Auguste Lafollye
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Joseph-Auguste Lafollye (1828-1891) was a French architect. He is known for his restoration of the
Château de Pau The Château de Pau (, ) is a castle in the centre of the city of Pau, the capital of Pyrénées-Atlantiques and Béarn. It dominates that quarter of the city. Henry IV of France and Navarre was born here on December 13, 1553, and it was once ...
and other major public buildings.


Career

Joseph-Auguste Lafollye was born in 1828. He studied architecture at the school of architecture in the
Académie des Beaux-Arts The (; ) is a French learned society based in Paris. It is one of the five academies of the . The current president of the academy (2021) is Alain-Charles Perrot, a French architect. Background The academy was created in 1816 in Paris as a me ...
(Paris) under M. Gilbert, and won the school's second prize in 1855. Lafollye and
Gabriel-Auguste Ancelet Gabriel-Auguste Ancelet (; 21 December 1829 – 3 August 1895) was a French architect who undertook various projects for the Emperor Napoleon III, and later taught for many years at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, École des ...
were the architects for the restoration of the
Château de Pau The Château de Pau (, ) is a castle in the centre of the city of Pau, the capital of Pyrénées-Atlantiques and Béarn. It dominates that quarter of the city. Henry IV of France and Navarre was born here on December 13, 1553, and it was once ...
. During the construction of the Villa Eugénie for the Emperor
Napoleon III Napoleon III (Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was President of France from 1848 to 1852 and then Emperor of the French from 1852 until his deposition in 1870. He was the first president, second emperor, and last ...
and his wife Eugénie, Ancelet was given responsibility for the project in 1857, and then Lafollye was assigned to the project in 1864. Lafollye added an attic with rooms for the staff. Working under the direction of
Eugène Viollet-le-Duc Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc (; 27 January 181417 September 1879) was a French architect and author, famous for his restoration of the most prominent medieval landmarks in France. His major restoration projects included Notre-Dame de Paris, ...
, Lafollye was responsible for restoring the rich statuary of the 16th century Hôtel de Ville at
Compiègne Compiègne (; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Oise Departments of France, department of northern France. It is located on the river Oise (river), Oise, and its inhabitants are called ''Compiégnois'' (). Administration Compiègne is t ...
, which had been vandalized during the revolution. He restored the abbey church of Saint-Jean de Sorde-l’Abbaye and the old Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption de Lescar. He restored the church of Saint André at
Sauveterre-de-Béarn Sauveterre-de-Béarn (, literally ''Sauveterre of Béarn''; ; ) is a medieval village perched above the Gave d'Oloron and facing the Pyrenees in south-western France. It is a Communes of France, commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques Departments ...
, which dates back to at least 1251, between 1867 and 1869. This involved restoring the western facade, building the porch and vestry, and a complete renovation and restoration of the main gate. Lafollye was the architect for the courthouse at
Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques Pau (; ; ) is a Communes of France, commune overlooking the Pyrenees, the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques Departments of France, department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine Regions of France, region of Southwestern France. The city is locat ...
. In 1863 he was assigned the job of building a new church at
Oloron-Sainte-Marie Oloron-Sainte-Marie (; ; ) is a commune in the southwestern French department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques. History The town was founded by the Romans in the 1st century, then known as ''Illoronensium''. Situated on the Roman way between the ...
to replace the old chapel of the Capuchins. The foundation stone was laid on 15 August 1869. In 1870 he was awarded a medal of honor at the Salon for the design of the church of Notre-Dame at Oloron, and his drawings of the restoration of the Château de Pau. Joseph-Auguste Lafollye was decorated in 1876. At the
Exposition Universelle (1878) The 1878 Universal Exposition (, ), also known as the 1878 Paris Exposition, 1878 World Fair, or 1878 World Expo, was a world's fair held in Paris, French Third Republic, France, from 1 May to 10 November 1878, to celebrate the recovery of Franc ...
he received a first class medal. There were delays and disputes over the quality of the work at Oloron between Lafollye, the contractor and the municipality. Eventually, in 1883 Lafollye resigned. Napoleon III had assigned the task of restoring the
Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye The Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye () is a former royal palace in the commune of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, in the department of Yvelines, about 19 km west of Paris, France. Today, it houses the '' Musée d'Archéologie nationale'' (Nationa ...
to
Eugène Millet Eugène Louis Millet (21 May 1819 – 24 February 1879) was a French architect. He planned and began the restoration of the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, home of the Museum of National Antiquities. Life Eugène Millet was born in Paris on ...
, who started the work in 1862. Lafollye took over responsibility in 1879 on Millet's death, continuing until 1889. His goal, and that of his successor
Honoré Daumet Pierre Jérôme Honoré Daumet (; 23 October 1826 – 12 December 1911) was a French architect. Biography A student at the Beaux-Arts de Paris under Guillaume-Abel Blouet, Guillaume Abel Blouet, Charles-Félix Saint-Père and Émile Gilbert, he w ...
, was to restore the French Renaissance style of Francis I. Joseph-Auguste Lafollye was made an officer of the Academy in 1889. He died in Paris in 1891 at his home on the Rue Richepanse, aged sixty three. Auguste Lafollye's son Charles Paul Lafollye was also an architect, who obtained honorable mention at the
Exposition Universelle (1889) The of 1889 (), better known in English as the 1889 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 6 May to 31 October 1889. It was the fifth of ten major expositions held in the city between 1855 and 1937. It attracted more t ...
in Paris.


Gallery

File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Plan général - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 077.jpg, General plan of the Château de Pau File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Façade du bâtiment du midi, sur la cour d'honneur (double page) - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 082.jpg, Facade (1882) File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Elévation sur l'angle ouest et sud - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 085.jpg, Southwest elevation File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Elévation nord - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 084.jpg, Northern elevation File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Cour d'honneur. Bâtiment nord. Coupe sur les bureaux - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 083.jpg, North end File:Château de Pau. Etat actuel. Le château, vu du pont de Jurançon - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A LAFOLLYE 095.jpg, View of the chateau from the Jurançon bridge


Bibliography

* Lafollye published works about other historical buildings, including the
Château de Compiègne The Château de Compiègne is a French château, a former royal residence built for Louis XV and later restored by Napoleon. Compiègne was one of three seats of royal government, the others being Versailles and Fontainebleau. It is located i ...
and the Chateau of Saint-Germain.


References

Citations Sources * * * * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lafollye, Joseph-Auguste 1828 births 1891 deaths 19th-century French architects Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Architects from Paris