Austin Kellogg
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Austin Kellogg (1814-1895) was a farmer in
Concord, Wisconsin Concord is a town in Jefferson County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 2,072 at the 2010 census. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.71%, is water. De ...
, who served three terms as a member of the
Wisconsin State Assembly The Wisconsin State Assembly is the lower house of the Wisconsin Legislature. Together with the smaller Wisconsin Senate, the two constitute the legislative branch of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The Assembly is controlled by the Republican ...
from Jefferson County.


Early years

Kellogg was born on October 1, 1814, in
New Hartford, Connecticut New Hartford is a New England town, town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 6,658 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The town is part of the Northwest Hills Planning Region, Connecticut, Northwest Hill ...
. He had an academic education, and became a farmer. He and his wife Laura moved to Wisconsin between 1842 and 1844 (sources differ), coming first to Milwaukee but settling in Concord. He was first elected to the
Wisconsin State Assembly The Wisconsin State Assembly is the lower house of the Wisconsin Legislature. Together with the smaller Wisconsin Senate, the two constitute the legislative branch of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The Assembly is controlled by the Republican ...
for the 1850 session from the second Jefferson County Assembly district as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
, succeeding Whig Jarvis K. Pike. He would be succeeded in the next year by fellow Democrat Patrick Rogan. In March 1850, when the new "Waukesha, Jefferson County and Madison
Plank Plank or The Plank may refer to: *Plank (wood), flat, elongated, and rectangular timber with parallel faces *Plank (exercise), an isometric exercise for the abdominal muscles Arts and entertainment * ''The Plank'' (1967 film), a British comedy s ...
and Turnpike Road Company" which the legislature had just chartered held its organizing meeting, Kellogg was chosen to chair the meeting, and was elected to the initial
board of directors A board of directors is a governing body that supervises the activities of a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government agency. The powers, duties, and responsibilities of a board of directors are determined by government regulatio ...
. He spent some years on the county board of supervisors representing the
Town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
of Concord; and served not only as chairman of the town board, but on at least one occasion was elected a justice of the peace. In 1853, Kellogg was the
sheriff A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland, the , which is common ...
of Jefferson County; and the lieutenant colonel of the Third Regiment (Jefferson County) of the Wisconsin
State Militia A militia ( ) is a military or paramilitary force that comprises civilian members, as opposed to a professional standing army of regular, full-time military personnel. Militias may be raised in times of need to support regular troops or serve ...
. He was again elected Sheriff for 1868. In late November 1872, accusations were levied that Kellogg and another local Democrat had been provided unsolicited pre-approved declaration of intent ("first papers") forms by the
county clerk A clerk is a white-collar worker who conducts record keeping as well as general office tasks, or a worker who performs similar sales-related tasks in a retail environment. The responsibilities of clerical workers commonly include record keepin ...
, by means of which non-citizens had been fraudulently permitted to vote in the recent election.


Return to the Assembly

In 1873 he was again elected to the Assembly from the 2nd Jefferson County district (now consisting the Towns of Aztalan, Farmington, Concord, Lake Mills,
Milford Milford may refer to: Place names Canada * Milford (Annapolis), Nova Scotia * Milford (Halifax), Nova Scotia * Milford, Ontario England * Milford, Derbyshire * Milford, Devon, a place in Devon * Milford on Sea, Hampshire * Milford, Shro ...
,
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, and
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, and the village of
Waterloo Waterloo most commonly refers to: * Battle of Waterloo, 1815 battle where Napoleon's French army was defeated by Anglo-allied and Prussian forces * Waterloo, Belgium Waterloo may also refer to: Other places Australia * Waterloo, New South Wale ...
) with 842 votes to 460 for Republican Stephen Faville. He became
chairman The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the gro ...
of the
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on
agriculture Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
. He was re-elected in 1874 as a Democratic-
Reform Reform refers to the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc. The modern usage of the word emerged in the late 18th century and is believed to have originated from Christopher Wyvill's Association movement, which ...
candidate, with 990 votes to 697 for Republican John Spencer. He transferred to the committee on
railroads Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of land transport, next to road ...
.


Private life

For many years, Kellogg and his wife owned and managed a hotel in Concord called the Western Hotel or Kellogg's tavern. He died on October 22, 1895, and is buried in Concord Center Cemetery with his wife Laura A. Kellogg, who died at their Concord home in 1916 at the age of 90."Mrs. Austin Kellogg, Aged 90, Dies."
''
Portage Daily Register Portage or portaging ( CA: ; ) is the practice of carrying water craft or cargo over land, either around an obstacle in a river, or between two bodies of water. A path where items are regularly carried between bodies of water is also called a '' ...
'' November 18, 1915; p. 1, col. 3 via Newspapers.com


Identity

Kellogg is not to be confused with the Austin Kellogg who was an 1830s pioneer in Pike Creek, later Southport, later still Kenosha; nor with the Austin Kellogg of the 1850s who was a farmer in
Princeton, Wisconsin Princeton is a city in western Green Lake County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,267 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The city is located within the Princeton (town), Wisconsin, Town of Princeton. The Fox River (Gree ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kellogg, Austin People from New Hartford, Connecticut People from Concord, Wisconsin County supervisors in Wisconsin Democratic Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly Wisconsin sheriffs 1814 births 1895 deaths Farmers from Wisconsin American hoteliers American justices of the peace 19th-century members of the Wisconsin Legislature