Aubertite
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Aubertite is a
mineral In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.John P. Rafferty, ed. (2011): Mi ...
with the
chemical formula A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as pare ...
CuAl(SO4)2Cl·14H2O. It is colored blue. Its crystals are
triclinic class=skin-invert-image, 180px, Triclinic (a ≠ b ≠ c ≠ a and α, β, γ, 90° pairwise different) In crystallography, the triclinic (or anorthic) crystal system is one of the seven crystal systems. A crystal system is described by three b ...
pedial. It is transparent. It has vitreous luster. It is not
radioactive Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation. A material containing unstable nuclei is conside ...
. Aubertite is rated 2-3 on the
Mohs Scale The Mohs scale ( ) of mineral hardness is a qualitative ordinal scale, from 1 to 10, characterizing scratch resistance of minerals through the ability of harder material to scratch softer material. The scale was introduced in 1812 by the Ger ...
. The sample was collected by J. Aubert (born 1929), assistant director, National Institute of Geophysics, France, in the year 1961. Its type locality is Queténa Mine, Toki Cu deposit, Chuquicamata District, Calama,
El Loa Province El Loa Province () is one of three provinces of the northern Chilean region of Antofagasta (II). It is named after the longest of rivers in Chile, the Loa River. The provincial capital is Calama. Geography and demography According to the 2012 ...
,
Antofagasta Region The Antofagasta Region (, ) is one of Chile's Administrative divisions of Chile, sixteen first-order administrative divisions. Being the second-largest region of Chile in area, it comprises three provinces, Antofagasta Province, Antofagasta, El ...
,
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
.


References


Webmineral.com - AubertiteHandbook of Mineralogy - Aubertite
* * Copper(II) minerals Aluminium minerals Sulfate minerals Chloride minerals 14 Triclinic minerals Minerals in space group 2 Minerals described in 1961 {{sulfate-mineral-stub