At War With Satan
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''At War with Satan'' is the third album by the British heavy metal band
Venom Venom or zootoxin is a type of toxin produced by an animal that is actively delivered through a wound by means of a bite, sting, or similar action. The toxin is delivered through a specially evolved ''venom apparatus'', such as fangs or a sti ...
, released in April 1984. It is a
concept album A concept album is an album whose tracks hold a larger purpose or meaning collectively than they do individually. This is typically achieved through a single central narrative or theme, which can be instrumental, compositional, or lyrical. Som ...
that tells the story of a war between
Heaven Heaven, or the Heavens, is a common Religious cosmology, religious cosmological or supernatural place where beings such as deity, deities, angels, souls, saints, or Veneration of the dead, venerated ancestors are said to originate, be throne, ...
and
Hell In religion and folklore, hell is a location or state in the afterlife in which souls are subjected to punishment after death. Religions with a linear divine history sometimes depict hells as eternal destinations, such as Christianity and I ...
which the latter side wins. It was touted as Venom's crossover into mainstream music, but failed to do so. Shortly after it went on sale, the
HMV HMV is an international music and entertainment retailer, founded in 1921. The brand is owned by Hilco Capital and operated by Sunrise Records, except in Japan, where it is owned and operated by Lawson. The inaugural shop was opened on Lo ...
retailer withdrew the album from its shelves because of its anti-Christian content.


Background

The inspiration for writing a track filling out an entire side of the record, according to Venom's bass guitarist and vocalist Cronos, came from Rush's '' 2112'' album. "At War with Satan" is centred on a character named
Abaddon The Hebrew term Abaddon ( , meaning "destruction", "doom") and its Greek equivalent Apollyon (, ''Apollúōn'' meaning "Destroyer") appear in the Bible as both a place of destruction and an angel of the abyss. In the Hebrew Bible, ''abaddon'' ...
(which is also the alias of Tony Bray, Venom's drummer), who is the guardian to the gates of Hell. Cronos started writing, in his school days, a story about "how Hell revolts and takes over the heavens and throws God into Hell", a story later fleshed out as "At War with Satan". The title track's imagery and storyline largely evokes the
Book of Revelation The Book of Revelation, also known as the Book of the Apocalypse or the Apocalypse of John, is the final book of the New Testament, and therefore the final book of the Bible#Christian Bible, Christian Bible. Written in Greek language, Greek, ...
and
John Milton John Milton (9 December 1608 – 8 November 1674) was an English poet, polemicist, and civil servant. His 1667 epic poem ''Paradise Lost'' was written in blank verse and included 12 books, written in a time of immense religious flux and politic ...
's epic poem ''
Paradise Lost ''Paradise Lost'' is an Epic poetry, epic poem in blank verse by the English poet John Milton (1608–1674). The poem concerns the Bible, biblical story of the fall of man: the temptation of Adam and Eve by the fallen angel Satan and their ex ...
'' (1667–1674), filtered through a postmodern horror movie and pulp aesthetic. The catchy opening riff of the title track derives from the song "Teaser" by Tommy Bolin (1975). With side A taken by the epic title track, side B offers the "three-minute scorchers" for which the band is best known. The metal journalist
Malcolm Dome Malcolm Dome (1955 – 29 October 2021) was an English music journalist. Dome wrote about rock and heavy metal from 1979. In addition to writing books, he was a journalist for ''Record Mirror'', ''Kerrang!'', ''Metal Hammer'' and ''Classic Ro ...
said that songs such as "Cry Wolf" showed how much Venom had matured in their songwriting without losing their edge. According to the ''
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
'' reviewer Eduardo Rivadavia, the album's last track, "Aaaaaarrghh", is "possibly the funniest song ever recorded".


Artwork

''At War with Satan''s packaging resembled the leatherbound sleeve of a bookcover. A hundred-page ''The Book of Armageddon'' with the entire story of ''At War with Satan'' was supposed to be published alongside the album, but it never happened. The Swiss independent distributor Disctrade tried to interest Venom in
H. R. Giger Hans Ruedi Giger ( ; ; 5 February 1940 – 12 May 2014) was a Swiss artist best known for his airbrushed images that blended human physiques with machines, an art style known as " biomechanical". He was part of the special effects team that won ...
's painting ''Satan I'' (1977) to no avail. It later became the cover art of
Celtic Frost Celtic Frost () was a Swiss metal music, heavy metal band from Zürich. They are remembered for their strong influence on the development of several metal subgenres, particularly extreme metal,Bukszpan, Daniel. ''The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal' ...
's second album, '' To Mega Therion'' (1985).


Reception

By the time ''At War with Satan'' went on sale, Venom had reached a crossroads in their career.Dome 2002, p. 8. Critics felt that their third album should have propelled them into the heavy metal mainstream, something which failed to materialize. Venom were also being threatened by thrash metal upstarts such as
Metallica Metallica is an American heavy metal band. It was formed in Los Angeles in 1981 by vocalist and guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
, who two months before ''At War with Satans release were the opening act for Venom's ''Seven Dates of Hell'' tourMcIver 2009, p. 125. (Roughly a year later Venom also took
Slayer Slayer is an American thrash metal band from Huntington Park, California, formed in 1981 by guitarists Jeff Hanneman and Kerry King, drummer Dave Lombardo and bassist/vocalist Tom Araya. Slayer's fast and aggressive musical style made them ...
and Exodus on their North American ''Combat Tour''). This was Metallica's first European tour, which included concerts in Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium and the Aardschok Festival in the Netherlands. The record was well received by major music magazines. "Proof positive that Venom are the best heavy metal band in the world", said ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. In January 2001, it was merged into "long-standing rival" (and IPC Media sister publicatio ...
''s Neil Jeffries of the album. "It will definitely go down in Heavy Metal history as the ultimate headbang," claimed a '' Sounds'' reviewer of the title track. ''At War with Satans entry on the "Where to Start with" section of the ''
Kerrang! ''Kerrang!'' is a British music webzine and quarterly magazine that primarily covers rock, punk and heavy metal music. Since 2017, the magazine has been published by Wasted Talent Ltd (the same company that owns electronic music publication ...
'' site says that this was the "last truly great record the
Geordie Geordie ( ), sometimes known in linguistics as Tyneside English or Newcastle English, is an English dialect and accent spoken in the Tyneside area of North East England. It developed as a variety of the old Northumbrian dialect and became espe ...
three would make". Some criticism, though, was directed toward the album's production values, viewed as subpar. The title track's merits divided critics. In the opinion of
About.com Dotdash Meredith (formerly The Mining Company, About.com and Dotdash) is an American digital media company based in New York City. The company publishes online articles and videos about various subjects across categories including health, hom ...
's Chad Bowar, "At War with Satan" is at the same time "highly ambitious" and "bloated", but the song was "so over-the-top and so dramatic that it somehow worked" and made the album "an overlooked metal gem". The
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
review's tone was harsher: this concept piece was an "ill-advised anomaly", much of it "decidedly crap". The rise of metal's popularity in the 1980s was paralleled by the political power gained by conservative organisations such as the
Parents Music Resource Center The Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC) was an American committee formed in 1985 with the stated goal of increasing parental control over the access of children to music deemed to have violent, drug-related, or sexual themes via labeling albums ...
(PMRC). The Christian campaign against the "offensive" content of rock music carried out by certain political groups in America eventually crossed over to the United Kingdom. Venom became one of its early victims: HMV stopped selling ''At War with Satan'' in fear of legal action because of Britain's
obscenity laws An obscenity is any utterance or act that strongly offends the prevalent morality of the time. It is derived from the Latin , , "boding ill; disgusting; indecent", of uncertain etymology. Generally, the term can be used to indicate strong moral ...
. The PMRC later included the title track of Venom's following album ''
Possessed Possessed may refer to: Possession * Possession (disambiguation), having some degree of control over something else ** Spirit possession, whereby gods, demons, animas, or other disincarnate entities may temporarily take control of a human body *** ...
'' in their "Filthy Fifteen" list.Jonathon Green, Nicholas J. Karolides
''Encyclopedia of Censorship''
New Edition. New York: Facts on File 2005, p. 625, accessed on 14 May 2013.
- Barry Miles
''Zappa: A Biography''
New York: Grove Press 2004, p. 332f., accessed on 14 May 2013.
- Wes Orshoski
''Classic Metal''
In: ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'', 25 May 2002, p. 76, accessed on 14 May 2013.


Track listing

All songs written by Cronos and Mantas.


Personnel

;Venom * Cronos – bass guitar, vocals * Mantas – guitar *Abaddon – drums ;Production *All songs published by Power Metal Publishing/Neat Music Publishing. *Arranged and produced by Venom. *Engineered and mixed by Martin Smith and Keith Nichol.


Charts


References


Footnotes


Works cited

* Fischer, Tom Gabriel & Ain, Martin Eric (2009). ''Only death is real: An illustrated history of Hellhammer and early Celtic Frost: 1981–1985''. New York: Bazillion Points Books. * Dome, Malcolm (2002). At War with Satan. In: Venom (1984). ''At war with Satan'' D Surrey: Sanctuary Records Group. * McIver, Joel (2008). ''The bloody reign of Slayer''. London: Omnibus Press. * McIver, Joel (2009). ''Justice for all: the truth about Metallica''. London: Omnibus Press. {{DEFAULTSORT:At War With Satan 1984 albums 1980s concept albums Venom (band) albums Obscenity controversies in music Religious controversies in music Christianity-related mass media and entertainment controversies Speed metal albums