Atmaram Ravaji Deshpande
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Atmaram Raoji Deshpande (11 September 1901 – 8 May 1982) was a
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India **Marathi people (Uttar Pradesh), the Marathi people in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Mar ...
poet from
Vidarbha Vidarbha (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, id̪əɾbʱə is a geographical region in the west Indian States and union territories of India, state of Maharashtra. Forming the eastern part of the state, it comprises Amravati Division, Amrav ...
region of
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. He wrote poems under the pen name ''Anil''. He was born on 11 September 1901 at Murtijapur in Akola district of Central India. He was married to Kusum Jayawant in 1929; she took the name Kusumavati Deshpande and was also a Marathi writer. Deshpande introduced free style --''Muktachhand'' -- poetry to Marathi literature. He also introduced in Marathi ''Dashapadi'', a new genre of sonnets comprising ten lines. His collection of poems with the same name ''Dashapadi'' received a ''
Sahitya Akademi Award The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
'' in 1977. He was elected for Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 1979. He presided over '' Marathi Sahitya Sammelan'' at Malvan in 1958. Deshpande won several international honors. He was a member of the committee of literacy experts of UNESCO. He was leader of Indian delegation of literary experts to
USSR The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
. He was awarded
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
fellowship for studying social education schemes in various countries. A collection of letters between Deshpande and his wife was published under the title Kusumanil in 1976.


Works

The following are the titles of collections of Deshpande's poems: * ''Phulwat'' (फुलवात) (1932) * ''Bhagnamoorti'' (भग्नमूर्ति) (1940) * ''Nirwasit Chini Mulas'' (निर्वासित चिनी मुलास) (1943) * ''Perte Vha'' (पेर्ते व्हा) (1947) * ''Sangati'' (सांगाती) (1961) * ''Dashapadi'' (दशपदी) (1976)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deshpande, Atmaram Raoji Marathi-language poets 1901 births 1982 deaths Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Marathi Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship People from Akola district 20th-century Indian poets Indian male poets Poets from Maharashtra 20th-century Indian male writers Presidents of the Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Sammelan