The Australian Defence Force Helicopter School (ADFHS) was an
Australian Defence Force
The Australian Defence Force (ADF) is the Armed forces, military organisation responsible for the defence of Australia and its national interests. It consists of three branches: the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Australian Army and the Royal Aus ...
unit responsible for training helicopter pilots. It was formed in 1990 and disbanded in 1998.
History
The school was established at
RAAF Base Fairbairn
Fairbairn (), formerly RAAF Base Fairbairn, is a former Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) military air base, located in Australia's national capital, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. Over the years the name of the establishment, and th ...
in
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
in January 1990. While it formed part of the
Australian Army's Training Command, more than half of the members of the
Royal Australian Air Force's No. 5 Squadron (which was previously responsible for helicopter pilot training) were transferred to the school when the squadron was disbanded in December 1989.
As of April 1990, the ADFHS was equipped with
Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil
The Airbus Helicopters H125, previously the Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil, or Squirrel, is a single-engine light utility helicopter designed and originally manufactured by the French corporation Aérospatiale, and later by Eurocopter, now Air ...
s which were used to train Australian military pilots as well as
Bell UH-1 Iroquois
The Bell UH-1 Iroquois (nicknamed "Huey") is a utility military helicopter designed and produced by the American aerospace company Bell Helicopter. It is the first member of the prolific Huey family, as well as the first turbine-powered hel ...
which were used to train members of the
Papua New Guinea Defence Force
The Papua New Guinea Defence Force (PNGDF) is the military organisation responsible for the defence of Papua New Guinea. It originated from the Australian Army land forces of the territory of Papua New Guinea before independence, coming into bei ...
and other militaries as part of Australia's Defence Cooperation Program. Trainee Australian pilots were posted to the school after completing basic flight training at
No. 1 Flying Training School RAAF. The ADFHS then provided these pilots with initial helicopter training.
After gaining their wings at the ADFHS, Army pilots completed their training at the
School of Army Aviation in
Oakey, Queensland.
In May 1991 it was announced that the ADFHS was to be relocated to Oakey. This transfer did not occur, however.
In 1998 a review of the ADF's helicopter training arrangements recommended that the ADFHS be disbanded. The Australian Government accepted this recommendation. That year, the Army elements of the unit became the
Army Helicopter School and the
Royal Australian Navy
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the navy, naval branch of the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The professional head of the RAN is Chief of Navy (Australia), Chief of Navy (CN) Vice admiral (Australia), Vice Admiral Mark Hammond (admiral), Ma ...
elements were relocated to
HMAS ''Albatross'' near
Nowra, New South Wales
Nowra () is a city in the South Coast, New South Wales, South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It is located south-southwest of the state capital of Sydney (about as the crow flies). As of the 2021 census, Nowra has an estimated po ...
. The Army Helicopter School was transferred to Oakey in 2001.
Initial helicopter training for ADF members was re-centralised in January 2018, when the
Joint Helicopter Aircrew Training School opened at HMAS ''Albatross''. This unit is responsible for training pilots for both the Army and Navy.
References
;Citations
;Works consulted
*
*{{cite web, last1=Australian Army Flying Museum, Oakey, title=Army aviation in Australia 1970–2015, date=2015, url=https://www.army.gov.au/sites/g/files/net1846/f/2015_02_ahq_armyaviation_factsheet.pdf, publisher=Australian Army, access-date=11 February 2018, archive-date=24 March 2017, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324084142/https://www.army.gov.au/sites/g/files/net1846/f/2015_02_ahq_armyaviation_factsheet.pdf, url-status=dead
Aviation units and formations of the Australian Army
1990 establishments in Australia
1998 disestablishments in Australia
Military units and formations established in 1990
Military units and formations disestablished in 1998