Astropanax Eogetem
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''Astropanax'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of flowering plants in the family
Araliaceae The Araliaceae are a family of flowering plants composed of about 43 genera and around 1500 species consisting of primarily woody plants and some herbaceous plants commonly called the ginseng family. The morphology of Araliaceae varies widely ...
, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''
Schefflera ''Schefflera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae with 13 species native to New Zealand and some Pacific islands. The genus is named in honor of , physician and botanist of Gdańsk, and later of Warsaw, who contributed plan ...
'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the early Miocene (Aquitanian) Mush Valley plant assemblages of Ethiopia from 21.73 million years ago and based on leaf and leaflet compressions and pollen. ''Astropanax eogetem'' is known from a prehistoric tropical moist or wet forest surrounding a crater lake. Additional potential records of the genus are also known from the late Oligocene and Pliocene of Ethiopia, based on pollen referred to as ‘Schefflera abyssinica – type’ and ‘Schefflera cf. S. abyssinica’.


Species

The following species are accepted: *'' Astropanax abyssinicus'' – Nigeria and Cameroon, and eastern Africa from Ethiopia to Malawi *'' Astropanax barteri'' – western and west-central Africa to Angola *†''
Astropanax eogetem ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' - extinct - northwestern Ethiopia. *'' Astropanax evrardii'' – Democratic Republic of the Congo *''
Astropanax goetzenii ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera ''Schefflera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ar ...
'' – eastern Africa from Uganda to Zimbabwe *''
Astropanax humblotianus ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – central Madagascar *''
Astropanax kivuensis ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo *''
Astropanax mannii ''Astropanax mannii'' is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is a large evergreen tree native to the highlands of Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, eastern Nigeria, and São Tomé and Príncipe. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montan ...
'' – eastern Nigeria, Cameroon, and the Gulf of Guinea Islands *''
Astropanax monophyllus ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – Madagascar *''
Astropanax myrianthus ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae The Araliaceae are a family of flowering plants composed of about 43 genera and around 1500 species consisting of primarily woody plants and some herbaceous plants comm ...
'' – Madagascar and Comoro Islands *''
Astropanax polysciadius ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – Madagascar, Comoro Islands, and eastern Africa from Ethiopia to northern Malawi *''
Astropanax procumbens ''Astropanax procumbens'' is a species of plant in the family ''Araliaceae''. It is endemic to Seychelles and now confined to six small areas on Silhouette Island at elevations between 400 and 700 meters. This species has now become extinct on M ...
'' – Seychelles *''
Astropanax stolzii ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – Tanzania (Rungwe District) *''
Astropanax tessmannii ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, and Democratic Republic of the Congo *''
Astropanax urostachyus ''Astropanax'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae, native to Tropical Africa, Madagascar, and other Indian Ocean islands. It was resurrected from ''Schefflera'' in 2017. Fossil occurrences of the genus are known from the ear ...
'' – Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and Tanzania *'' Astropanax volkensii'' – Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania


References

Araliaceae Apiales genera {{Araliaceae-stub