''Atlantis'' is a
fixed shooter
Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs
) are a sub-genre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain types of charact ...
video game released by
Imagic
Imagic ( ) was an American video game developer and publisher that created games initially for the Atari 2600. Founded in 1981 by corporate alumni of Atari, Inc. and Mattel, its best-selling titles were ''Atlantis'', '' Cosmic Ark'', and '' D ...
in July 1982 for the
Atari 2600
The Atari 2600, initially branded as the Atari Video Computer System (Atari VCS) from its release until November 1982, is a home video game console developed and produced by Atari, Inc. Released in September 1977, it popularized microprocess ...
. It was written by Dennis Koble who also wrote ''Trick Shot'', ''Solar Storm'', and ''Shootin' Gallery'' for Imagic.
[ ''Atlantis'' was ported to the Atari 8-bit computers, ]VIC-20
The VIC-20 (known as the VC-20 in Germany and the VIC-1001 in Japan) is an 8-bit home computer that was sold by Commodore Business Machines. The VIC-20 was announced in 1980, roughly three years after Commodore's first personal computer, the ...
, Intellivision
The Intellivision is a home video game console released by Mattel Electronics in 1979. The name is a portmanteau of "intelligent television". Development began in 1977, the same year as the launch of its main competitor, the Atari 2600. In 1984, ...
, and the Magnavox Odyssey 2
The Magnavox Odyssey 2 (stylized as Magnavox Odyssey²), also known as Philips Odyssey 2, is a second generation home video game console that was released in 1978. It was sold in Europe as the Philips Videopac G7000, in Brazil and Peru as the ...
. The game was inspired by Taito
is a Japanese company that specializes in video games, toys, arcade cabinets and game centers, based in Shinjuku, Tokyo. The company was founded by Michael Kogan in 1953 as the importing vodka, vending machines and jukeboxes into Japan. It ...
's 1981 ''Colony 7
''Colony 7'' is an arcade shoot 'em up developed and published by Taito's American division in 1981. It contains elements of both ''Space Invaders'' (developed by Taito of Japan) and Atari, Inc.'s '' Missile Command''. ''Colony 7'' was the insp ...
'' arcade game.
''Atlantis'' was the subject of Destination Atlantis, a video game competition in which players of the Atari 2600 version were encouraged to mail photos of their high scores to Imagic to receive a special edition of the game named ''Atlantis II''.
Plot and gameplay
The player controls the last defenses of the City of Atlantis
Atlantis ( grc, Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, , island of Atlas) is a fictional island mentioned in an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works ''Timaeus'' and ''Critias'', wherein it represents the antagonist naval power that bes ...
against the Gorgon invaders. The city has seven bases, which are vulnerable to attack. Three of these have firepower capabilities to destroy the Gorgon ships before they manage to fire death rays at one of the settlements. The gun bases have fixed cannons; the center base fires straight up, while the far left and far right bases fire diagonally upwards across the screen. The center cannon also creates a shield that protects the settlements from the death rays, so once the center cannon is destroyed, the remaining settlements become vulnerable to attack. The enemy ships pass back and forth from left to right four times before they enter firing range, giving an ample opportunity to blow them away. Lost bases can be regained by destroying enough Gorgon ships.
Regardless of the player's efforts to avert the tragedy, Atlantis is doomed. The only way the game can end is when all bases are destroyed. However, a tiny ship then rises from the rubble and speeds away, making a connection with another Imagic game, '' Cosmic Ark''.
The Intellivision version features two gun turrets with a movable cursor that can be aimed onto enemy ships. There is also a deploy-able ship to take on enemies one-on-one. The game features day, dusk, and night settings, with the night setting limiting visibility to two moving searchlights.
Destination Atlantis
Destination Atlantis was a competition held by Imagic in 1982. Imagic invited players of ''Atlantis'' to take pictures of their high score
In games, score refers to an abstract quantity associated with a player or team. Score is usually measured in the abstract unit of points (except in game shows, where scores often are instead measured in units of currency), and events in the ...
s on their television screens and mail them to the company. Those who had the highest scores were then rewarded with a copy of ''Atlantis II''.[ The latter game, rather than being a ]mass-produced
Mass production, also known as flow production or continuous production, is the production of substantial amounts of standardized products in a constant flow, including and especially on assembly lines. Together with job production and batc ...
sequel to ''Atlantis'', was a special edition of the original featuring faster enemy ships which were worth fewer points. The concept behind this was to create a more difficult game that would "determine the true champion".[ As very few cartridges were created, ''Atlantis II'' is now a rare and highly valued collectors item.][ Prices as of 2010 can reach US$6000.]
Reception
According to Dennis Koble, over two million ''Atlantis'' cartridges were sold, and it was Imagic's second biggest selling game.
''Video Games'' favorably reviewed the Intellivision version of ''Atlantis'', calling it "a great shoot-'em-up for" the console. ''Antic
Alphanumeric Television Interface Controller (ANTIC) is an LSI ASIC dedicated to generating 2D computer graphics to be shown on a television screen or computer display. Under the direction of Jay Miner, the chip was designed in 1977-1978 by ...
'' liked the Atari 8-bit version's "very attractive and colorful" graphics, but said that gameplay "may take a bit of getting used to". The Atari 2600 version was a runner-up in the "Video Game of the Year" category at the 4th annual Arkie Awards
An electronic game is a game that uses electronics to create an interactive system with which a player can play. Video games are the most common form today, and for this reason the two terms are often used interchangeably. There are other common ...
.
Reviews
*''Games
A game is a structured form of play, usually undertaken for entertainment or fun, and sometimes used as an educational tool. Many games are also considered to be work (such as professional players of spectator sports or games) or art (su ...
''[https://archive.org/details/games-34-1982-december/page/n45/mode/2up]
References
External links
*
Atlantis
' at AtariAge
AtariAge is a website focusing on classic Atari video games. The site features gaming news, historical archives, discussion forums, and an online store. It was founded in 1998.
Taking its name from the 1982–84 '' Atari Age'' magazine, the sit ...
LiveVideo.com: Making of Atlantis Video Game
{{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017
1982 video games
Imagic games
Fixed shooters
Atari 2600 games
Atari 8-bit family games
VIC-20 games
Intellivision games
Videopac games
Atlantis in fiction
Video games developed in the United States
Multiplayer and single-player video games