Avril Margaret Dankworth (April 1922 – March 2013) was an English music educator who established the week-long summer Avril Dankworth Children's Music Camps (now the National Music Camps) for children aged between 7 and 17 in
Wavendon
Wavendon is a village and civil parish in the south east of the Milton Keynes urban area, in Buckinghamshire, England.
History and geography
The village name is an Old English language word, and means 'Wafa's hill'. In the ''Anglo-Saxon Chronic ...
, near
Milton Keynes, in mid-1970. She also sang, taught music, authored multiple books and helped introduce the idiom in school music curriculum.
Early life
In April 1922,
Avril Margaret Dankworth was born in
Southend-on-Sea
Southend-on-Sea (), commonly referred to as Southend (), is a coastal city and unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area with Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough status in southeastern Essex, England. It lies on the north ...
,
Essex
Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
.
Dankworth's family had connections to the music world; her mother Alice was a singer and choir trainer; her aunt played the brass; her uncle was a pianist;
and her brother
John Dankworth
Sir John Phillip William Dankworth, CBE (20 September 1927 – 6 February 2010), also known as Johnny Dankworth, was an English jazz composer, saxophonist, clarinettist and writer of film scores. With his wife, jazz singer Dame Cleo Laine, h ...
was a jazz composer and saxophonist.
She was a
Girl Guide
Girl Guides (known as Girl Scouts in the United States and some other countries) is a worldwide movement, originally and largely still designed for girls and women only. The movement began in 1909 when girls requested to join the then-grassroot ...
,
and liked the tradition of camp fire sing songs.
Dankworth was educated at Walthamstow High School, Hockerill Teacher Training College, the
Royal College of Music
The Royal College of Music is a music school, conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the Undergraduate education, undergraduate to the Doctorate, doctoral level in a ...
and the
Trinity College of Music
Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music and dance conservatoire based in London, England. It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre. The conservatoire has ...
;
she graduated from Trinity in 1951.
Career
Beginning in the 1950s, Dankworth taught music in colleges and schools in multiple schools in London.
She also sang and accompanied acts such as the George Mitchell Choir and Mátyás Seiber
Mátyás György Seiber (; 4 May 190524 September 1960) was a Hungarian-born British composer who lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 1935 onwards. His work linked many diverse musical influences, from the Hungarian tradition of Bartó ...
. Dankworth also travelled across the globe, adjudicating, lecturing and teacher training for the Service Children's Education Authority. She co-established the Sing for Pleasure movement in the mid-1960s from being inspired by the French choral organisation '' À coeur joie.'' While attending one of the ''À coeur joie'' festivals in Vaison-la-Romaine
Vaison-la-Romaine (; oc, Vaison) is a town in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.
Vaison-la-Romaine is famous for its rich Roman ruins and mediaeval town and cathedral. It is also unusual in ...
in 1967, Dankworth thought of the idea of setting up a week long educational music camp for children to make the learning of music "fun".
In the late 1960s, she moved to the Milton Keynes area and educated at Bletchley Park
Bletchley Park is an English country house and estate in Bletchley, Milton Keynes (Buckinghamshire) that became the principal centre of Allied code-breaking during the Second World War. The mansion was constructed during the years following ...
's Teacher Training College. In late 1969, Dankworth, her brother and his wife Cleo Laine, the jazz singer, purchased the Old Rectory, Wavendon
Wavendon is a village and civil parish in the south east of the Milton Keynes urban area, in Buckinghamshire, England.
History and geography
The village name is an Old English language word, and means 'Wafa's hill'. In the ''Anglo-Saxon Chronic ...
. They had the idea of converting its stable block into a theatre. Dankworth approached her brother, who was enthusiastic about the idea, and founded the Avril Dankworth Children's Music Camps (now the National Music Camps) at the back of the stable block in mid-1970. The week-long summer music camps were for all children aged between 7 and 17 and there was no minimum entry grade only a musical love insisted on by Dankworth. Several of the former campers such as the record producer Guy Chambers
Guy Antony Chambers (born 12 January 1963) is an English songwriter, musician and record producer, best known for his work with Robbie Williams.
Education
Chambers attended Quarry Bank Comprehensive School sixth form in Liverpool. From 18, ...
, Christian Garrick, Tim Firth
Tim Firth (born 13 October 1964) is an English dramatist, screenwriter and songwriter.
Life and career
Firth was born in Frodsham, England. He spent much of his time at school writing songs and it was only a few weeks before going to Cambrid ...
, the Sting
Sting may refer to:
* Stinger or sting, a structure of an animal to inject venom, or the injury produced by a stinger
* Irritating hairs or prickles of a stinging plant, or the plant itself
Fictional characters and entities
* Sting (Middle-ear ...
guitarist Dominic Miller
Dominic James Miller (born 21 March 1960) is an Argentine-born guitarist. With much of his career as a sideman and guitarist for singer Sting, he has also released several solo albums.
Career
Miller was born in Hurlingham, Argentina to an Iris ...
and Radiohead lead singer Thom Yorke
Thomas Edward Yorke (born 7 October 1968) is an English musician and the main vocalist and songwriter of the rock band Radiohead. A multi-instrumentalist, he mainly plays guitar and keyboards and is noted for his falsetto. He has been describ ...
all went on to attain successful careers in the music industry.
Dankworth was the author of several books such as ''Jazz'' in 1968 and ''Make Music Fun'' in 1973, and was instrumental in making music curriculum in schools better with the introduction of the idiom. From 8 December 1992 to 22 June 2000, she was director of Wavendon All Music Plan.
Personal life
From 1971 until his death in 1994, she was married to the Big Band
A big band or jazz orchestra is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s ...
-era trombonist Les Carew. Dankworth received an honorary doctorate
An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad ho ...
"for services to music education" in 1990. She developed a chest infection late in life and died in March 2013.
Legacy
Margaret Gallagher for Milton Keynes Fawcett said of Dankworth: "She was an enthusiast, an enabler, and a doer - someone who didn't just have ideas, but made them happen. The National Youth Music Camps are her enduring achievement, and a superb reflection of the innovative spirit that has made Milton Keynes what it is." In late 2017, she was featured in the Women Who Made Milton Keynes exhibition that was set up by the MK Fawcett Society to celebrate "the lives and legacy of 10 pioneering women who helped create the city's identity and its landmarks"
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dankworth, Avril
1922 births
2013 deaths
People from Southend-on-Sea
British music educators
British women music educators
20th-century English non-fiction writers
20th-century English women writers
21st-century English women writers
Alumni of the Royal College of Music
Alumni of Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance