
Many present-day naval vessels, aside from
aircraft carrier
An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as it allows a ...
s and full-length deck
amphibious assault ships, are capable of carrying aircraft. A majority of
United States Navy ships have at least a
helipad
A helipad is a landing area or platform for helicopters and powered lift aircraft.
While helicopters and powered lift aircraft are able to operate on a variety of relatively flat surfaces, a fabricated helipad provides a clearly marked hard s ...
, capable of landing medium-sized
helicopters. Many others have decks and even
hangars incorporated into the structure of the ship. It has become a standard part of modern
ship design to have a deck that supports multiple, medium or large helicopters, as well as being able to house them in a hangar, for protection and maintenance. Aside from carriers and full-length deck amphibious assault ships, the US Navy has 12 classes of
commissioned surface warships, 10 of which are aviation-capable. Two of those classes, patrol ships and mine counter-measure ships, are due to be replaced by the littoral combat ship, at which point the entire US Naval
surface war fleet will be aviation-capable.
US Navy ships
As of 2016, the current types and classes of US Navy ships, along with their capabilities are as follows:
Along with these types and classes, many of the US navy's non-commissioned ships, specifically those of the
Military Sealift Command
Military Sealift Command (MSC) is an organization that controls the replenishment and military transport ships of the United States Navy. Military Sealift Command has the responsibility for providing sealift and ocean transportation for all US m ...
, are aviation-capable as well. The
United States Coast Guard also has
cutters
Cutter may refer to:
Tools
* Bolt cutter
* Box cutter, aka Stanley knife, a form of utility knife
* Cigar cutter
* Cookie cutter
* Glass cutter
* Meat cutter
* Milling cutter
* Paper cutter
* Side cutter
* Cutter, a type of hydraulic rescue to ...
that are aviation-capable. Also, with the growing technology in
UAVs and
UCAVs, virtually every ship afloat has, or will soon have, some type of aviation capability.
Other vessels
The following are examples of other types aviation-capable vessels from other navies around the world:
Other types
*
Merchant aircraft carrier
A merchant aircraft carrier (also known as a MAC ship, the Admiralty's official 'short name') was a limited-purpose aircraft carrier operated under British and Dutch civilian registry during World War II. MAC ships were adapted by adding a flig ...
*
Submarine aircraft carrier
*
Aircraft cruiser
The aircraft cruiser (also known as aviation cruiser or cruiser-carrier) is a warship that combines the features of the aircraft carrier and a surface warship such as a cruiser or battleship.
Early types
The first aircraft cruiser was originally ...
*
CAM ship
*
Fighter catapult ship
Fighter catapult ships also known as Catapult Armed Ships were an attempt by the Royal Navy to provide air cover at sea. Five ships were acquired and commissioned as Naval vessels early in the Second World War, and these were used to accompany conv ...
*
Interdiction Assault Ship
*
Seaplane tender
A seaplane tender is a boat or ship that supports the operation of seaplanes. Some of these vessels, known as seaplane carriers, could not only carry seaplanes but also provided all the facilities needed for their operation; these ships are rega ...
See also
*
List of current United States Navy ships
The United States Navy has over ships in both active service and the reserve fleet, with approximately more in either the planning and ordering stages or under construction, according to the Naval Vessel Register and published reports. This ...
*
List of Military Sealift Command ships
*
United States Coast Guard Cutter
*
Timeline for aircraft carrier service
Aircraft carriers have their origins during the days of World War I. The earliest experiments consisted of fitting temporary "flying off" platforms to the gun turrets of the warships of several nations, notably the United States and the Unite ...
*
List of amphibious warfare ships
*
List of aircraft carriers
References
External links
{{Helicopters and rotorcraft
Ship types
Military helicopters