''Athleta'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
sea snail
Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s,
marine gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Volutidae
Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They are marine gastropod mollusks. Most of the species have no operculum.
Distribution
This family of sea s ...
.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † ''
Athleta affinis''
(Brocchi, 1814)
* ''
Athleta boswellae''
(Rehder, 1969)
* † ''
Athleta delvallei''
Astibia, Merle & Pacaud, 2018
* ''
Athleta disparilis''
(Rehder, 1969)
* ''
Athleta easoni''
Petuch & Berschauer, 2017
* ''
Athleta epigona''
(Martens, 1904)
* † ''
Athleta ficulina''
(Lamarck, 1811)
* † ''
Athleta gabriellis
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(Benoist, 1874)
* ''
Athleta gilchristi''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1902)
* ''
Athleta glabrata
''Athleta glabrata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They ar ...
''
(Kilburn, 1971)
* ''
Athleta insperata
''Athleta (Ternivoluta) insperata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
Distribution
This marine species occurs off Eastern Australia
The eastern states of Australia are ...
''
Darragh, 1979
* ''
Athleta kilburni
''Athleta kilburni'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
This species attains a size of 40 mm.
Distribution
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of So ...
''
(Rehder, 1974)
* † ''
Athleta lata
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(Marwick, 1926)
* ''
Athleta lutosa
''Athleta lutosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They are ...
''
(Koch, 1948)
* † ''
Athleta maculosus
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
Lozouet, 2019
* ''
Athleta magister
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(Kilburn, 1980)
* † ''
Athleta marwicki
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
P. A. Maxwell, 2003
* † ''
Athleta memoirae
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
Lozouet, 2019
* † ''
Athleta mimica
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
P. A. Maxwell, 2003
* ''
Athleta mozambicana
''Athleta mozambicana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They ...
''
(Rehder, 1972)
* ''
Athleta nana
''Athleta nana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They are ma ...
''
(Rehder & Weaver, 1974)
* † ''
Athleta necopinata''
Suter, 1917
* †''
Athleta permulticostatus''
(Telegdi-Roth, 1914)
* † ''
Athleta peyreirensis''
Lozouet, 2019
* ''
Athleta pisororum''
H. Morrison, 2006
* † ''
Athleta rathieri''
(Hébert, 1849)
* ''
Athleta rosavittoriae
''Athleta (Athleta) rosavittoriae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
''A. rosavittoriae'' is white and brown in color. Its shell size grows to be 38–5 ...
''
(Rehder, 1981)
* ''
Athleta semirugata'' (Rehder & Weaver, 1974)
* ''
Athleta pisororum'' Morrison, 2006
* † ''
Athleta spinosa
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''
Athleta studeri
''Athleta (Ternivoluta) studeri'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
There are two subspecies:
* ''Athleta (Ternivoluta) studeri studeri'' (Martens, 1897)
* ''Athleta (Ternivoluta) stude ...
'' (Martens, 1897)
* † ''
Athleta subaffinis''
(d'Orbigny, 1852)
* † ''
Athleta subambiguus''
(d'Orbigny, 1852)
* † ''
Athleta subelegans
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(d'Orbigny, 1852)
* ''
Athleta taikoensis''
P. A. Maxwell, 2003
* † ''
Athleta telegdyi''
(Gaál, 1938)
* † ''
Athleta tournoueri
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
(Peyrot, 1928)
subgenus ''Athleta'' Conrad, 1853
subgenus ''
Ternivoluta'' Martens, 1897
Fossil species
subgenus ''Athleta'' Conrad, 1853
* † ''
Athleta fayiumensis'' Abbass, 1967
* † ''
Athleta strombiformis'' Deshayes, 1835
subgenus † ''
Neoathleta'' Bellardi, 1890
* † ''
Athleta barrandii'' Deshayes, 1865
* † ''
Athleta cithara'' Lamarck, 1802
* † ''
Athleta geminata'' Edwards, 1854
* † ''
Athleta labrellus'' Lamarck, 1802
* † ''
Athleta mutatus'' Deshayes, 1835
subgenus ''
Volutocorbis'' Dall, 1890
* † ''
Athleta burtoni
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
'' Vredenburg, 1923
* † ''
Athleta eugeniae'' Vredenburg, 1923
* † ''
Athleta lasharii'' Merle & Pacaud, 2014
* † ''
Athleta wynnei'' Cox, 1930
Sometimes the following species used to be recognized in the separate genus:
* † ''
Volutocorbis humei'' Abbass, 1967
* † ''
Volutocorbis sohli'' Abbass, 1967
* † ''
Volutocorbis crenulifera'' Bayan, 1870
* † ''
Volutocorbis digitalina'' Lamarck, 1810
* † ''
Volutocorbis elevata'' Sowerby, 1840
* † ''
Volutocorbis inornatus'' Oppenheim, 1906
* † ''
Volutocorbis lima'' Sowerby, 1823
* † ''
Volutocorbis minutus'' Perrilliat et al., 2006
* † ''
Volutocorbis pakistanica'' Eames, 1952
* † ''
Volutocorbis scabricula'' Linnaeus, 1758
subgenus † ''
Volutopupa'' Dall, 1890
* † ''
Athleta citharopsis'' Merle & Pacaud, 2014
* † ''
Athleta intercrenatus'' Cossmann & Pissarro, 1909
subgenus ''
Volutospina'' Newton, 1906
* † ''
Athleta ambiguus'' Solander in Brander, 1766
* † ''
Athleta athleta'' Solander in Brander, 1877
* † ''
Athleta dentata'' Sowerby, 1839
* † ''
Athleta depauperatus'' Sowerby, 1823
* † ''
Athleta jacobsi'' Vredenburg, 1921
* † ''
Athleta luctator'' Sowerby, 1823
* † ''
Athleta mekranica'' Vredenburg, 1925
* † ''
Athleta nodosa'' Sowerby, 1829
* † ''
Athleta noetlingi'' Cossmann & Pissarro, 1909
* † ''
Athleta sindiensis'' Vredenburg, 1925
* † ''
Athleta spinosa
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
'' Linnaeus, 1758
* † ''
Athleta subambigua'' d'Orbigny, 1852
* † ''
Athleta suspensus'' Solander in Brander, 1766
* † ''
Volutospina conicoturrita'' Newton, 1922
* † ''
Volutospina kohatica'' Eames, 1952
* † ''
Volutospina multispinosa
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † ''Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* ''Athleta boswellae'' ...
'' Newton, 1922
subgenus ?
* † ''
Athleta clayi
''Athleta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Species
Species within the genus ''Athleta'' include:
* † '' Athleta affinis'' (Brocchi, 1814)
* '' Athleta boswellae'' (Rehder, 1969)
* † '' Athlet ...
''
["†''Athleta'' Conrad 1853 (volute)"](_blank)
Fossilworks, accessed 2 January 2018.
* † ''
Athleta daviesi'' Cox, 1930
* † ''
Athleta ficulina'' Lamarck, 1811
* † ''
Athleta haleanus''
* † ''
Athleta lisbonensis''
** † ''Athleta lisbonensis forma crockettensis'' Plummer, 1933
* † ''
Athleta lugardi'' Newton, 1922
* † ''
Athleta petrosa'' Conrad, 1833
* † ''
Athleta pygmaea'' Bellardi, 1890
* † ''
Athleta rarispina'' Lamarck, 1811
* † ''
Athleta sayanus'' Conrad, 1833
* † ''
Athleta symmetricus'' Conrad, 1854
* † ''
Athleta wynnei'' Cox, 1930
Synonyms
* ''Athleta abyssicola''
(Adams & Reeve, 1848):
synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta abyssicola
''Capensisvoluta abyssicola'', common name the yellow-foot hatch shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
The length of the shell attains 105 mm.
The shell is moderately elo ...
''
(A. Adams & Reeve, 1848) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta anticingulata''
(F. McCoy, 1866) †: synonym of ''Athleta anticingulata anticingulata''
(F. McCoy, 1866) †: synonym of ''Ternivoluta anticingulata anticingulata''
(McCoy, 1866) †
* ''Athleta antiscalaris''
(F. McCoy, 1866) †: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta antiscalaris''
(F. McCoy, 1866) †
* ''Athleta antispinosa''
(Tate, 1899) †: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta antispinosa''
(Tate, 1899) † (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta boswellae''
(Rehder, 1969): synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta boswellae
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family Volutidae.
Genera
* '' Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* '' Capensisvoluta ariejoostei'' S. G. Veldsman & J. ...
''
(Rehder, 1969) ( superseded combination)
* ''Athleta bungae''
Darragh, 1971 †: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta bungae''
(Darragh, 1971) † (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta curvicostata''
Darragh, 1971 †: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta curvicostata''
(Darragh, 1971) † (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta disparilis''
(Rehder, 1969): synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta disparilis
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family Volutidae.
Genera
* '' Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* '' Capensisvoluta ariejoostei'' S. G. Veldsman & J. ...
''
(Rehder, 1969) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta easoni''
Petuch & Berschauer, 2017: synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta easoni
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family Volutidae.
Genera
* '' Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* '' Capensisvoluta ariejoostei'' S. G. Veldsman & J. ...
''
(Petuch & Berschauer, 2017) (original combination)
* ''Athleta emmanuelae''
(Rosso, 1985): synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta emmanuelae
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family Volutidae.
Genera
* '' Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* '' Capensisvoluta ariejoostei'' S. G. Veldsman & J. ...
''
(Rosso, 1985) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta epigona''
(E. von Martens, 1904): synonym of ''
Afriathleta epigona''
(E. von Martens, 1904) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
* ''Athleta gandilloti''
Chavan, 1941 †: synonym of ''
Athleta gandilloti''
(Chavan, 1941) † (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta gilchristi''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1902): synonym of ''
Nataliavoluta gilchristi''
(G. B. Sowerby III, 1902) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta glabrata''
(Kilburn, 1971): synonym of ''
Nataliavoluta glabrata''
(Kilburn, 1971) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta insperata''
Darragh, 1979: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta insperata''
(Darragh, 1979) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta kilburni''
(Rehder, 1974): synonym of ''
Afriathleta kilburni''
(Rehder, 1974) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta lutosa''
(H. J. Koch, 1948): synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta lutosa
''Capensisvoluta lutosa'', common name the pink-foot hatch shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
The length of the shell attains 110 mm, but usually considerably smaller ( ...
''
(H. J. Koch, 1948) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta massieri''
Petuch & Berschauer, 2017: synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta massieri
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family Volutidae.
Genera
* '' Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* '' Capensisvoluta ariejoostei'' S. G. Veldsman & J. ...
''
(Petuch & Berschauer, 2017)
* ''Athleta mozambicana''
(Rehder, 1972): synonym of ''
Nataliavoluta mozambicana''
(Rehder, 1972) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta nana''
(Rehder, 1974): synonym of ''
Nataliavoluta nana''
(Rehder, 1974) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta nicklesi''
(Rosso, 1976): synonym of ''
Capensisvoluta nicklesi
''Capensisvoluta'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Athletinae of the family (biology), family Volutidae.
Genera
* ''Capensisvoluta abyssicola'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* ''Capensisvoluta ari ...
''
(Rosso, 1976)
* ''Athleta rarispina''
(Lamarck, 1811) †: synonym of ''
Athleta ficulina''
(Lamarck, 1811) †
* ''Athleta rosavittoriae''
(Rehder, 1981): synonym of ''
Afriathleta rosavittoriae''
(Rehder, 1981) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta semirugata''
(Rehder & C. S. Weaver, 1974): synonym of ''
Afriathleta semirugata''
(Rehder & C. S. Weaver, 1974) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta spinosa''
(Linnaeus, 1758) †: synonym of ''
Athleta spinosus''
(Linnaeus, 1758) † (incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
* ''Athleta studeri''
(E. von Martens, 1897): synonym of ''
Ternivoluta studeri''
(E. von Martens, 1897) (superseded combination)
* ''Athleta subcrenulifera''
Darragh, 1971 †: synonym of ''
Ternivoluta subcrenulifera''
(Darragh, 1971) † (superseded combination)
References
* Marwick, J. (1926). Tertiary and recent Volutidae of New Zealand. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 56: 259-303.
* Merle & Pacaud & Marivaux, Volutidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Lakhra Formation (Earliest Eocene, Sindh, Pakistan): systematics, biostratigraphy and paleobiogeography; Zootaxa, 3826 (1) : 101-138, fig. 1-12. , 2014
* Lozouet P. (2019). Volutidae, Volutomitridae, Marginellidae, Cystiscidae et Cancellariidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neogastropoda) de l'Oligocène supérieur (Chattien) du bassin de l'Adour (Sud-Ouest de la France). Cossmanniana. 20: 3–109
* Veldsman, S.G. & Veldsman, J.H. (V.). (2022). A taxonomic revision of the Volutidae of southern Africa, including the description of three new genera and several new species. Visaya. suppl. 17: 1-168.
External links
Conrad, T. A. (1853). Synopsis of the genera Cassidula, Humph., and of a proposed new genus Athleta. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 6(11-12): 448-449Sacco, F. (1890). Catalogo paleontologico del bacino terziaro del Piemonte. Bollettino della Società Geologica Italiana. 8(3): 281-356; 9(2): 185-340Newton R.B. (1906). Note on Swainson's genus Volutilithes. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London. 7(2): 100-104, pl. 12Cotton, B. C. (1949). Australian Recent and Tertairy Mollusca, Family Volutidae. Records of the South Australian Museum. 9: 181-196Maxwell, P.A. (2003). The volutid genera Athleta and Lyria (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the New Zealand Cenozoic. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 33: 363-394
Volutidae
Long stubs with short prose
{{Volutidae-stub