred by some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks at or below the full professor rank, similar to a British readership, a French " ''maître de con ...
of Scandinavian languages the same year. He was professor of Scandinavian languages at
Gothenburg University
The University of Gothenburg ( sv, Göteborgs universitet) is a university in Sweden's second largest city, Gothenburg. Founded in 1891, the university is the third-oldest of the current Swedish universities and with 37,000 students and 6000 s ...
1890-1893 and served as rector of the university in 1891. He resigned from the chair in 1893, possibly because of his bad eyesight, and spent the next several years without an academic position. He accepted the professorship of Scandinavian languages at Lund when it was offered to him in 1907 and retained it until his retirement in 1916. He served as rector of the university 1911-1916.
Kock was a prolific contributor to the journal ''
Arkiv för nordisk filologi'' already from its start in 1883, and served as its editor-in-chief from 1888 until 1928. After retiring from the editorship, a 575-page
festschrift
In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the ...
was dedicated to him.
Kock was elected a member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities
The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities also called simply the Royal Academy of Letters or Vitterhetsakademin abbreviated KVHAA ( sv, Kungl. Vitterhetsakademien Historie och Antikvitets Akademien or or ) is the Swedish royal ...
in 1906, of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1913, and of the
Swedish Academy
The Swedish Academy ( sv, Svenska Akademien), founded in 1786 by King Gustav III, is one of the Royal Academies of Sweden. Its 18 members, who are elected for life, comprise the highest Swedish language authority. Outside Scandinavia, it is b ...
in 1924.
[Ture Johannisson, "Kock, Karl Axel Lichnowsky", ''Svenskt biografiskt lexikon'', 21, p. 449]
Notes
References
*Johannisson, Ture: "Kock, Karl Axel Lichnowsky", ''Svenskt biografiskt lexikon'', 21, p. 449-452
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kock, Axel
Swedish philologists
Members of the Swedish Academy
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Lund University faculty
Rectors of Lund University
Rectors of the University of Gothenburg
1851 births
1935 deaths
Members of the Royal Gustavus Adolphus Academy