Automotive Troops
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The Automobile Troops are troops in the
Armed Forces A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct ...
of several former Soviet states, which transport personnel, deliver
ammunition Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weapo ...
, fuel, food and other military materiel. They also evacuate wounded and sick personnel, and move weapons and military equipment. Vehicle troops can transport
troops A troop is a military sub-subunit, originally a small formation of cavalry, subordinate to a squadron. In many armies a troop is the equivalent element to the infantry section or platoon. Exceptions are the US Cavalry and the King's Troo ...
that do not have their own
vehicle A vehicle (from la, vehiculum) is a machine that transports people or cargo. Vehicles include wagons, bicycles, motor vehicles ( motorcycles, cars, trucks, buses, mobility scooters for disabled people), railed vehicles ( trains, trams ...
s. They consist of automobile (vehicle)
units Unit may refer to: Arts and entertainment * UNIT, a fictional military organization in the science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'' * Unit of action, a discrete piece of action (or beat) in a theatrical presentation Music * ''Unit'' (alb ...
, and
units Unit may refer to: Arts and entertainment * UNIT, a fictional military organization in the science fiction television series ''Doctor Who'' * Unit of action, a discrete piece of action (or beat) in a theatrical presentation Music * ''Unit'' (alb ...
, included in combined arms units and formations, as well as separate units and formations, sometimes constituting separate automobile units. They are called transport troops in some states. Two of the most important such bodies are the Automotive Troops of the Russian Federation and the
Belarusian Transport Troops The Belarusian Transport Troops, also known as the Belorussian Mobile Forces as is the service branch of the Armed Forces of Belarus. It is responsible for the movement of personnel and material by truck, rail, and air, and is designed to carry th ...
.


Automotive Troops schools in the Soviet Union

Source: *
Ussuriysk Higher Military Automotive Command School Ussuriysk (russian: Уссури́йск) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Primorsky Krai, Russia, located in the fertile valley of the Razdolnaya River, north of Vladivostok, the administrative center of the krai, and about ...
( :ru:Уссурийское высшее военное автомобильное командное училище). The school was disbanded in June 2007, and replaced by a centre for the training of automotive service specialists, in turned disbanded 2012. After that the 70th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (from 2018, 114th Guards MRR / 127th Motor Rifle Division) took over the site. * Ryazan' Higher Military Automotive Engineering School * Chelyabinsk Higher Military Automotive Engineering School *
Samarkand Higher Military Automobile Command School The Samarkand Higher Military Automobile Command School (; ) is a military academy of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan and a former educational institution under the Soviet Defence Ministry. History Soviet period As it relates to it ...


See also

*
147th Automobile Base The 147th Automobile Base is a motor transport depot of the Russian Armed Forces, subordinated directly to the Ministry of Defense, whose task is to provide vehicles for the military command of the MoD, as well as servicing foreign military deleg ...
, Moscow, under the Ministry of Defence


Notes


References


Automotive Troops
(originally
Library of Congress Country Studies The Country Studies are works published by the Federal Research Division of the United States Library of Congress, freely available for use by researchers. No copyright is claimed on them. Therefore, they have been dedicated to the public domain a ...
) * Военный энциклопедический словарь (ВЭС),
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
, Военное издательство (ВИ), 1984, 863 стр. с иллюстрациями (ил.), 30 листов (ил.); * Большая советская энциклопедия (БСЭ), Третье издание, выпущенной издательством «Советская энциклопедия» в 1969—1978 годах в 30 томах; * {{cite book, author = Под редакцией: В. А. Золотарева, В. В. Марущенко, С. С. Автюшина. , chapter = , chapter-url = , format = , url = , title = «Во Имя России: Российское государство, армия и воинское воспитание» / учебное пособие по общественно-государственной подготовке (ОГП) для офицеров и прапорщиков Вооружённых Сил Российской Федерации , orig-year = , agency = , edition = , location= Moscow , date = 1999 , publisher= «Русь-РКБ» , volume= , pages = 336 + вкл, series = , isbn = 5-86273-020-6 Transport units and formations Military units and formations of the Soviet Union Military units and formations of Russia