
The Asse is a small
hill range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
in the district of
Wolfenbüttel
Wolfenbüttel (; ) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, the administrative capital of Wolfenbüttel District
Wolfenbüttel (; ) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, the administrative capital of Wolfenbüttel (district), Wolfenbüttel Distri ...
in southeastern
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
with a median height of 200 metres ASL; the highest elevation is the Remlinger Herse with a height of 234 m. There are more than 600 different plants found here; the Asse is mostly covered by trees. It has been inhabited since the
6th millennium BC
The 6th millennium BC spanned the years 6000 BC to 5001 BC (c. 8 ka to c. 7 ka). It is impossible to precisely date events that happened around the time of this millennium and all dates mentioned here are estimates mostly based on geo ...
by farmers coming from the
Danube
The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
region.
For several hundred years, salt has been
mined in Asse. One of these mines,
Schacht Asse II
The Asse II mine (Schacht Asse II) is a former salt mine used as a deep geological repository for radioactive waste in the Asse Mountains of Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony, Germany.
History
The Asse II mine was developed between 1906 and 1908 to ...
, is now used to store low- and medium-grade
radioactive waste
Radioactive waste is a type of hazardous waste that contains radioactive material. It is a result of many activities, including nuclear medicine, nuclear research, nuclear power generation, nuclear decommissioning, rare-earth mining, and nuclear ...
produced by medicine and nuclear power plants.
Administration
Administratively, the Asse is shared by the following villages:
*
Mönchevahlberg
*
Groß Vahlberg
Gross or Groß in German is the correct spelling of the surname under German orthography, orthographic rules. In Switzerland, the name is spelled Gross. Some Germans and Austrians also use the spelling with "ss" instead of "ß".
It is a surname of ...
*
Klein Vahlberg
Vahlberg is a municipality in Wolfenbüttel, a district in Lower Saxony, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps ...
*
Remlingen
*
Wittmar
Wittmar is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Asse
For several hundred years, salt has been mined in Asse, a small mountain range in the district of Wolfenbüttel. One of these mines, Schacht Asse II, i ...
*
Groß Denkte
Denkte is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the ...
The villages on the southern edge of the Asse belongs to
Samtgemeinde Asse
Asse is a former ''Samtgemeinde'' ("collective municipality") in the Wolfenbüttel (district), district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km southeast of Wolfenbüttel. On 1 January 2015 it merged wit ...
.
Hills and high points
The hills and high points of the Asse include the following– sorted by height in
metre
The metre (or meter in US spelling; symbol: m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). Since 2019, the metre has been defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of of ...
s (m) above
sea level
Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an mean, average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal Body of water, bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical ...
(
NHN; unless otherwise stated):
* Remlinger Herse (234 m), east of
Wittmar
Wittmar is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Asse
For several hundred years, salt has been mined in Asse, a small mountain range in the district of Wolfenbüttel. One of these mines, Schacht Asse II, i ...
, northwest of
Remlingen
* Festberg (232 m), northeast Wittmar, west of
Mönchevahlberg
* Asseburgberg (227.5 m), NNW of Wittmar
* Röhrberg (225 m), NNE of Wittmar
* Watzenberg (''Watzeberg''; 222.5 m), ENE of Wittmar
* Hinterer Eichberg (220 m), north of
Groß Denkte
Denkte is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the ...
* Rothenberg (220 m), northeast of Wittmar
* Auf dem Klaare (216 m), north of Remlingen
* Mittlerer Eichberg (201 m), east of Groß Denkte
* Meescheberg (188 m), SSW of
Klein Vahlberg
Vahlberg is a municipality in Wolfenbüttel, a district in Lower Saxony, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps ...
* Vorderer Eichberg (185 m), ENE of Groß Denkte
References
Wolfenbüttel (district)
Hill ranges of Lower Saxony
Nuclear facilities in Germany
{{Wolfenbüttel-geo-stub