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The Aurus Senat () is a luxury
full-size Full-size car—also known as large car—is a vehicle size class which originated in the United States and is used for cars larger than mid-size cars. It is the largest size class for cars. In the United Kingdom, this class is referred to as ...
car A car, or an automobile, is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of cars state that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people rather than cargo. There are around one billio ...
by Russian automaker Aurus Motors and developed by NAMI in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
, Russia. It is the
presidential state car An official state car is an automobile used by a government to transport its head of state or head of government in an official capacity, which may also be used occasionally to transport other members of the government or visiting dignitaries from ...
of Russia. The Aurus Senat was retro-styled after the
ZIS-110 The ZIS-110 is a Soviet Union, Soviet limousine produced by Zavod Imeni Likhacheva, ZIL from 1946 to 1958. The 110 was developed from the reverse engineering of a 1942 Packard Super Eight during 1944. The first five prototypes were completed by ...
, a Soviet
limousine A limousine ( or ), or limo () for short, is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically. A luxu ...
introduced in 1945.


History

The first known use of the Senat was during Russian president Vladimir Putin's 2018 presidential inauguration. The Senat was shown publicly at the
Moscow International Automobile Salon The Moscow International Automobile Salon or MIAS () was until 2018 the biennial auto show held at Crocus City Mall, Crocus Expo in Moscow, Russia. The show is scheduled by the Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles, which cons ...
in September 2018. Cars of the Kortezh series (also known in ) were expected to be available for export to the Middle East and China in late 2018. A civilian version of the Senat is manufactured by a joint venture between the NAMI and LiAZ firms. Expected retail prices were increased in 2018 to 10 million rubles ($US160,000), but in 2021, still before the first deliveries, became higher than 20 million rubles (~$US300,000). The Aurus Senat is part of the Kortezh series, which will eventually include a van and an SUV. On February 20, 2024, it was reported that
Kim Jong Un Kim Jong Un (born 8 January 1983 or 1984) is a North Korean politician and dictator who has served as supreme leader of North Korea since 2011 and general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) since 2012. He is the third son of Kim ...
received a Senat as a gift from President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who has served as President of Russia since 2012, having previously served from 2000 to 2008. Putin also served as Prime Minister of Ru ...
, which South Korea says is against UN sanctions on providing certain vehicles including luxury cars. In mid March 2024, North Korean television released footage appearing to show Kim Jong Un using the car to attend a military event. On June 19, 2024, Putin gave Kim another Senat as a gift. The president and National Leader of Turkmenistan,
Serdar Serdar may refer to * Serdar (given name) * Serdar (surname) Serdar is a surname of the following notable people: * Can Serdar (born 1996), German-Turkish football midfielder * Emerîkê Serdar (1935–2018), Kurdish-Yezidi writer from Armenia * I ...
and
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow Gurbanguly Mälikgulyýewiç Berdimuhamedow (born 29 June 1957) is a Turkmen politician and former dentist who is currently the chairman of the People's Council of Turkmenistan. He previously served as the second president of Turkmenistan from ...
are also notable owners of Aurus luxury vehicles.


Design

Development of the Senat began in 2013 with production, in civilian S600 or official L700 versions, beginning in 2021 at the Sollers JSC factory in
Yelabuga Yelabuga (also spelled ''Elabuga''; ; ) is a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River and east from Kazan. Population: The evolution of name The name of the city of Yelabuga comes from the T ...
.
Porsche Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, usually shortened to Porsche (; see below), is a German automobile manufacturer specializing in luxury, high-performance sports cars, SUVs and sedans, headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Th ...
and Bosch helped develop the engine.


Versions

The armoured limousine version is powered by a 4.4-litre
V8 engine A V8 engine is an eight- cylinder piston engine in which two banks of four cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration. Origins The first known V8 was the Antoinette, designed by Léon Levavasseur, a ...
developed by NAMI, with a 6.6-litre V12 () becoming available at a later date. The vehicle got a facelift in 2024.


Gallery

File: Aurus Senat Genf 2019 1Y7A5470.jpg, Front view File: Aurus Senat Genf 2019 1Y7A5474.jpg, Rear view File: Aurus Senat, GIMS 2019, Le Grand-Saconnex (GIMS1173).jpg, Aurus Senat limousine File:2018 inauguration of Vladimir Putin 26.jpg, Russian state limousine File:Aurus Senat Cabriolet 01.jpg, Aurus Senat cabriolet File:GIMS 2019, Le Grand-Saconnex (GIMS1178).jpg, Engine Aurus Senat Cabriolet 2021 stamp of Russia.jpg, Aurus Senat Cabriolet (stamp)


References


External links


Aurus Motors

''Spot-video by Aurus Russia: Aurus Senat'' (YouTube)
Aurus vehicles Cars introduced in 2018 Luxury vehicles Flagship vehicles Limousines Cars of Russia Full-size vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Hybrid electric cars Retro-style automobiles Russian presidential state cars {{modern-auto-stub