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The ''Atlas Slave'' is a 2.77m high marble statue by
Michelangelo Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6March 147518February 1564), known mononymously as Michelangelo, was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspir ...
, dated to 1525–1530. It is one of the 'Prisoners', the series of unfinished sculptures for the tomb of Pope Julius II. It is now held in the Galleria dell'Accademia in
Florence Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in Metropolitan City of Florence, its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence ...
.


History

Before the end of the first project for tomb of Pope Julius II (1505), a series of sculptures was planned for the lower part of the mausoleum. This series, the 'Prisoners', would be a number of larger-than-life statues chained up in various poses representing prisoners leaning on the pillars and herms which flanked the niches. As they were coupled with each niche (featuring images of Winged Victory), there were originally supposed to be sixteen or twenty sculptures. In later plans, this number was reduced to twelve (during the second project in 1513), eight (third project, 1516) and in the end perhaps as low as four (sometime during the fourth or fifth project in 1526 and 1532), before the sculptures were definitively removed from the final project plans in 1542. The first sculptures in the series, of which there remain traces in Michelangelo's papers, are the two ''Prisoners'' of Paris, who (since the 19th Century) have come to be known as the "Slaves": the '' Dying Slave'' and the '' Rebellious Slave'', both carved in Rome around the year 1513.


Further reading

* Tononi, Fabio, “Aesthetic Response to the Unfinished: Empathy, Imagination and Imitation Learning”, ''Aisthesis: Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico'', 13: 1 (2020), pp. 135–153.


See also

* List of works by Michelangelo


External links


accademia.org
*http://www.polomuseale.firenze.it/catalogo/scheda.asp?nctn=00281982&value=1 * {{authority control Tomb of Pope Julius II Sculptures by Michelangelo Marble sculptures in Italy 16th-century sculptures Unfinished sculptures Sculptures in the Galleria dell'Accademia Nude sculptures in Italy Sculptures of slaves