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Augurius of Tarragona or Saint Augurius  (died 259) was a Christian
Hispano-Roman Hispania ( la, Hispānia , ; nearly identically pronounced in Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, and Italian) was the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula and its provinces. Under the Roman Republic, Hispania was divided into two provinces: Hispania ...
clergyman. It is also cited as Augurinus. Exerting the office of deacon was martyred along with bishop
Fructuosus Saint Fructuosus of Tarragona (, ca, Sant Fructuós, died 259) was a Christian saint, bishop and martyr. His is an important name in the early history of Christianity in Hispania. He was bishop of Tarragona and was arrested during the persecu ...
and deacon Eulogius. He died burned alive in the amphitheater of
Tarraco Tarraco is the ancient name of the current city of Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain). It was the oldest Roman settlement on the Iberian Peninsula. It became the capital of the Roman province of Hispania Citerior during the period of the Roman Republic ...
during the persecution decreed by the Roman emperors Valerian and
Galerius Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus (; 258 – May 311) was Roman emperor from 305 to 311. During his reign he campaigned, aided by Diocletian, against the Sasanian Empire, sacking their capital Ctesiphon in 299. He also campaigned across the D ...
. Possibly were the first martyrs of which there is some sort of documentation in the history of Christianity in Spain. The years 2008–2009, was the occasion of the 1750th anniversary of his death, a
Jubilee A jubilee is a particular anniversary of an event, usually denoting the 25th, 40th, 50th, 60th, and the 70th anniversary. The term is often now used to denote the celebrations associated with the reign of a monarch after a milestone number of ...
was declared by the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tarragona The Archdiocese of Tarragona (Latin, ''Tarraconensis'') is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Tarragona, part of the autonomous community of Catalonia. The archdiocese heads the ecclesias ...
by the Pope
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the sovereign ...
.''1750 años de mártires. ''
/ref>


Context

The text documents the following details. St. Agurius, along with bishop
Fructuosus Saint Fructuosus of Tarragona (, ca, Sant Fructuós, died 259) was a Christian saint, bishop and martyr. His is an important name in the early history of Christianity in Hispania. He was bishop of Tarragona and was arrested during the persecu ...
and deacon Eulogius, were just going to bed when they were arrested. They were examined, at which point they affirmed their belief in the Christian God. They were then sentenced to be burnt. Officers were posted to prevent any sort of disturbance breaking out. They were not completely successful, though, and near the gate of the amphitheatre some of the Christians were able to get close to Fructuosus, and one of them asked him for his prayers. St. Fructuosus replied, in a voice loud enough for everyone to hear, "I am bound to bear in mind the whole universal Church from east to west." He then added some words of consolation and encouragement to the assembled. As the flames rose and enveloped the martyrs, they stretched out their arms, praying to their God until they died. St Augurius feast day is January 21.


See also

* Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco *
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tarragona The Archdiocese of Tarragona (Latin, ''Tarraconensis'') is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Tarragona, part of the autonomous community of Catalonia. The archdiocese heads the ecclesias ...
*
522 Spanish Martyrs The 522 Spanish Martyrs were victims of the Spanish Civil War beatified by the Roman Catholic Church on 13 October 2013 by Pope Francis. It was one of the largest number of persons ever beatified in a single ceremony in the Church's 2000-ye ...
*
Fructuosus Saint Fructuosus of Tarragona (, ca, Sant Fructuós, died 259) was a Christian saint, bishop and martyr. His is an important name in the early history of Christianity in Hispania. He was bishop of Tarragona and was arrested during the persecu ...


References


Bibliography

* Andreu Muñoz Melgar, Immaculada Teixell Navarro ''Tarraco Christiana: història i arqueologia'' Tarragona: Associació Cultural Sant Fructuós, 2005 (Edició en català, castellà, anglès, francès i italià) * Jesús Blanco Calvo; Rafael Muñoz Melgar ''Petita història de Sant Fructuós'' Barcelona: Mediterrània, 2003 * Jordi Guàrdia ''Sant Fructuós, pare, pastor, màrtir'' Barcelona: Centre de Pastoral Litúrgica, 2001 * Miquel Estradé ''Sant Fructuós, bisbe de Tarragona i màrtir'' Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 1999. 2a edició * J. Torné i Cubells, et al. ''Actes de Màrtirs'' Barcelona: Proa, 1991 * Pio Franchi dei Cavalieri ''Las Actas de San Fructuoso de Tarragona'' publicat a ''Boletín Arqueológico'' (Tarragona) 65-68 (1959) * Antoni Dalmau, text; Valentí Miserachs i Grau, música ''Mil anys. Oratori en quatre quadres del mil·lenari de Santa Maria d'Igualada, per a veus solistes, cor i orquestra'' El quadre I està dedicat a Sant Fructuós {{authority control 259 deaths Year of birth unknown Spanish Roman Catholic saints 3rd-century Christian saints 3rd-century Christian martyrs