Australian Transport Network (ATN) was a freight railway operator in Australia that commenced operating in November 1997. The company operated narrow gauge trains in
Tasmania
)
, nickname =
, image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdi ...
and standard gauge trains in
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
and
Victoria. It was formed as a joint venture with
Tranz Rail owning 67% and
Wisconsin Central 33%. In February 2004, ATN was sold to
Pacific National
Pacific National is one of Australia's largest rail freight businesses.
History
In February 2002, National Rail's freight operations and rollingstock (owned by the Federal, New South Wales and Victorian Governments) were combined with Freig ...
.
AN Tasrail
In August 1997, ATN was announced as the successful bidder for
Australian National's Tasrail operation in
Tasmania
)
, nickname =
, image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdi ...
with the handover occurring on 1 November 1997. In 1998, Tasrail purchased the
Emu Bay Railway from
Pasminco
Pasminco was an Australian mining company founded in 1988. It was placed in voluntary administration in September 2001 with its assets sold in stages until 2004 when the remaining assets were spun-off to Zinifex.
History
Pasminco was establish ...
.
The president of Wisconsin Central,
Ed Burkhardt dispatched Mark Rosner to Australia to take control in Tasmania. Amongst Rosner's achievements was the implementing of a new condensed Operating Rule Book, which eliminated some more complex practices in favour of vastly simplified procedures. Single car roadside freight was resumed where customers required it (discontinued under Australian National) in line with US short line practice. On sections of the main trunk line north of
Hobart,
moving block train spacing (5,000 metres minimum) managed over train radio replaced fixed block train order working introduced under Australian National.
ATN inherited a fleet of
Alco
The American Locomotive Company (often shortened to ALCO, ALCo or Alco) was an American manufacturer of locomotives, diesel generators, steel, and tanks that operated from 1901 to 1969. The company was formed by the merger of seven smaller locom ...
and
English Electric
N.º UIC: 9094 110 1449-3 (Takargo Rail)
The English Electric Company Limited (EE) was a British industrial manufacturer formed after the Armistice of 11 November 1918, armistice of World War I by amalgamating five businesses which, during t ...
locomotives from Australian National and
Walkers diesel-hydraulics from Emu Bay Railway. In line with Wisconsin Central's preference for
Electro-Motive Diesel
Progress Rail Locomotives, doing business as Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD), is an American manufacturer of diesel-electric locomotives, locomotive products and diesel engines for the rail industry. The company is owned by Caterpillar through its s ...
products, 15
DQ class locomotives that had been rebuilt at
Hutt Workshops from 1960s built
Queensland Rail
Queensland Rail (QR) is a railway operator in Queensland, Australia. Owned by the Queensland Government, it operates local and long-distance passenger services, as well as owning and maintaining approximately 6,600 kilometres of track and relate ...
1460
Year 1460 (Roman numerals, MCDLX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1460th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 460th year of the 2nd millennium ...
and
1502
Year 1502 ( MDII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
* January 1 – Portuguese explorers, led by Gonçalo Coelho, sail into Guanabara B ...
class locomotives were transferred from
Tranz Rail in 1998/99 along with
DC4588. Two rebuilt
Westrail D class locomotives were also forwarded from Tranz Rail in August 2001.
In conjunction with a new train radio system, in June 1998 the entire locomotive fleet was renumbered. At this stage 31 locomotives were operated.
ATN Access
On the mainland, ATN Access was formed to bid for freight work. In 1999 a contract was awarded by the
Australian Wheat Board to haul 300,000 tonnes of grain per annum from the
Riverina
The Riverina
is an agricultural region of south-western New South Wales, Australia. The Riverina is distinguished from other Australian regions by the combination of flat plains, warm to hot climate and an ample supply of water for irrigation ...
and
Dimboola regions to
Port Kembla and
Appleton Dock
Appleton Dock is an international shipping facility in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It was opened in about 1956 by the Melbourne Harbor Trust, and is named after MHT commissioner William Thomas Appleton (1859-1930), who was a staunch advocate ...
with operations commencing in June 2000.
["ATN Access Start-Up and Chinese Built XGAY Wagons Arrive" ''Railway Digest'' July 2000 page 16]
ATN Access purchased seven
L class locomotives from
Westrail in July 1999 (251, 253, 254, 265, 270, 271 and 276) with four being overhauled by
National Railway Equipment Company,
Whyalla. In June 2000, three
830 class (833, 838 and 845) locomotives were purchased from
Australian Southern Railroad.
These were often supplemented by locomotives hired from
Chicago Freight Car Leasing Australia and
Great Northern Rail Services. ATN Access also imported 44 new grain wagons from China. These were constructed at the Qiqihar Railway Workshops in Northern China.
[
]
References
{{Reflist, 2
Defunct railway companies of Australia
Rail transport in Tasmania
History of transport in Tasmania
Australian companies disestablished in 2004
Australian companies established in 1997
Railway companies disestablished in 2004
Railway companies established in 1997