Avalon High
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''Avalon High'' is a
young adult novel Young adult literature (YA) is typically written for readers aged 12 to 18 and includes most of the themes found in adult fiction, such as family dysfunction, substance abuse, alcoholism, and sexuality. It is characterized by simpler world build ...
by
Meg Cabot Meggin Patricia Cabot (born February 1, 1967) is an American novelist. She has written and published over 50 novels of young adult and adult fiction and is best known for her young adult series ''The Princess Diaries'', which was later adapted b ...
, published in 2005 targeted for age 12 and up. The book merges a high school setting with elements of medieval fantasy, namely Arthurian legend.


Plot

Elaine "Ellie" Harrison, a self described "tall, geeky" teenage girl going into her junior year of high school, temporarily moves to
Annapolis, Maryland Annapolis ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the county seat of Anne Arundel County and its only incorporated city. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east ...
with her eccentric parents, who are medieval history professors on
sabbatical A sabbatical (from the Hebrew: (i.e., Sabbath); in Latin ; Greek: ) is a rest or break from work; "an extended period of time intentionally spent on something that’s not your routine job." The concept of the sabbatical is based on the Bi ...
. One day while running in a nearby park, she comes across a strangely-familiar seeming and extremely attractive teenage boy, who she later sees with two other teens; a guy and a girl. Upon starting school at the local Avalon High School, she finds out that the handsome and strangely familiar young gentleman is A. William Wagner, known as Will, the most popular guy in school and quarterback of the football team. The other two young people she saw that day in the park are his best friend, Lance Reynolds, the football team's guard, and Jennifer Gold, the stereotypically gorgeous head cheerleader, and Will's girlfriend. Ellie is paired with Lance on a school project in the class of literature teacher named Mr. Morton, but finds Lance to be an unlikable slacker, despite his high social status and sports abilities. Unexpectedly, Will turns up at Ellie's home, confessing that he also felt she looked familiar when they came across each other at the park, and stays for dinner with her family. Ellie develops a major crush on Will, to whom she feels extremely drawn. She finds out that that Will's father, with whom Will clashes, is a Navy officer who married the wife of his former best friend, who was killed in action at a combat post where he was sent by Will's father. Through this marriage, Will gains a stepbrother - Marco Campbell, a troubled teen who was expelled from Avalon High for attacking a teacher. Ellie meets them all at a post-football game party at Will's house, and accidentally discovers that Lance and Jennifer are having an affair behind Will's back, which the unsettling Marco lets on he knows about too. The next day, Will invites Ellie to go sailing with Lance, Jennifer and Marco. During a confrontation on the boat, Marco reveals the affair. Marco cryptically refers to Ellie as "the Lily Maid." Will later confesses to Ellie that he is not too troubled or betrayed by the revelation, and hangs out with her for several hours. At school the next day, Ellie is supposed to meet Mr. Morton with her project partner, Lance, but Lance fails to show and Ellie reveals the Will-Jennifer breakup to Mr. Morton. Morton is deeply shaken and orders a bewildered Ellie out. Ellie later skips class to confront Morton at his home about him being a member of the "Order of the Bear," a fraternal organization who believe that King Arthur will be reincarnated. Morton plans to leave town, revealing that Will, whose full first name is Arthur, is this reincarnation, but that he has already been betrayed by Jennifer and Lance, a reincarnation of
Guinevere Guinevere ( ; ; , ), also often written in Modern English as Guenevere or Guenever, was, according to Arthurian legend, an early-medieval queen of Great Britain and the wife of King Arthur. First mentioned in literature in the early 12th cen ...
and
Lancelot Lancelot du Lac (French for Lancelot of the Lake), alternatively written as Launcelot and other variants, is a popular character in the Matter of Britain, Arthurian legend's chivalric romance tradition. He is typically depicted as King Arthu ...
from Arthurian Legend respectively, and will therefore not have the will to fight off
Mordred Mordred or Modred ( or ; Welsh: ''Medraut'' or ''Medrawt'') is a major figure in the legend of King Arthur. The earliest known mention of a possibly historical Medraut is in the Welsh chronicle ''Annales Cambriae'', wherein he and Arthur are a ...
(Marco) and the forces of evil, as in the original legend where Arthur dies at Mordred's hands. Morton reveals that he tried to reason with Marco once and revealed the truth, which only resulted in Marco embracing the dark side. Ellie, in utter disbelief, is incensed by Morton's desire to give up on the situation and storms out. She understands that her analog is supposed to be
Elaine of Astolat Elaine of Astolat (), also known as Elayne of Ascolat and other variants of the name, is a figure in Arthurian legend. She is a lady from the castle of Astolat who dies of her unrequited love for Sir Lancelot. Well-known versions of her story a ...
, who died of heartbreak over unrequited love over Sir Lancelot (Lance), but harbors no feelings for Lance. Back at school, Ellie witnesses a confrontation that reveals that Will's purported stepmother is actually his biological mother, making Marco Will's half brother, just as Mordred and Arthur were. A distressed Marco steals Will's father's gun and goes on the run. Ellie assists Will at a final confrontation with Marco by bringing him a medieval sword which her father was studying, revealing that her actual analog is the Lady of the Lake, who provides Arthur with
Excalibur Excalibur is the mythical sword of King Arthur that may possess magical powers or be associated with the rightful sovereignty of Britain. Its first reliably datable appearance is found in Geoffrey of Monmouth's ''Historia Regum Britanniae''. E ...
in the legend. Afterwards, Ellie and Will get together.


Characters

*Elaine "Ellie" Harrison: the new student at Avalon High—she moved to
Annapolis, Maryland Annapolis ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the county seat of Anne Arundel County and its only incorporated city. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east ...
from
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
and is presumed to represent
Elaine of Astolat Elaine of Astolat (), also known as Elayne of Ascolat and other variants of the name, is a figure in Arthurian legend. She is a lady from the castle of Astolat who dies of her unrequited love for Sir Lancelot. Well-known versions of her story a ...
for most of the novel, though it is revealed later that she plays a different role in the legend, the
Lady of the Lake The Lady of the Lake (, , , , ) is a title used by multiple characters in the Matter of Britain, the body of medieval literature and mythology associated with the legend of King Arthur. As either actually fairy or fairy-like yet human enchantres ...
, Arthur's magical protector. *Arthur William "Will" Wagner Jr.: The son of Admiral Arthur William Wagner Sr., star quarterback for the Avalon High School Fighting Knights. He represents
King Arthur According to legends, King Arthur (; ; ; ) was a king of Great Britain, Britain. He is a folk hero and a central figure in the medieval literary tradition known as the Matter of Britain. In Wales, Welsh sources, Arthur is portrayed as a le ...
. *Jennifer Gold: a cheerleader and Will's girlfriend who corresponds to Queen
Guinevere Guinevere ( ; ; , ), also often written in Modern English as Guenevere or Guenever, was, according to Arthurian legend, an early-medieval queen of Great Britain and the wife of King Arthur. First mentioned in literature in the early 12th cen ...
in the legend of Arthur. *Lance Reynolds: The Avalon High School football team's guard, who is Will's best friend. Lance corresponds to
Lancelot Lancelot du Lac (French for Lancelot of the Lake), alternatively written as Launcelot and other variants, is a popular character in the Matter of Britain, Arthurian legend's chivalric romance tradition. He is typically depicted as King Arthu ...
. *Marco Campbell: Marco is Will's stepbrother, revealed later to be his half-brother. He represents
Mordred Mordred or Modred ( or ; Welsh: ''Medraut'' or ''Medrawt'') is a major figure in the legend of King Arthur. The earliest known mention of a possibly historical Medraut is in the Welsh chronicle ''Annales Cambriae'', wherein he and Arthur are a ...
. *Mr. Morton: Avalon High School English teacher. He is a member of "The Order of the Bear" and represents
Merlin The Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network (MERLIN) is an interferometer array of radio telescopes spread across England. The array is run from Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire by the University of Manchester on behalf of UK Re ...
. *Admiral Arthur William Wagner Sr.: He is Will's father, who corresponds to
Uther Pendragon Uther Pendragon ( ; the Brittonic languages, Brittonic name; , or ), also known as King Uther (or Uter), was a List of legendary kings of Britain, legendary King of the Britons and father of King Arthur. A few minor references to Uther appe ...
in the legend. He seemingly murders his best friend (by sending him into combat where he was killed) and then marries his wife. *Jean Wagner: Jean is Admiral Wagner's wife, who married him 6 months after her husband died in combat. Although originally it was believed that she was merely Will's stepmother, it was later revealed (by Mr. Morton) that she was in actuality Will's birth mother. She corresponds to
Igraine In the Matter of Britain, Igraine () is the mother of King Arthur. Igraine is also known in Latin as Igerna, in Welsh as Eigr (Middle Welsh Eigyr), in French as Ygraine (Old French Ygerne or Igerne), in ''Le Morte d'Arthur'' as Ygrayne—ofte ...
in the legend. *Ellie's parents: professors of medieval history on sabbatical. Her mother is writing a book on Elaine, the so-called "lily maid" of Astolat, and her father is writing his on the sword, that Ellie takes to the park and hands to Will during his face-off with Marco, thus revealing herself as the Lady of the Lake. Ellie's parents care about her despite being an embarrassment at times. *Liz: a minor character and Ellie's first friend at Avalon High. Although unpopular, she loves to gossip and knows information about all the students at the school, especially Will.


Reception

''Avalon High'' reached number 3 on ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' children's best sellers list in January 2006.


Film adaptation

Disney Channel Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
adapted the book as a
Disney Channel Original Movie Since its launch on April 18, 1983, American cable and satellite pay television channel Disney Channel airs and/or releases/distributes original first-run television films under the banner names of Disney Channel Premiere Films until October 1 ...
of the same title in 2010, starring
Britt Robertson Brittany Leanna Robertson-Floyd (née Robertson; born April 18, 1990), known professionally as Britt Robertson, is an American actress. She has appeared in the films '' The First Time'' (2012), ''Tomorrowland'' (2015), '' The Space Between Us'' ...
,
Gregg Sulkin Gregg Sulkin (born 29 May 1992) is an English actor. He made his television debut in the 2002 miniseries ''Doctor Zhivago (TV series), Doctor Zhivago'', and his film debut in the 2006 comedy ''Sixty Six (film), Sixty Six'', before gaining early ...
,
Joey Pollari Joey Pollari (born April 9, 1994) is an American actor, musician, and director who became well known for his role as Eric Tanner on American Broadcasting Company, ABC's second season of ''American Crime (TV series), American Crime'', and in 2018, ...
,
Devon Graye Devon Graye Fleming is an American actor and screenwriter. He is best known for portraying teenage Dexter in the TV series '' Dexter'', as well as the second Trickster in ''The Flash''. He also wrote the 2019 horror film '' I See You''. Early ...
and
Steve Valentine Stephen John Valentine (born 26 October 1966) is a British-American actor and magician. He is known for his roles as Nigel Townsend on NBC's crime drama series ''Crossing Jordan'', the voice of Harry Flynn in the video game '' Uncharted 2: Amon ...
. The movie premiered November 12, 2010. Some parts of the movie are filmed in New Zealand. The characters in the film are both renamed and have their mythic alter egos swapped, with respect to the book. In the film Allie (Ellie in the book), rather than Will, is King Arthur (but several characters initially believe otherwise); Mr. Moore (Mr. Morton in the book) is in the film Mordred, replacing Marco; and Miles (instead of Moore/Morton) is Merlin. In the film, Marco reveals himself to be a member of the Order of the Bear, and determined to protect Will (believing him to be Arthur), although Allie initially believes Marco to be Mordred. In the film, Mr. Moore reveals that he suspected Allie to be the Lady of the Lake and is shocked that she is Arthur. The climactic battle scene, which in the book takes place in the ravine, in the film occurs in the school theater (which magically becomes a beach). The students are explained as the
reincarnation Reincarnation, also known as rebirth or transmigration, is the Philosophy, philosophical or Religion, religious concept that the non-physical essence of a living being begins a new lifespan (disambiguation), lifespan in a different physical ...
s of their alter egos, as opposed to merely corresponding to them. Allie is an only child; she no longer has a brother. Since Will is not Arthur, some connections are eliminated: Will's father is not trying to make Will join the navy; Will does not sail, nor does he have a dog (in the book there are connections to the names of Arthur's dog and boat). Avalon High's team name is the Knights, not
Excalibur Excalibur is the mythical sword of King Arthur that may possess magical powers or be associated with the rightful sovereignty of Britain. Its first reliably datable appearance is found in Geoffrey of Monmouth's ''Historia Regum Britanniae''. E ...
. Many potentially violent and threatening scenes were removed and scene settings changed to make the movie more appropriate for younger children.


''Avalon High: Coronation''

Three pseudo-
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
volumes have been also released: ''Coronation Volume 1: The Merlin Prophecy'', ''Coronation Volume 2: Homecoming'', and ''Coronation Volume 3: Hunter's Moon''.


References

* Meg Cabot, ''Avalon High'', HarperCollins, December 27, 2005.


External links


Avalon High
at the
Disney Channel Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
{{Meg Cabot 2005 American novels Modern Arthurian fiction Novels by Meg Cabot American young adult novels Novels set in high schools and secondary schools American novels adapted into films American novels adapted into television shows