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AST () is one of the largest
book publishing Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
companies in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, headed by Oleg Bartenev (Олег Бартенев). It owns a bookstores chain "Bukva" (, lit. ''A
Letter Letter, letters, or literature may refer to: Characters typeface * Letter (alphabet), a character representing one or more of the sounds used in speech or none in the case of a silent letter; any of the symbols of an alphabet * Letterform, the g ...
''). Among AST partners are publishing companies Astrel, Zebra E, Molodaya Gvardiya, CenterCom, bookstores
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
and Biblio Globus and online shops, such as Ozon.ru. It also owns comic book and
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
publisher
Comics Factory Comics Factory (, ''Fabrika komiksov'') is a comics imprint of major Russian book publisher AST. It serves as a translator and the licensor of European graphic novels, Japanese manga, Korean manhwa, Taiwan and Hong Kong manhua, Original English-l ...
.


History

The company was established in 1990 by Andrey Gertsev, Sergei Derevianko and Tatiana Derevianko as "Creative Cooperative Association AST" (). AST is an abbreviation meaning Andrey–Sergei–Tatiana. In 1993 the company was divided into AST itself, headed by Andrey Gertsev, and AST-PRESS. As of 2007, AST and its rival (later parent company)
Eksmo Eksmo Publishing House was founded in 1991. At first the company worked in the field of wholesale trade in books, since 1993 it started independent publishing activities. In 2012, the publishing house became part of the structure of the publish ...
together published approximately 30% of all Russian books. In 2008 AST purchased Avanta+. On April 19, 2012, the commercial subdivision of AST "Pyaty okean" filed for bankruptcy, as their debts exceeded 7.5 billion roubles. Eksmo stated that they had plans for AST purchase. In June 2012 , the general director of Eksmo, reported that Eksmo gained control on several subdivisions of AST, with an exception of "Bukva" bookstores chain.


Book series

* ''Alchemy Spirit'' ( * ''Alternative'' () — works of detection and fantasy * ''Classics of Historical Thought'' () * ''Dragon Age'' ( * ''Exclusive Classic'' () * ''Higher Intelligence'' ( * ''Horror'' () * ''The Hunger Games Trilogy'' ( * ''Intelligent Detective'' () * ''Legend of the Seeker'' ( * ''Library of Classics'' ( * ''Library of World Fiction'' () * ''Opening'' ( - nonfiction books * ''Revelations of Guardian Angels'' ( * ''Stars of World Philosophy'' (


References


External links

* Book publishing companies of Russia Publishing companies established in 1990 Russian speculative fiction publishers {{publish-company-stub