The Lithuanian Catholic Federation "Ateitis" (literally: ''future'') is a youth organization in
Lithuania uniting Catholic-minded schoolchildren, university students, and alumni. Ateitis is a member of the umbrella of Catholic youth organizations
Fimcap
The FIMCAP, which is short for Fédération Internationale des Mouvements Catholiques d’Action Paroissiale (French for "International Federation of Catholic Parochial Youth Movements"), is an umbrella organization for Catholic youth organizat ...
.
[ Members of the Ateitis Federation are known as ateitininkai.]
Name and aims
The aim of Ateitis is the integral development of young people enabling them to be effective apostles of Christ and creative agents capable of changing society according to Christian values.[Homepage of Ateitis: Mission and Vision]
/ref> For historical reasons another central aim is to preserve the national heritage and culture of Lithuania. The five principles of Ateitis are: Catholicism, community spirit, social responsibility, education and patriotism.[Homepage from KjG: Ateitis from Lithuania]
/ref> The motto of Ateitis is ''To Renew All Things in Christ'' ( la, Omnia Instaurare in Christo, lt, Atkurti Viską Kristuje).
History
Ateitis was founded on Feb. 19, 1910 as a secret student organization in Kaunas
Kaunas (; ; also see other names) is the second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and cultural life. Kaunas was the largest city and the centre of a county in the Duchy of Tra ...
, Lithuania, then part of the Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the List of Russian monarchs, Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended th ...
. It gained its name from '' Ateitis'' magazine. After Lithuania gained its independence in 1918 and during the period between the two World Wars, the organization grew significantly and gained social and cultural influence in the Lithuanian society. Several famous Lithuanian writers, philosophers, historians, and politicians were members of the organization.
In the 1930s the authoritarian nationalist regime of President Antanas Smetona
Antanas Smetona (; 10 August 1874 – 9 January 1944) was a Lithuanian intellectual and journalist and the first President of Lithuania from 1919 to 1920 and again from 1926 to 1940, before its occupation by the Soviet Union. He was one of the m ...
made it illegal to join Ateitis during the high school in order to slow down the growth of the organization, as many members of Ateitis later on had become leaders of the oppositional Christian Democratic Party.
During the occupation of Lithuania by the Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
between 1945 and 1990, no Catholic organizations were allowed in Lithuania. The organization, however, continued to function in exile outside of Lithuania; for example, in North America.
To this day, the Ateitis Foundation maintains a center in Lemont, Illinois
Lemont is a village located in Cook, DuPage, and Will counties in the U.S. state of Illinois, and is a south-west suburb of Chicago. The population was 17,629 as of the 2020 census. The village is situated on a hillside along the south banks ...
.
After Lithuania regained its independence in 1990, Ateitis could return to Lithuania as an official youth organization. Due to the lengthy occupation, preserving the Lithuanian national heritage and culture has become a central element of the work and identity of Ateitis.
Ateitis is member of the international umbrella of Catholic youth organizations Fimcap
The FIMCAP, which is short for Fédération Internationale des Mouvements Catholiques d’Action Paroissiale (French for "International Federation of Catholic Parochial Youth Movements"), is an umbrella organization for Catholic youth organizat ...
since the General Assembly in Ghana in 2001. The first contact between Fimcap and Ateitis took place in Kehl, Germany, in 1999 during the Eurocontact seminar of Fimcap. After that, contacts between Fimcap and Ateitis became more frequent, ties grew stronger and this finally resulted in Ateitis being a full member of Fimcap.[
]
Notable members
* Vaclovas Aliulis (1921-2015): priest
* Kazys Bobelis (1923–2013): Lithuanian surgeon and politician, member of the Seimas
The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublikos Seimas), or simply the Seimas (), is the unicameral parliament of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of government in Lithuania, enacting laws and amendme ...
* Vytautas Bogušis
Vytautas Bogušis (born 2 January 1959) is a Lithuanian politician and former member of the Seimas.
Biography
Bogušis was born in Puvočiai village, Varėna district, Lithuania on 2 January 1959.
Bogušis was an active member of the Christian ...
(born 1959): dissident and politician, member of the Seimas
* Bernardas Brazdžionis
Bernardas Brazdžionis (1907 January 11 in Stebeikėliai - 2002 July 11 in Los Angeles) was a Lithuanian poet. Bernardas Brazdžionis also used various pen names, such as '' Vytė Nemunėlis'', ''Jaunasis Vaidevutis''.
Biography
Bernardas Brazd ...
(1907–2002): poet
* Pranas Dovydaitis (1886–1942): university professor and politician, Prime Minister of Lithuania
The prime minister of Lithuania ( lt, Ministras Pirmininkas; "Minister-Chairman") is the head of the government of Lithuania. The prime minister is Lithuania's head of government and is appointed by the president with the assent of the Lithuan ...
* Vytautas Dudėnas
Vytautas (c. 135027 October 1430), also known as Vytautas the Great (Lithuanian: ', be, Вітаўт, ''Vitaŭt'', pl, Witold Kiejstutowicz, ''Witold Aleksander'' or ''Witold Wielki'' Ruthenian: ''Vitovt'', Latin: ''Alexander Vitoldus'', Ol ...
(born 1937): investment banker and politician
* Gintaras Linas Grušas
Gintaras is a Lithuanian masculine given name. The feminine form is Gintarė
Gintarė is a Lithuanian feminine name. It is the feminine form of Gintaras. It may refer to:
* Gintarė Adomaitytė (born 1957), Lithuanian journalist
* Gintarė Bra ...
(born 1961): Archbishop of Vilnius
* Vladas Jurgutis
Vladas Jurgutis (17 November 1885 in Joskaudai near Palanga – 9 January 1966 in Vilnius) was a Lithuanian priest, economist, and professor. As the first chairman of the Bank of Lithuania he is unofficially considered to be the "father of the L ...
(1885–1966): cleric and politician, professor, Foreign Minister of Lithuania
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublikos užsienio reikalų ministerija) is a governmental body of the Republic of Lithuania that shapes the national policy, and organises, coordinates, and controls i ...
, member of the Seimas, first chairman of the Bank of Lithuania
The Bank of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos bankas) is the central bank of the Republic of Lithuania. The Bank of Lithuania is a member of the European System of Central Banks. The chairman of the bank is Gediminas Šimkus. Until 2015, the Bank of Lit ...
* Jonas Kauneckas (born 1938): Bishop of Panevėžys
* Salomėja Nėris (1904–1945): poet
* Feliksas Palubinskas
Feliksas is a Lithuanian male given name, which is derived from the Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber a ...
(born 1935): politician, member of the Seimas, vice-president of the Seimas
* Arūnas Poniškaitis Arūnas is a masculine Lithuanian given name and may refer to:
*Arūnas Bižokas (born 1978), ballroom dancer
* Arūnas Bubnys (born 1961), historian and archivist
*Arūnas Degutis (born 1958), politician
*Arūnas Dulkys (born 1972), economist and ...
(born 1966): auxiliary bishop of Vilnius
* Aleksandras Stulginskis
Aleksandras Stulginskis (26 February 1885 – 22 September 1969) was the second President of Lithuania (1920–1926). Stulginskis was also acting President of Lithuania for a few hours later in 1926, following a military coup that was le ...
(1885–1969): President of Lithuania
The President of the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublikos Prezidentas) is the head of state of Lithuania. The officeholder has been Gitanas Nausėda since 12 July 2019.
Powers
The president has somewhat more executive authority t ...
* Sigitas Tamkevičius SJ (born 1938): Archbishop of Kaunas
The Archdiocese of Kaunas ( la, Archidioecesis Kaunensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Lithuania. The episcopal see is in Kaunas, the second-largest city in Lithuania. The archdiocese's mo ...
* Egidijus Vareikis (born 1958): chemist, political scientist, and politician
* Arvydas Petras Žygas Arvydas is a Lithuanian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
*Arvydas Bagdžius, Lithuanian painter
*Arvydas Bajoras (born 1956), Lithuanian politician
*Arvydas Janonis, a retired football player
*Arvydas Každailis, Lithuani ...
(1958–2011): priest, professor of anthropology at the Vytautas Magnus University
Vytautas Magnus University (VMU) ( lt, Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas (VDU)) is a public university in Kaunas, Lithuania. The university was founded in 1922 during the interwar period as an alternate national university.
Initially it was kn ...
in Kaunas
References
{{Authority control
Catholic youth organizations
Youth organizations based in Lithuania
Youth organizations established in 1910
1910 establishments in Lithuania
Organizations based in Kaunas
Fimcap
Catholicism in Lithuania
Clubs and societies in Lithuania