The Attelabidae is a widespread family of
weevils. They are among the primitive weevils, because of their straight
antennae, which are inserted near the base of the rostrum. The
prothorax is much narrower than the base of the
elytra on the abdomen. Attelabidae and the related family
Rhynchitidae are known commonly as the leaf-rolling weevils.
[Legalov, A. A. (2004)]
New data of the leaf-rolling weevils (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae) of the world fauna with description of 35 new taxons.
''Baltic Journal of Coleopterology'' 4(1) 63-88. Rhynchitidae may be treated as subfamily Rhynchitinae of the Attelabidae.
Some members of this family have long necks and may be called
giraffe weevils, particularly ''
Trachelophorus giraffa
The giraffe weevil (''Trachelophorus giraffa'') is a weevil found in Southern Africa, India, south-east Asia.
Description and ecology
It derives its name from an extended neck, much like that of a giraffe. The giraffe weevil is sexually dimo ...
''. A few species are minor
agricultural pests. The larvae of Rhynchitinae feed in flower buds, fruits, and terminal shoots, or are
leaf miners. The subfamily Attelabinae are the true leaf rollers. The female cuts slits into leaves to deposit her eggs, and rolls that part of the leaf in which the larvae will feed.
Taxonomy
Selected genera
*''
Apoderus''
*''
Attelabus''
*''
Cycnotrachelus''
*''
Eleuscelus''
[
*'' Euops''
*'' Paralleuscelus''][
*'' Pareleuscelus''][
*'' Pheleuscelus''][
*'' Sawadaeuops''][
*'' Suniops''][Legalov, A. A. and N. Liu. (2005)]
New leaf-rolling weevils (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae) from China.
''Baltic Journal of Coleopterology'' 5(2) 99-132.
*'' Trachelophorus''
Tree
The phylogenetic position of the family within the Curculionoidea based on 18S ribosomal DNA and morphological data can be illustrated in a tree:
References
External links
Bugguide
on the UF / IFAS IFAS may refer:
* Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
* Integrated Fixed-Film Activated Sludge, a sewage treatment process
* International French adjectival system
In rock climbing, mountaineering, and other climbing disciplines, clim ...
Featured Creatures Web site
Beetle families
{{Attelabidae-stub