Augustin Souchy
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Augustin Souchy Bauer (28 August 1892 – 1 January 1984) was a Silesian anarchist, antimilitarist, labor union official and journalist. He traveled widely and wrote extensively about the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
and intentional communities. He was born in Ratibor, in what was then the
German Empire The German Empire (),; ; World Book, Inc. ''The World Book dictionary, Volume 1''. World Book, Inc., 2003. p. 572. States that Deutsches Reich translates as "German Realm" and was a former official name of Germany. also referred to as Imperia ...
.


Biography

In 1915, during World War I, he emigrated to Sweden to avoid military service, being exiled by the Swedish government two years later for anti-militaristic propaganda. From then on, he traveled throughout the world returning to Germany once and living in Spain, South America and France at different times. He was very active in the anarchist movement wherever he lived and worked together with many famous anarchists such as Peter Kropotkin and Rudolf Rocker. Described as the most prominent Silesian to have fought in the Spanish Civil War, he participated in
Confederación Nacional del Trabajo The (CNT; ) is a Spanish anarcho-syndicalist national trade union center, trade union confederation. Founded in 1910 in Barcelona from groups brought together by the trade union ''Solidaridad Obrera (historical union), Solidaridad Obrera'', ...
and in the Spanish Revolution during the conflict. His work "The Tragic Week in May" is one of the few first hand sources that exist on the May Days of 1937 in Barcelona. After the war he was arrested in France but managed to escape to Mexico. He spent the rest of his life working together with syndicalist and anarchist organizations and remained active as a journalist. He died in Munich on January 1, 1984.


Bibliography

These are Souchy's works that have been translated into English: *
The Tragic Week in May
', CNT-FAI, 1937 (account of sectarian violence in Spain during the Spanish Revolution) *
With the Peasants of Aragon
', Cienfuegos Press, 1982 (Souchy's account of Spanish peasant cooperatives) * ''Beware! Anarchist!'', Charles H. Kerr, Chicago, 1992 (Souchy's autobiography) For a more complete listing, see the German Wikipedia article at Augustin Souchy.


See also

* Anarchism in Germany


Further reading

* * *


References


External links


Souchy papers
an
audio collection
at the
International Institute of Social History International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
*
The Tragic Week in May
' *
Photos of Augustin Souchy
' * *

at Theory and Practice 1892 births 1984 deaths 20th-century anarchists 20th-century German journalists 20th-century German male writers 20th-century German non-fiction writers Anarchist writers Anarcho-syndicalists German anarchists German anti-capitalists German anti-war activists German libertarians German male journalists German male non-fiction writers German opinion journalists German people of the Spanish Civil War German trade unionists Libertarian socialists Members of the Free Workers' Union of Germany People from the Province of Silesia People from Racibórz Silesians {{Anarchist-stub