''Aviculopecten'' is an
extinct
Extinction is the termination of an organism by the death of its Endling, last member. A taxon may become Functional extinction, functionally extinct before the death of its last member if it loses the capacity to Reproduction, reproduce and ...
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
bivalve
Bivalvia () or bivalves, in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class (biology), class of aquatic animal, aquatic molluscs (marine and freshwater) that have laterally compressed soft bodies enclosed b ...
mollusc
Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum ...
that lived from the
Early Devonian
The Early Devonian is the first of three Epoch (geology), epochs comprising the Devonian period, corresponding to the Lower Devonian Series (stratigraphy), series. It lasted from and began with the Lochkovian Stage , which was followed by the Pr ...
to the
Late Triassic
The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch (geology), epoch of the Triassic geologic time scale, Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between annum, Ma and Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the Middle Triassic Epoch a ...
in
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
,
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
,
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere, Northern and Western Hemisphere, Western hemispheres. North America is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South Ameri ...
, and
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
.
[''Aviculopecten'']
at Fossilworks
Fossilworks was a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database, a large relational database assembled by hundreds of paleontologists from around the world.
History
Fossilworks was cr ...
.org
A fine fossil of the species ''A. subcardiformis'' has been found in the 345 million year old
Logan Formation of
Wooster, Ohio
Wooster ( ) is a city in Wayne County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Located in northeastern Ohio, the city lies approximately south-southwest of Cleveland, southwest of Akron and west of Canton. The population was 27,232 at the ...
. It is an external mould and the impression left by the valve is so clear that the fine ridges and even the growth lines are visible.
Wooster’s Fossil of the Week: A sweet local scallop (Lower Carboniferous of Wooster)
Wooster geologists. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
Species
The following species of ''Aviculopecten'' have been described:[
* ''A. altus''
* ''A. appalachianus''
* ''A. arctisulcatus''
* ''A. artiensis''
* ''A. asiaticus''
* ''A. ballingerana''
* ''A. basilicus''
* ''A. batesvillensis''
* ''A. beipeiensis''
* ''A. bellatulus''
* ''A. bertrandi''
* ''A. bouei''
* ''A. caodigouensis''
* ''A. columbianus''
* ''A. coryeanus''
* ''A. coxanus''
* ''A. crebristriatus''
* ''A. crenistriatus''
* ''A. cunctatus''
* ''A. cypticostatus''
* ''A. densistriatus''
* ''A. derajatensis''
* ''A. diemenensis''
* ''A. draschei''
* ''A. eaglensis''
* ''A. expositus''
* ''A. flabellum''
* ''A. frederixi''
* ''A. germanus''
* ''A. giganteus''
* ''A. girtyi''
* ''A. gradicosta''
* ''A. gryphus''
* ''A. guangxiensis''
* ''A. halensis''
* ''A. hardmani''
* ''A. hataii''
* ''A. hayasakai''
* ''A. hemisphaerus''
* ''A. idahoensis''
* ''A. imbricatus''
* ''A. inspeciosus''
* ''A. jabiensis''
* ''A. jennyi''
* ''A. jiaozishanensis''
* ''A. kaibabensis''
* ''A. katwahiensis''
* ''A. keoughensis''
* ''A. khinganensis''
* ''A. kunlunensis''
* ''A. langdaiensis''
* ''A. latrobensis''
* ''A. lobanovae''
* ''A. lopingensis''
* ''A. malayensis''
* ''A. mayesensis''
* ''A. mazonensis''
* ''A. mccoyi''
* ''A. media''
* ''A. minutum''
* ''A. misrikhanensis''
* ''A. moorei''
* ''A. morahensis''
* ''A. morrowensis''
* ''A. multilineatus''
* ''A. multiradiatus''
* ''A. nikolaewi''
* ''A. nitidus''
* ''A. nodocosta''
* ''A. occidentalis''
* ''A. onukii''
* ''A. orientalis''
* ''A. ozarkensis''
* ''A. panxianensis''
* ''A. paradoxus''
* ''A. pealei''
* ''A. peculiaris''
* ''A. pitkinensis''
* ''A. planoradiatus''
* ''A. ponderosus''
* ''A. praecox''
* ''A. prototextorius''
* ''A. pseudoctenostreon''
* ''A. pseudoradiatus''
* ''A. punjabensis''
* ''A. qinghaiensis''
* ''A. regularis''
* ''A. rossiensis''
* ''A. ruklensis''
* ''A. scheremetus''
* ''A. serdobowae''
* ''A. shiroshitai''
* ''A. sicanus''
* ''A. simplicus''
* ''A. spinocostatus''
* ''A. squamiger''
* ''A. squamula''
* ''A. squamula''
* ''A. subparadoxus''
* ''A. subregularis''
* ''A. subtristriatus''
* ''A. sulaensis''
* ''A. sumnerensis''
* ''A. symmetricus''
* ''A. terminalis''
* ''A. tompo''
* ''A. tristriatus''
* ''A. uralicus''
* ''A. verbeeki''
* ''A. waageni''
* ''A. wilczekiformis''
* ''A. winchelli''
* ''A. wynnei''
* ''A. xiaoyuanchongensis''
* ''A. yunnanensis''
* ''A. zhongyingensis''
]
References
Further reading
* ''Fossils'' (Smithsonian Handbooks) by David Ward (Page 98)
{{Taxonbar, from=Q127715
Aviculopectinidae
Prehistoric bivalve genera
Paleozoic bivalves
Prehistoric bivalves of North America
Prehistoric invertebrates of Australia
Prehistoric invertebrates of Asia
Prehistoric molluscs of Europe
Paleozoic animals of South America
Fossils of Colombia
Floresta Formation
Early Devonian genus first appearances
Late Devonian molluscs
Late Triassic genus extinctions
Paleozoic life of Alberta
Paleozoic life of British Columbia
Paleozoic life of Manitoba
Paleozoic life of Quebec
Fossil taxa described in 1851
Mesozoic bivalves