Axel
Boëthius
Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius, commonly known as Boethius (; Latin: ''Boetius''; 480 – 524 AD), was a Roman senator, consul, ''magister officiorum'', historian, and philosopher of the Early Middle Ages. He was a central figure in the tran ...
(July 18, 1889 in
Arvika
Arvika is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Arvika Municipality, Värmland County, Sweden with 14,244 inhabitants in 2010.
Geography
The town of Arvika is situated at Kyrkviken, a bay of Glafsfjorden, Sweden's only inland fjord, a ...
,
Sweden – May 7, 1969 in
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus ( legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
) was a scholar and archaeologist of
Etruscan culture. Boëthius was primarily a student of Etruscan and Italic architecture. His father was the historian
Simon Boëthius
Simon may refer to:
People
* Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon
* Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon
* Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genu ...
.
As a student, Boëthius studied at the
Uppsala University
Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation.
The university rose to significance durin ...
, where he completed his Ph.D. in 1918. He taught at Uppsala (1921–24) during which time he excavated at
Mycenae
Mycenae ( ; grc, Μυκῆναι or , ''Mykē̂nai'' or ''Mykḗnē'') is an archaeological site near Mykines in Argolis, north-eastern Peloponnese, Greece. It is located about south-west of Athens; north of Argos; and south of Corinth. ...
in Greece. In 1925 he was selected as the first director of the
Swedish Institute at Rome
The Swedish Institute in Rome ( sv, Svenska institutet i Rom, it, Istituto Svedese di studi classici a Roma) is a research institution that serves as the base for archaeological excavations and other scientific research in Italy. It also pursues ...
by the Swedish crown prince
Gustav Adolf (also known as an accomplished amateur archaeologist). He became professor of archaeology at the
Göteborg University
The University of Gothenburg ( sv, Göteborgs universitet) is a university in Sweden's second largest city, Gothenburg. Founded in 1891, the university is the third-oldest of the current Swedish universities and with 37,000 students and 6000 s ...
in 1934, a post he held until 1955. He also served as rector of the university (1946–51). In 1955, he retired to Italy. There he published his book ''Golden House of Nero'' in 1960, which was the product of the Thomas Spencer Jerome Lectures given in Rome.
Boëthius, working together with
John Bryan Ward-Perkins, wrote the section on Etruscan architecture for the prestigious ''Pelican History of Art'' series. The volume was published in 1970, shortly after his death in 1969.
[Ward-Perkins, John. ddendum to Forward ''Etruscan and Roman Architecture''. Pelican History of Art 32. Baltimore: Penguin, 1970, p. xv]
Publications
*
issertation:''Die Pythaïs: Studien zur Geschichte der Verbindungen zwischen Athen und Delphi''. Uppsala: Almquist & Wiksells, 1918.
* and Ward-Perkins, John. ''Etruscan and Roman Architecture''. Pelican History of Art 32. Baltimore: Penguin, 1970. Revised edition as: Axel Boëthius, Roger Ling, Tom Rasmussen, ''Etruscan and Early Roman Architecture'', Yale University Press Pelican history of art, 1978, Yale University Press, , 9780300052909
* ''The Golden House of Nero: some Aspects of Roman Architecture''. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press,1960.
* and Sahlen, Nils G. ''Etruscan Culture, Land and People: Archaeological Research and Studies Conducted in
San Giovenale and its Environs by Members of the Swedish Institute in Rome''. New York: Columbia University Press, 1963.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boethius, Axel
Swedish archaeologists
Classical archaeologists
Swedish classical scholars
Linguists of Etruscan
Academic staff of the University of Gothenburg
1889 births
1969 deaths
Fellows of the British Academy
Burials at Uppsala old cemetery
20th-century archaeologists
Corresponding Fellows of the British Academy
Axel