Aubrey Strode Newman (1903–1994) was a
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the primary Land warfare, land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of th ...
major general with 34 years of service. During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Newman commanded the
34th Infantry Regiment of the
24th Infantry Division during the
Philippines Campaign. His cry of "Follow Me!" at
Leyte
Leyte ( ) is an island in the Visayas group of islands in the Philippines. It is eighth-largest and sixth-most populous island in the Philippines, with a total population of 2,626,970 as of 2020 census.
Since the accessibility of land has been ...
rallied his troops and inspired American infantrymen for decades. He was awarded the
Distinguished Service Cross (DSC), the nation's second-highest award for valor in combat, for extraordinary heroism during this battle.
Biography
Aubrey Newman was born in
Clemson, South Carolina
Clemson () is a city in Pickens County, South Carolina, Pickens and Anderson County, South Carolina, Anderson counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina. Clemson is adjacent to Clemson University, - The blue-shaded pattern denotes university pr ...
on January 30, 1903.
He graduated from the
United States Military Academy
The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York that educates cadets for service as Officer_(armed_forces)#United_States, comm ...
at West Point in 1925.
[
While a lieutenant, Newman competed in the 1928 Olympics and finished 16th in the pentathlon.]
Newman was a contributor to ''Army Magazine'' for many years. His articles on common sense leadership were very popular and were later published in three books: ''Follow Me: The Human Element in Leadership'', ''Follow Me II: More on the Human Element in Leadership'', and ''Follow Me III: Lessons on the Art and Science of High Command''. He also authored ''What Generals are Made Of''.
He died in Sarasota, Florida
Sarasota () is a city in and the county seat of Sarasota County, Florida, United States. It is located in Southwest Florida, the southern end of the Tampa Bay area, and north of Fort Myers, Florida, Fort Myers and Punta Gorda, Florida, Punta Gord ...
on January 19, 1994, and was buried at West Point Cemetery
West Point Cemetery is a historic cemetery on the grounds of the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York, West Point, New York (state), New York. It overlooks the Hudson River, and served as a burial ground for Continental Army s ...
.[
]
Legacy
Newman's books remain on the professional reading lists of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College
The United States Army Command and General Staff College (CGSC or, obsolete, USACGSC) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, is a graduate school for United States Army and sister service officers, interagency representatives, and international military ...
, the United States Marine Corps' Commandant, and many other military and paramilitary organizations.
The United States Army Forces Command
The United States Army Forces Command (FORSCOM) is the largest command of the United States Army. It provides land forces to the Department of Defense's unified combatant commands. FORSCOM is headquartered at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and ...
(FORSCOM) recognizes outstanding junior leaders who demonstrate a commitment to developing their soldiers with the Major General Aubrey "Red" Newman Award.
See also
References
External links
Center of Military History Print of Newman rallying his troops on Leyte
US Army Command and General Staff College Hall of Fame Biography
FORSCOM Regulation for Major General Aubrey "Red" Newman Award
{{DEFAULTSORT:Newman, Aubrey S.
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United States)
1903 births
1994 deaths
United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
United States Army generals
United States Army personnel of World War II
American male modern pentathletes
United States Military Academy alumni
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
Recipients of the Silver Star
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Olympic modern pentathletes for the United States
Modern pentathletes at the 1928 Summer Olympics
20th-century American writers
20th-century American male writers
Burials at West Point Cemetery
20th-century American sportsmen